Deuteronomy 4:1

1 An exhortation to obedience.

41 Moses appoints the three cities of refuge on that side of Jordan.

44 Recapitulation.

unto the statutes.Statutes, every thing that concerned morals and the rites and ceremonies of religion; judgments, all matters of civil right and wrong.

8,45; 5:1; 6:1,2; 8:1; 11:1,32; Le 19:37; 20:8; 22:31; Ps 105:45

Ps 119:4; Eze 11:20; 36:27; 37:24; Mt 28:20; Lu 1:6; Joh 15:14

that ye may.

Le 18:5; Eze 20:11,21; Ro 10:5

Deuteronomy 5:1

1 The covenant in Horeb.

6 The ten commandments.

23 At the people's request Moses receives the law from God.

all Israel.

1:1; 29:2,10

Hear.

4:1

keep, and. Heb. keep to.

Mt 23:3

Deuteronomy 5:32-33

observe.

6:3,25; 8:1; 11:32; 24:8; 2Ki 21:8; Eze 37:24

ye shall not.

4:1,2; 12:32; 17:20; 28:14; Jos 1:7; 23:6; Ps 125:5; Pr 4:27

2Pe 2:21

walk.

10:12; Ps 119:6; Jer 7:23; Lu 1:6; Ro 2:7

well.

29; 4:40; Jer 7:23; 1Ti 4:8

Deuteronomy 6

1 The end of the law is obedience.

3 An exhortation thereto.

20 What they are to teach their children.

the commandments.

4:1,5,14,45; 5:31; 12:1; Le 27:34; Nu 36:13; Eze 37:24

go to possess it. Heb. pass over.

fear.

4:10; 10:12,13,20; 13:4; Ge 22:12; Ex 20:20; Job 28:28; Ps 111:10

Ps 128:1; Pr 16:6; Ec 12:13; Lu 12:5; 1Pe 1:17

and thy son.

7; Ge 18:19; Ps 78:4-8

thy days.

4:40; 5:16,33; 22:7; Pr 3:1,2,16; 1Pe 3:10,11

and observe.

4:6; 5:32; Ec 8:12; Isa 3:10

that ye may.

Ge 12:2; 13:16; 15:5; 22:17; 26:4; 28:14; Ex 1:7; Ac 7:17

in the land.

Ex 3:8
{Shema Yisraêl, Yehowah, Elohainoo, Yehowah aichod,} "Hear, Israel, Jehovah, our God,is one Jehovah." On this passage the Jews lay great stress; and it is one of the four passages which they write on their phylacteries: On the word {Elohim,} Simeon Ben Joachi says: "Come and see the mystery of the word {Elohim:} there are three degrees, and each degree is by itself alone, and yet they are all one, and joined together in one, and are not divided from each other."

the Lord,

4:35,36; 5:6; 1Ki 18:21; 2Ki 19:5; 1Ch 29:10; Isa 42:8; 44:6,8

Isa 45:5,6; Jer 10:10,11; Mr 12:29-32; Joh 17:3; 1Co 8:4-6

1Ti 2:5

thou shalt.

10:12; 11:13; 30:6; Mt 22:37; Mr 12:30,33; Lu 10:27; 1Jo 5:3

God with all.

4:29; 2Ki 23:25; Mt 10:37; Joh 14:20,21; 2Co 5:14,15

shall be.

11:18; 32:46; Ps 37:31; 40:8; 119:11,98; Pr 2:10,11; 3:1-3,5; 7:3

Isa 51:7; Jer 31:33; Lu 2:51; 8:15; 2Co 3:3; Col 3:16; 2Jo 1:2

And thou shalt.

2; 4:9,10; 11:19; Ge 18:19; Ex 12:26,27; 13:14,15; Ps 78:4-6

Eph 6:4

teach. Heb. whet, or sharpen. shalt talk.

Ru 2:4,12; 4:11; Ps 37:30; 40:9,10; 119:46; 129:8; Pr 6:22; 10:21

Pr 15:2,7; Mal 3:16; Mt 12:35; Lu 6:45; Eph 4:29; Col 4:6; 1Pe 3:15

11:18; Ex 13:9,16; Nu 15:38,39; Pr 3:3; 6:21; 7:3; Mt 23:5; Heb 2:1

11:20; Ex 12:7; Job 19:23-25; Isa 30:8; 57:8; Hab 2:2

land.

Ge 13:15-17; 15:18; 26:3; 28:13

great.

Jos 24:13; Ne 9:25; Ps 78:55; 105:44

when thou.

7:12-18; 8:10-20; 32:15; Jud 3:7; Pr 30:8,9; Jer 2:31,32

Eze 16:10-20; Mt 19:23,24

bondage. Heb. bondmen, or servants.

12

fear.

2; 5:29; 10:12,20; 13:4; Mt 4:10; Lu 4:8

and serve him.Our Saviour quotes these words thus: "And him only [autó monó,] shalt thou serve;" from which it would appear, that the word {levaddo} was anciently in the Hebrew text, as it was in the Septuagint, Coptic, Vulgate (illi soli), and Anglo-Saxon. Dr. Kennicott argues that without the word only, the text would not have conclusive for the purpose for which our Lord advanced it. It is proper, however, to observe, that the word {levaddo} is not found in any MS. yet collated, though retained in the above versions.

shalt swear.

Le 19:12; Jos 2:12; Ps 15:4; 63:11; Isa 45:23; 65:16; Jer 4:2; 5:2,7

Jer 12:16

not go.

8:19; 11:28; Ex 34:14-16; Jer 25:6; 1Jo 5:21

of the gods.

13:7

is a jealous.

4:24; Ex 20:5; Am 3:2; 1Co 10:22

lest.

7:4; 11:17; Nu 32:10-15; 2Ch 36:16; Ps 90:7,11

destroy.

Ge 7:4; Ex 32:12; 1Ki 13:34; Am 9:8

tempt.

Mt 4:7; Lu 4:12

tempted him.

Ex 17:2,7; Nu 20:3,4,13; 21:4,5; Ps 95:8,9; 1Co 10:9; Heb 3:8,9

1,2; 11:13,22; Ex 15:26; Ps 119:4; 1Co 15:58; Tit 3:8; Heb 6:11

2Pe 1:5-10; 3:14

shalt do.

8:11; 12:25,28; 13:18; Ex 15:26; Ps 19:11; Isa 3:10; Eze 18:5,19,21

Eze 18:27; 33:14,16,19; Ho 14:9; Joh 8:29; Ro 12:2

that it may.

4:40; 5:29,33

Ex 23:28-30; Nu 33:52,53; Jud 2:1-3; 3:1-4

when thy son.

7; Ex 12:26; 13:14; Jos 4:6,7,21-24; Pr 22:6

in time to come. Heb. to-morrow.

We were.

5:6,15; 15:15; 26:5-9

See on

Ex 20:2; Ne 9:9,10; Ps 136:10-12; Isa 51:1; Jer 32:20,21

Ro 6:17,18; Eph 2:11,12

with a mighty.

Ex 3:19; 13:3

shewed.

4:34; Ex 7:1-12:51; 14:1-31; Ps 135:9

sore. Heb. evil. before.

1:30; 3:21; 4:3; 7:19; Ps 58:10,11; 91:8

to give us.

10,18; 1:8,35

See on

Ex 13:5

to fear.

2

for our good.

10:13; Job 35:7,8; Pr 9:12; Isa 3:10; Jer 32:39; Mt 6:33

Ro 6:21,22

he might.

4:1,4; 8:1,3; Ps 41:2; 66:9; Pr 22:4; Ro 10:5

24:13; Le 18:5; Ps 106:30,31; 119:6; Pr 12:28; Eze 20:11

Lu 10:28,29; Ro 10:3,5,6; Ga 3:12; Jas 2:10

Deuteronomy 7

1 All communion with the nations is forbidden;

5 for fear of idolatry;

6 for the holiness of the people;

9 for the nature of God in his mercy and justice;

17 for the assuredness of victory which God will give over them.

the Lord.

4:38; 6:1,10,19,23; 9:1,4; 11:29; 31:3,20; Ex 6:8; 15:7; Nu 14:31

Ps 44:2,3; 78:55

the Hittites.With respect to the situation of these nations in the land of Canaan, Calmet remarks, that the Canaanites chiefly inhabited Phoenecia; the Hittites, the mountains south of the promised land; the Hivites, mount Ebal, and Gerizim, and towards Hermon; the Girgashites, beyond Jordan, towards the lake of Gennesareth, the Jebusistes, about Jerusalem; the Amorites, the mountains west of the Dead Sea, and part of the land of Moab; and that the Perizzites were probably not a distinct nation, but villagers scattered through the country.

Ge 15:18-21; Ex 23:28; 33:2

greater.

4:38; 4:1-3; 20:1

deliver.

23,24; 3:3; 23:14; Ge 14:20; Jos 10:24,25,30,32,42; 21:44; Jud 1:4

utterly.

20:16,17; Le 27:28,29; Nu 33:52; Jos 6:17-25; 8:24; 9:24; 10:28,40

Jos 11:11,12

make no.

20:10,11; Ex 23:32,33; 34:12-16; Jos 2:14; 9:18-21; Jud 1:24; 2:2

2Sa 21:2

Ge 6:2,3; Ex 34:15,16; Jos 23:12,13; Jud 3:6,7; 1Ki 11:2

Ezr 9:1,2; Ne 13:23-27; 2Co 6:14-17

so will.

6:15; 32:16,17; Ex 20:5; Jud 2:11,20; 3:7,8; 10:6,7

destroy.

12:2,3; Ex 23:24; 34:13; 2Ki 23:6-14

images. Heb. statues, or pillars.

16:22; Le 26:1

and cut.

Jud 6:25,26

burn.

25; 9:21; Ex 32:20

an holy.

14:2; 26:19; 28:9; Ex 19:5,6; Ps 50:5; Jer 2:3; Am 3:2; 1Co 6:19,20

Tit 2:14; 2Pe 2:5,9

to be a special.

Mal 3:17; Tit 2:14

The Lord.

Ps 115:1; Ro 9:11-15,18,21; 11:6; 1Jo 3:1; 4:10

ye were.

10:22; Isa 51:2; Mt 7:14; Lu 12:32; Ro 9:27-29

because.

4:37; 9:4,5; 10:15; 1Sa 12:22; 2Sa 22:20; Ps 44:3; Isa 43:4; Jer 31:3

Zep 3:17; Mt 11:26; Eph 2:4,5; 2Th 2:13,14; Tit 3:3-7; 1Jo 4:19

oath.

Ge 22:16-18; Ex 32:13; Ps 105:8-10,42; Lu 1:55,72,73; Heb 6:13-17

Lord brought.

4:20,34; Ex 12:41,42; 13:3,14; 20:2

the faithful.

Ex 34:6,7; Ps 119:75; 146:6; Isa 49:7; La 3:23; 1Co 1:9; 10:3

2Co 1:18; 1Th 5:24; 2Th 3:3; 2Ti 2:13; Tit 1:2; Heb 6:18; 10:23

Heb 11:11; 1Jo 1:9

which keepeth.

5:10; Ge 17:7; Ex 20:6; Ne 1:5; Da 9:4; Ro 8:28; 1Co 8:3; Jas 1:12

a thousand.

1Ch 16:15

repayeth.

9; 32:35,41; Ps 21:8,9; Pr 11:31; Isa 59:18; Na 1:2; Ro 12:19

slack.

32:25; 2Pe 3:9,10

hateth.

Ex 20:5; Joh 15:23-24

4:1; 5:32; Joh 14:15

if. Heb. because.

28:1; Le 26:3

Lord.

9; Ps 105:8-10; Mic 7:20; Lu 1:55,72,73

he will love.

7; 28:4; Ex 23:25; Ps 1:3; 11:7; 144:12-15; Joh 14:21; 15:10; 16:27

he will also.

28:3-5,11,15-18; Job 42:12; Pr 10:22; Mal 3:10,11; Mt 6:33

blessed.

33:29; Ps 115:15; 147:19,20

male or.

28:4,11; Ex 23:26-33; Le 26:9; Ps 127:3

will put none.The Israelites, if obedient, would have been subject to no maladies but those common to fallen man, and generally very healthy and long lived; being exempted from pestilential diseases, which have often most tremendously scourged guilty nations; and from such maladies in particular, as they had witnessed in Egypt, by which God afflicted their cruel oppressors, (Ex 15:26.) This must be referred to the national covenant; for though godliness often secures the most solid temporal advantages, yet temporal blessings were not, even among them, uniformly dispensed to individuals according to their obedience; but they were to the nation, with an exactness which is not observed towards any other people.

Le 26:3,4

will put none.

28:27,60; Ex 9:11; 15:26; Ps 105:36,37

consume.

2

thine eye.

13:8; 19:13,21; 25:12; Jer 21:7

for that will.

12:30,31; Ex 23:33; 34:12-16; Nu 33:55; Jos 23:13-16; Jud 2:3,12

Jud 3:6; 8:27; Ps 106:36; 1Co 15:33

thou shalt.

8:17; 15:9; 18:21; Isa 14:13; 47:8; 49:21; Jer 13:22; Lu 9:47

These nations.

Nu 13:32; 33:53; Jos 17:16-18

shalt not.

1:29; 3:6; 31:6; Ps 27:1,2; 46:1,2; Isa 41:10-14

remember.

Ex 7:1-14:31; Jud 6:13; Ps 77:11; 78:11,42-51; 105:5,26-36

Ps 135:8-10; 136:10-15; Isa 51:9,10; 63:11-15

great.

4:34; 11:2-4; 29:3; Ne 9:10,11; Jer 32:20,21; Eze 20:6-9

so shall.

Jos 3:10

the hornet.

Ex 23:28-30; Jos 24:12

the Lord.

Nu 9:20; 14:9,14,42; 16:3; 23:21; Jos 3:10; 2Ch 32:8; Ps 46:5,7,11

Isa 8:9,10; Zec 2:10,11; 1Co 14:25

a mighty God.

10:17; 25:8; 1Sa 4:8; Ne 1:5; 4:14; 9:32; Zec 12:2-5

put out. Heb. pluck off. thou mayest.As the Israelites were not yet sufficiently numerous to fill the whole land occupied by these nations; and as wild and ferocious animals might be expected to multiply where the place was but thinly peopled, therefore God informs them that their extermination from before them should be gradual. Haynes says, "The approaching to Cana, at the close of the day, as we did, is at once terrifying and dangerous. The surrounding country swarms with wild beasts, such as tigers, leopards, jackals, etc., whose cries and howling, I doubt not, would strike the boldest traveller, who had not been frequently in a like situation, with the deepest sense of horror."

Ex 23:29,30; Jos 15:63

the Lord.

2

unto thee. Heb. before thy face.

9:3

shall destroy.

2:15; 8:20; Isa 13:6; Jer 17:18; Joe 1:15; 2Th 1:9

he shall.

Jos 10:24,25,42; 12:1-6

their name.

9:14; 25:19; 29:20; Ex 17:14; Ps 9:5; Pr 10:7; Jer 10:11; Zep 1:4

there shall.

11:25; Jos 1:5; 10:8; 23:9; Isa 54:17; Ro 8:37; 1Co 15:57

graven.

5; 12:3; Ex 32:20; 1Ch 14:12; Isa 30:22

thou shalt.

Jos 7:1,21

snared.

Jud 8:24-27; Zep 1:3; 1Ti 6:9,10

an abomination.

17:1; 23:18; Re 17:5

shalt.

13:17; Le 27:28,29; Jos 6:17-24; 7:1-25,11-26; Eze 14:7

Hab 2:9-11; Zec 5:4

but thou shalt.

Isa 2:20; 30:22; Eze 11:18; Ho 14:8; Ro 2:22

Deuteronomy 8

1 An exhortation to obedience in regard of God's mercy and goodness in his dealings with Israel.

4:1; 5:32,33; 6:1-3; Ps 119:4-6; 1Th 4:1,2

remember.

7:18; Ps 77:11; 106:7; Eph 2:11,12; 2Pe 1:12,13; 3:1,2

led thee.

1:3,33; 2:7; 29:5; Ps 136:16; Am 2:10

to humble.

2Ch 32:25,26; 33:12,19; Job 33:17; 42:5,6; Isa 2:17; Lu 18:14

Jas 4:6,10; 1Pe 5:5,6

prove thee.

16; 13:3; Ge 22:1; Ex 15:25; 16:4; 2Ch 32:31; Ps 81:7; Pr 17:3

Mal 3:2,3; Jas 1:3; 1Pe 1:7

to know.

Jer 17:9,10; Joh 2:25; Re 2:23

fed thee.

Ex 16:2,3,12-35; Ps 78:23-25; 105:40; 1Co 10:3

doth.

Ps 37:3; 104:27-29; Mt 4:4; Lu 4:4; 12:29,30; Heb 13:5,6
Many have attempted to give the following meaning to this text:--"God so amply provided for them all the necessaries of life, that they never were obliged to wear tattered garments, nor were their feet injured for lack of shoes or sandals." Now, though the Israelites doubtless brought out of Egypt more raiment than what they had upon them; and they might manufacture the fleeces of their flocks in the wilderness; and also might be favoured by Providence with other supplies from the neighbouring nations or travelling hordes of Arabs; yet, when we consider their immense numbers, their situation and long continuance in the wilderness, and the very strong expressions made use of in the text, why should we question the extraordinary and miraculous interposition of God in this respect, as well as in others, not less stupendous in their nature, or constant in their supply?

29:5; Ne 9:21; Mt 26:25-30

consider.

4:9,23; Isa 1:3; Eze 12:3; 18:28

as a man.

2Sa 7:14; Job 5:17,18; Ps 89:32; 94:12; Pr 3:12; 1Co 11:32

Heb 12:5-11; Re 3:19

walk.

5:33; Ex 18:20; 1Sa 12:24; 2Ch 6:31; Ps 128:1; Lu 1:6

6:10,11; 11:10-12; Ex 3:8; Ne 9:24,25; Ps 65:9-13; Eze 20:6

wheat.

32:14; 2Sa 4:6; 1Ki 5:11; Ps 81:16; 147:14; Eze 27:17

barley.

2Ch 2:10-15; Joh 6:9,13

vines.

Isa 7:23; Jer 5:17; Ho 2:8,22; Mic 4:4; Hab 3:17

oil olive. Heb. olive tree of oil.

whose stones.

33:25; Jos 22:8; 1Ch 22:14; Job 28:2

thou hast.

6:11,12; Ps 103:2; Mt 14:19; Joh 6:23; Ro 14:6; 1Co 10:31; 1Th 5:18

1Ti 4:4,5

then thou.

1Ch 29:14; Ps 103:2; Pr 3:9

Ps 106:21; Pr 1:32; 30:9; Eze 16:10-15; Ho 2:8,9

Lest when.

28:47; 31:20; 32:15; Pr 30:9; Ho 13:5,6

and hast built.

Ec 2:4; Jer 22:14,15; Eze 11:3; Am 5:11; Hag 1:4; Lu 17:28

Ge 13:1-5; Job 1:3; Ps 39:6; Lu 12:13-21

thine heart.

17:20; 2Ch 26:16; 32:25; Jer 2:31; 1Co 4:7,8

thou forget.

11; Ps 106:21; Jer 2:6

led thee.

1:19; Ps 136:16; Isa 63:12-14; Jer 2:6

fiery serpents.

Nu 21:6; Ho 13:5

who brought.

Ex 17:5; Nu 20:11; Ps 78:15,16; 105:41; 114:8; Isa 35:7; 1Co 10:4

fed thee.

3; Ex 16:15

he might.

2

to do thee.

La 3:26-33; Jer 24:5,6; Ro 8:28; 2Co 4:17; Heb 12:10,11; Jas 1:12

1Pe 1:7

thou say.

7:17

My power.

9:4; Isa 10:8-14; Da 4:30; Ho 12:8; Hab 1:16; 1Co 4:7

he that.

Ps 127:1,2; 144:1; Pr 10:22; Ho 2:8

that he may.

7:8,12

I testify against.

4:26; 28:58-68; 29:25-28; 30:18,19; Jos 23:13; 1Sa 12:25; Da 9:2

Am 3:2; Zep 1:18; 3:6; Lu 12:47,48; 13:3,5

so shall ye perish.

2Ch 36:16,17; Da 9:11,12

Deuteronomy 10

1 God's mercy in restoring the two tables;

6 in continuing the priesthood;

8 in separating the tribe of Levi;

10 in hearkening unto Moses' suit for his people.

12 An exhortation to obedience.

Hew.

4; Ex 34:1,2,4

make thee.

3; Ex 25:10-15; Heb 9:4

thou shalt.

5; Ex 25:16-22; 40:20; 1Ki 8:9; Heb 9:4

I made.

Ex 25:5,10; 37:1-9

hewed.

1; Ex 34:4

he wrote.

9:10; Ex 34:28

the ten.

4:13

commandments. Heb. words. which.

5:4-21; Ex 20:1-17

out of the.

4:11-15; 5:22-26; Ex 19:18; Heb 12:18,19

in the day.

9:10; 18:16; Ex 19:17

I turned.

9:15; Ex 32:15; 34:29

put the.

2; Ex 25:16; 40:20

there they.

Jos 4:9; 1Ki 8:8,9

took.

Nu 10:6,12,13; 33:1,2

Mosera.

Nu 33:30-33

Moseroth, Hor-ha-gid-gad, Jotbathah. there Aaron.

Nu 20:23-28; 33:38

7

time the Lord.

Ex 29:1-37; Le 8:9; Nu 1:47-53; 3:1-4:49; 8:1-26; 16:9,10; 18:1-32

Joh 15:16; Ac 13:2; Ro 1:1; 2Co 6:17; Ga 1:15

bear.

Nu 3:31; 4:15; 1Ki 8:3,4,6; 1Ch 15:12-15,26; 23:26; 2Ch 5:4,5

to stand.

18:5; 2Ch 29:11; Ps 134:2; 135:2; Jer 15:19; Eze 44:11,15; Ro 12:7

to bless.

21:5; Le 9:22; Nu 6:23-26; 2Ch 30:27

18:1,2; Nu 18:20-24; 26:62; Jos 14:3; Eze 44:28

I stayed.

9:18,25; Ex 24:18; 34:28

first time. or, former days. the Lord hearkened.

3:23-27; 9:19; Ex 32:14,33,34; 33:17; Mt 27:42

Arise.

Ex 32:34; 33:1

take thy. Heb. go in.

what doth.

Jer 7:22,23; Mic 6:8; Mt 11:29,30; 1Jo 5:3

fear.

6:13; Ps 34:9; 128:1; Jer 32:39,40; Ac 9:31; 1Pe 1:17

to walk.

5:33; Jos 22:5; Ps 81:13; Eze 11:20; Tit 2:11,12; 1Pe 1:15,16

love.

6:5; 11:13; 30:16,20; Ps 18:1; 145:20; Mt 22:37; Mr 12:29-33

Lu 10:27; 11:42; Ro 8:28; 1Jo 2:15; 4:19,20; 5:2,5

to serve.

Job 36:11; Zep 3:9; Ro 1:9; Heb 12:28

God with all.

4:29

for thy.

6:24; Pr 9:12; Jer 32:39; Jas 1:25

the heaven.

1Ki 8:27; 2Ch 6:18; Ne 9:6; Ps 115:16; 148:4; Isa 66:1

the earth.

Ge 14:19; Ex 9:29; 19:5; Ps 24:1; 50:12; Jer 27:5,6; 1Co 10:26,28

4:37; 7:7,8; Nu 14:8; Ro 9:13-23

Circumcise.

30:6; Le 26:41; Jer 4:4,14; Ro 2:28,29; Col 2:11

stiff-necked.

9:6,13; 31:27; Jas 4:6,7

God of gods.

Jos 22:22; 1Ch 16:25,26; Ps 136:2; Da 2:47; 11:36

Lord of lords.

Ps 136:3; Re 17:14; 19:16

a great.

7:21; Ne 1:5; 4:14; 9:32; Job 37:22,23; Ps 99:3; Jer 20:11

regardeth.

2Ch 19:7; Job 34:19; Mr 12:14; Ac 10:34; Ro 2:11; Ga 2:6; Eph 6:9

Col 3:25; 1Pe 1:17

doth.

Ps 68:5; 103:6; 146:9; Isa 1:17; Jer 49:11; Ho 14:3

loveth.

Ps 145:9; Mt 5:45; Ac 14:17

Ex 22:21; Le 19:33,34; Lu 6:35; 10:28-37; 17:18; Ga 6:10

Jas 2:15,16; 1Jo 3:17,18

fear.

6:13; 13:4; Mt 4:10; Lu 4:8

cleave.

4:4; 11:22; 13:4; Jos 23:8; Ac 11:23; Ro 12:9

swear.

6:13; Ps 63:11; Isa 45:23

thy praise.

Ex 15:2; Ps 22:3; Isa 12:2-6; 60:19; Jer 17:14; Lu 2:32; Re 21:23

that hath.

4:32-35; 1Sa 12:24; 2Sa 7:23; Ps 106:21,22; Isa 64:3; Jer 32:20,21

with threescore.And now, from so small a beginning, they are multiplied to more than 600,000 men, besides women and children; and this, indeed, in the space of 40 years; for the 603,000 which came out of Egypt were at this time all dead, except Moses, Joshua, and Caleb. How easy can God increase and multiply, as well as diminish and bring low! In all things, by his omnipotence, he can do whatsoever he will; and he will do whatsoever is right.

Ge 46:27; Ex 1:5; Ac 7:14

as the stars.

1:10; 28:62; Ge 15:5; Nu 26:51,62; Ne 9:23; Heb 11:12

Deuteronomy 11

1 An exhortation to obedience;

2 by their own experience of God's great works;

8 by promise of God's great blessings;

16 and by threatenings.

18 A careful study is required in God's words.

26 The blessing and curse set before them.

thou shalt.This verse is the practical improvement of the conclusion of the foregoing chapter; while the next verse begins another view of the subject.

6:5; 10:12; 30:16-20; Ps 116:1

keep.

Le 8:35; Zec 3:7

his statutes.

4:1,5,40; 6:1; Ps 105:45; Lu 1:74,75

And know.Moses seems here to have addressed himself particularly to the elders, who had in their youth witnessed the wonderful works which Jehovah had wrought both for them and among them; and who were bound to remember them for their own warning, and testify them to the rising generation who had not been eye-witnesses.

8:19; 29:10; Pr 22:19; Ac 26:22

the chastisement.

8:2-5

his greatness.

5:24; 9:26

his mighty.

7:19

4:34; 7:19; Ps 78:12,13; 105:27-45; 135:9; Jer 32:20,21

how he made.

Ex 14:23-31; 15:4,9,10,19; Ps 106:11; Heb 11:29

Ps 77:20; 78:14-72; 105:39-41; 106:12-48

he did unto.

Nu 16:1,31-33; 26:9,10; 27:3; Ps 106:17

substance, or, living substance which followed them. intheir possession. Heb. at their feet.

5:3; 7:19; Ps 106:2; 145:4-6,12; 150:2

Therefore.

8:10,11; 10:12-15; 26:16-19; 28:47; Ps 116:12-16

that ye may.

31:23; Jos 1:6,7; Ps 138:3; Isa 40:31; Da 10:19; 2Co 12:9,10

Eph 3:16; 6:10; Php 4:13; Col 1:11

prolong.

4:40; 5:16; 6:2; Ps 34:12-22; Pr 3:2,16; 9:11; 10:27

sware.

6:18; 9:5

a land.

Ex 3:8; Eze 20:6

wateredst it with thy foot.Rain seldom falls in Egypt; the land being chiefly watered by the inundations of the Nile. In order to water the grounds where the inundations do not extend, water is collected in ponds, and directed in streamlets to the different parts of the field where irrigation is necessary. It is no unusual thing in the East to see a man, with a small mattock, making a little trench for the water to run into; and, as he opens the passage, the water following, he uses his foot to raise up the mould against the side of this little channel, to prevent the water from being shed unnecessarily, before it reaches the place of its destination. Hence he may justly be said to water the ground with his foot.

Zec 14:18

8:7-9; Ge 27:28; Ps 65:12,13; 104:10-13; Isa 28:1; Jer 2:7; Heb 6:7

careth for. Heb. seeketh. the eyes.

1Ki 9:3; Ezr 5:5; Ps 33:18; 34:15; Jer 24:6

diligently.

8,22; 6:17; Ps 119:4

to love.

4:29; 6:5,6; 10:12

28:12; Le 26:4; Job 5:10,11; 37:11-13; Ps 65:9-13; Jer 14:22

Eze 34:26; Joe 2:22,23; Jas 5:7

And I will.

1Ki 18:5; Ps 104:14; Jer 14:5; Joe 1:18; 2:22

send. Heb. give. eat and be full.

6:11; 8:10; Joe 2:19; Hag 1:6; Mal 3:10,11

Take heed.

4:9,23; Lu 21:8,34,36; Heb 2:1; 3:12; 4:1; 12:15

your heart.

13:3; 29:18; Job 31:27; Isa 44:20; Jas 1:26; 1Jo 5:21; Re 12:9

Re 13:14; 20:4

and serve.

8:19; 30:17

the Lord's.

6:15; 30:17,18

shut up.

28:23,24; 1Ki 8:35; 17:1; 2Ch 6:26; 7:13; Jer 14:1-6; Am 4:7

Hag 1:9-11

ye perish.

4:26; 8:19,20; 30:18; Jos 23:13-16

ye lay up.

6:6-9; 32:46; Ex 13:9,16; Ps 119:11; Pr 3:1; 6:20-23; 7:2,3

Col 3:16; Heb 2:1; 2Pe 1:12; 3:1,2

a sign.

Mt 23:5

4:9,10; 6:7; Ps 34:11; 78:5,6; Pr 2:1; 4:1-27; Isa 38:19

6:9

your days.

4:40; 5:16; 6:2; Pr 3:2,16; 4:10; 9:11

as the days.

Ps 72:5; 89:28,29; Isa 65:20; Re 20:6

if ye shall.

13; 6:17

to love.

13; Mt 22:37; 2Ti 4:8; 1Jo 5:2,3

to cleave.

10:20; 30:20; Ge 2:24; Ac 11:23; 2Co 11:2,3

4:38; 7:1,2,22,23; 9:1,5; Ex 23:27-30; 34:11

Ge 15:18-21; Ex 23:31; Nu 34:3-15; Jos 1:3,4; 14:9; 1Ki 4:21,24

2Ch 9:26

There shall.

2:25; 7:24; Jos 1:5; 2:9; 5:1

as he hath.

Ex 23:27

30:1,15-20; Ga 3:10,13,14

28:1-14; Le 26:3-13; Ps 19:11; Isa 1:19; 3:10; Mt 5:3-12; 25:31-46

Lu 11:28; Joh 13:17; 14:21-23; Ro 2:7; Jas 1:25; Re 22:14

28:15-68; 29:19-28; Le 26:14-32; Isa 1:20; 3:11; Mt 25:41; Ro 2:8,9

Ga 3:10

put the blessing.

27:12-26; Jos 8:30-35

Gerizim.Gerizim and Ebal, mountains west of Jordan, and in the tribe of Ephraim, are opposite, or parallel to each other, extending from east to west; mount Gerizim being on the south, and mount Ebal on the north. They are separated by the beautiful valley in which Shechem or Nablous is situated, which is only about 200 paces in width. Both mountains are much alike in length, height, and figure; being about a league in length, in the form of a semicircle, and so steep, on the side of Shechem, that there is scarcely any shelving: their altitude appeared to Mr. Buckingham nearly equal, not exceeding 700 or 800 feet from the level of the valley, which is itself elevated. But though they resemble each other in these particulars, yet in another they are very dissimilar; for, says Maundrell, "though neither of the mountains has much to boast of as to its pleasantness, yet, as one passes between them, Gerizim seems to discover a somewhat more verdant, fruitful aspect then Ebal: the reason of which may be, because fronting towards the north, it is sheltered from the heat of the sun by its own shade; whereas Ebal, looking southward, and receiving the sun that comes directly upon it, must by consequence be rendered more scorched and unfruitful." A LIST OF THE MOST FAMOUS MOUNTAINS NAMED IN SCRIPTURE Amalek, in the tribe of Ephraim. Jud 12:15. Calvary, near Jerusalem. Lu 23:33. Carmel, near the Mediterranean. Jos 19:26 Ebal, near to Gerizim. Jos 8:30. En-gedi, near the Dead Sea. Jos 15:62. Gaash, in the tribe of Ephraim. Jos 24:30. Gilboa, south of the valley of Israel. 2 Sa 1:21. Gilead, beyond Jordan. Ge 31:21-25 Gerizim, on which afterwards stood a temple of the Samaritans. Jud 9:7. Hermon, beyond Jordan. Jos 11:3. Hor, in Idumæa. Nu 20:22. Horeb, in Arabia Petræa, near to Sinai. De 1:2. Lebanon, separates Syria from Palestine. De 3:25. Moriah, where the temple was built. 2 Ch 3:1. Nebo, part of the mountains of Abarim. Nu 32:3. Olives, east of Jerusalem, divided only by brook Kidron. 1 Ki 11:1, 7. 2 Ki 23:13. Ac 1:12. Paran, in Arabia Petræa. Ge 14:6. De 1:1. Pisgah, beyond Jordan. Nu 21:20. De 34:1. Seir, in Idumæ. Ge 14:6. Sinai, in Arabia Petræa. Ex 19:2. De 33:2. Sion, near to mount Moriah. 2 Sa 5:7. Tabor, in the Lower Galilee. Jud 4:6.

Gilgal.

Ge 12:6; Jos 5:9; Jud 7:1

9:1; Jos 1:11; 3:13-17

5:32,33; 12:32; Ps 119:6; Mt 7:21-27; 28:20; Lu 1:6; Joh 15:14

1Th 4:1,2

Deuteronomy 12

1 Monuments of idolatry are to be destroyed.

4 The place of God's service to be kept.

15 Blood is forbidden.

16 Blood is forbidden.

17 Holy things must be eaten in the holy place.

18 Holy things must be eaten in the holy place.

19 The Levite is not to be forsaken.

20 Blood is forbidden.

26 Holy things must be eaten in the holy place.

29 Idolatry is not to be enquired after.

the statues.

4:1,2,5,45; 6:1,2

all the days.

19; 4:19; 1Ki 8:40; Job 7:1; Ps 104:33; 146:2

utterly.

7:5,25,26; Ex 23:24; 34:12-17; Nu 33:51,52; Jud 2:2

posses. or, inherit.

Nu 22:41; 2Ki 16:4; 17:10,11; 23:13; Jer 3:6; Eze 20:28,29; Ho 4:13

ye shall.

Nu 33:52; Jud 2:2; 2Ch 31:1

overthrow. Heb. break down. and burn.

1Ki 15:13; 2Ki 18:4; 23:14; 2Ch 14:3; 19:3; 34:3; Jer 17:2; Mic 5:14

and destroy.

Ex 23:13; Ps 16:4; Ho 2:17; Zec 13:2; Re 13:1

30,31; 16:21,22; 20:18; Le 20:23

But unto.

11; 16:2; 26:2; Jos 9:27; 18:1; 1Ki 8:16,20,29; 14:21; 1Ch 22:1

2Ch 7:12; Ps 78:68; 87:2,3; Joh 4:20-22; Heb 12:22; Re 14:1

habitation.

Ex 15:2; 25:22; Nu 7:89; 1Ki 8:27; Ps 132:13,14; Isa 66:1,2

Ac 7:48-50; Eph 2:20-22; Col 2:9

your burnt.

Le 17:3-9; Eze 20:40

tithes.

17; 14:22-26; 15:19,20; 26:2; Le 27:32,33; Nu 18:15-17; Mal 3:8,10

Lu 11:42; 18:12

And there.

18; 14:23,26; 15:20; Isa 23:18

ye shall.

12,18; 16:11-15; 26:11; 27:7; Le 23:40; Ps 128:1,2; Mal 2:13

Ac 2:46; Php 4:4

every man.

Nu 15:39; Jud 17:6; 21:25; Pr 21:2; Am 5:25; Ac 7:42

25:19; 1Ki 8:56; 1Ch 23:25; Mic 2:10; Heb 4:8,9; 1Pe 1:3,4

But when.

3:27; 4:22; 9:1; 11:31; Jos 3:17; 4:1,12

ye dwell.

33:12,28; Le 25:18,19; 1Sa 7:12; 1Ki 4:25; Ps 4:8; Pr 1:33

Jer 23:6; 32:37; 33:11; Eze 28:26; 34:25,28; 38:8

a place.

5,14,18,21,26; 14:23; 15:20; 16:2-8; 17:8; 18:6; 23:16; 26:2; 31:11

Jos 18:1; 1Ki 8:13,29; Ps 78:68; Jer 7:12; Joh 4:20-23

your choice. Heb. the choice of your.

And ye.

7; 14:26,27; 1Ki 8:66; 2Ch 29:36; 30:21-26; Ne 8:10-12; Ps 100:1,2

Ps 147:1; 1Jo 1:3,4

the Levite.

19; 14:27,29; 16:11,14; 18:6; 26:12

forasmuch.

10:9; 18:1,2

See on

Nu 18:20,23,24,26; Jos 13:14,33; 14:4
This was directly opposed to the customs of the heathen idolaters, in offering their sacrifices on the tops of hills and mountains.

6; Le 17:2-5; 1Ki 12:28-32; 15:34; 2Ch 15:17

5,11; Ps 5:7; 9:11; 2Co 5:19; Heb 10:19-22; 13:15

whatsoever.

14:26

the unclean.

21,22; 14:5; 15:22,23; Le 17:3-5Of the propriety of eating clean animals there could be no question, but the blood must be poured out: yet there were cases when they might kill and eat in all their gates such as the roebuck and the hart, or all clean wild beasts; for these being taken in hunting, and frequently shot by arrows, their blood could not be poured out at the altar

23,24; 15:23; Ge 9:4

See on

Le 7:26,27; 17:10-13; Ac 15:29; 1Ti 4:4

the tithe.

6,11; 14:22-29; 26:12,14; Le 27:30-32; Nu 18:21-24

thou must.

11,12,19; 14:23; 15:20

rejoice.

7; Ps 32:11; 68:3; Pr 3:17; Isa 12:3; Ac 2:46; 16:34; 1Co 10:31

Ga 5:22; Php 3:1-3

Take.

14:27-29; 2Ch 11:13,14; 31:4-21; Ne 10:34-39; 1Co 9:10-14

as long, etc. Heb. all thy days.

1

shall.

1Ch 4:10

as he hath.

11:24; 19:8; Ge 15:18-21; 28:14; Ex 23:31; 34:24

I will.

15; Ge 31:30; Nu 11:4,20,34; 2Sa 13:39; 23:15; Ps 63:1; 84:2; 107:9

Ps 119:20,40,174; 2Co 9:14; Php 1:8; 2:26

to put.

5,11; 14:23,24; 16:6,11; 26:2; Ex 20:24; 1Ki 14:21; 2Ch 12:13

Ezr 6:12

15,16

sure. Heb. strong. the blood is.

Ge 9:4; Le 3:16,17; 17:11,14; Mt 20:28; Re 5:9

16; 15:23

that it.

28; 4:40; 5:16; Ps 112:2; Isa 3:10; 48:18,19; Eze 33:25

when.

6:18; 13:18; Ex 15:26; 1Ki 11:38; Ec 2:26

holy.

6,11,18; Nu 5:9,10; 18:19

thy vows.

Ge 28:20; Le 22:18-33; 1Sa 1:21-24; Ps 66:13-15

thy burnt.

Le 1:5,9,13; 17:11

and the blood.

Le 4:30; 17:11

Observe.

24:8

See on

Ex 34:11; Le 19:37; 2Ch 7:17; Ne 1:5; Ps 105:45; Eze 37:24

Joh 15:3,10,14

that it may.

25

cut off.

9:3; 19:1; Ex 23:23; Jos 23:4; Ps 78:55

succeedest. Heb. inheritest. or, possessest.

that thou.

7:16; Ex 23:31-33; Le 18:3; Nu 33:52; Jud 2:2,3; 2Ki 17:15

Ps 106:34-38; Eze 20:28

by following. Heb. after. How did.

Jer 10:2; Eze 20:32; Ro 12:2; Eph 4:17; 1Pe 4:3,4

Thou.

4; 18:9; Ex 23:2; Le 18:3,26-30; 2Ki 17:15-17; 21:2; 2Ch 33:2

2Ch 36:14

abomination to the. Heb. abomination of the. even theirsons. The unnatural and horrid practice of offering human sacrifices not only existed, but universally prevailed among ancient nations. We have already (Note on Lev 20:2) referred to the custom among the Phoenicians and Carthaginians, descendants from the Canaanitish nations, of sacrificing their children to Moloch, or Saturn; and we will now cite a passage from Diodorus Siculus, (lib. xx.) which immediately precedes that already produced relative to this barbarous custom. He states that the Carthaginians imputed their being besieged by Agathocles to the anger of Saturn, because, instead of sacrificing the best of their own children, as formerly, they had sacrificed children bought for that purpose. "In haste, therefore, to rectify their errors, they chose 200 of the noblest children, and publicly sacrificed them! Others, accused of irreligion, voluntarily gave themselves up, to the number of no less than 300!"

18:10; Le 18:21; 20:2; Jer 7:31; 32:35; Eze 20:31; 23:27; Mic 6:7

thou shalt not.

4:2; 13:18; Jos 1:7; Pr 30:6; Mt 28:20; Re 22:18,19

Ezekiel 11:20

they may.

12; Ps 105:45; 119:4,5,32; Lu 1:6,74,75; Ro 16:26; 1Co 11:2

Tit 2:11,12

and they.

14:11; 36:28; 37:27; Jer 11:4; 24:7; 30:22; 31:33; 32:38; Ho 2:23

Zec 13:9; Heb 8:10; 11:16

Ezekiel 36:27

I will.

37:14; 39:29; Pr 1:23; Isa 44:3,4; 59:21; Joe 2:28,29; Zec 12:10

Lu 11:13; Ro 8:9,14-16; 1Co 3:16; Ga 5:5,22,23; Eph 1:13,14

2Th 2:13; Tit 3:3-6; 1Pe 1:2,22; 1Jo 3:24

cause.

37:24; Jer 31:33; Ga 5:16; Col 2:6; Php 2:12,13; Tit 2:11-14

Heb 13:21; 1Jo 1:6,7; 2Jo 1:6

Ezekiel 37:24

David.

25; Isa 55:3,4; Jer 23:5; 30:9; Ho 3:5; Lu 1:32

one.

22; 34:23,24; Ps 78:71,72; 80:1; Ec 12:11; Isa 40:11; Mic 5:2,4

Zec 13:7; Joh 10:11,14-16; Eph 4:4-6; Heb 13:20; 1Pe 5:4

they shall.

36:27; De 30:6; Jer 31:33; 32:39; 1Co 11:2; Eph 2:10; Php 2:12,13

Tit 2:11-13; 3:3-8; 1Jo 2:6
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