Jeremiah 5:31

     31. bear rule by their means—literally, "according to their hands," that is, under their guidance (1Ch 25:3). As a sample of the priests lending themselves to the deceits of the false prophets, to gain influence over the people, see Jer 29:24-32.

      love to have it so— (Mic 2:11).

      end thereof—the fatal issue of this sinful course when divine judgments shall come.

Jeremiah 28:15-16

     15. makest . . . trust in a lie— (Jer 29:31; Eze 13:22).

     16. this year . . . die—The prediction was uttered in the fifth month (Jer 28:1); Hananiah's death took place in the seventh month, that is, within two months after the prediction, answering with awful significance to the two years in which Hananiah had foretold that the yoke imposed by Babylon would end.

      rebellion—opposition to God's plain direction, that all should submit to Babylon (Jer 29:32).

Jeremiah 29:25

     25. in thy name—without sanction of "the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel," which words stand in antithesis to "thy name" (Joh 5:43).

      Zephaniah—the second priest, or substitute (Sagan) of the high priest. He was one of those sent to consult Jeremiah by Zedekiah (Jer 21:1). Slain by Nebuchadnezzar at the capture of Jerusalem (2Ki 25:18-21). Zephaniah was in particular addressed, as being likely to take up against Jeremiah the prophet's prediction against his brother Zedekiah at Babylon (Jer 29:21). Zephaniah was to read it to the priests, and in the presence of all the people, in the temple.

Jeremiah 29:32

     32. not . . . a man to dwell— (De 28:18).

      not . . . behold the good—As he despised the lawful time and wished to return before the time God had expressly announced, in just retribution he should not share in the restoration from Babylon at all.

      rebellion—going against God's revealed will as to the time (Jer 28:16).

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