Isaiah 42:1-4
1 ▼▼ Verses 1–7 contain the first of Isaiah’s “servant songs,” which describe the ministry of a special, ideal servant who accomplishes God’s purposes for Israel and the nations. This song depicts the servant as a just king who brings justice to the earth and relief for the oppressed. The other songs appear in 49:1–13; 50:4–11; and 52:13–53:12.
“Here is my servant whom I support, my chosen one in whom I take pleasure.
I have placed my spirit on him;
he will make just decrees ▼
▼ Heb “he will bring out justice” (cf. ASV, NASB, NRSV).
for the nations. ▼▼ Like the ideal king portrayed in Isa 11:1–9, the servant is energized by the divine spirit and establishes justice on the earth.
2 He will not cry out or shout;
he will not publicize himself in the streets. ▼
▼ Heb “he will not cause his voice to be heard in the street.”
3 A crushed reed he will not break,
a dim wick he will not extinguish; ▼
▼ The “crushed reed” and “dim wick” symbolize the weak and oppressed who are on the verge of extinction.
he will faithfully make just decrees. ▼
▼ Heb “faithfully he will bring out justice” (cf. NASB, NRSV).
4 He will not grow dim or be crushed ▼
before establishing justice on the earth;
the coastlands ▼
▼ Or “islands” (NIV); NLT “distant lands beyond the sea.”
will wait in anticipation for his decrees.” ▼▼ Or “his law” (KJV, ASV, NASB, NIV) or “his instruction” (NLT).
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