Esther 3:2-6

the king's servants.Dr. Shaw, speaking of the cities in the East, says, "If we quit the streets, and enter into any of the principal houses, we shall first pass through a porch, or gate-way, with benches on each side, where the master of the family receives visits, and despatches business; few persons, not even the nearest relations, having admission any farther, except upon extraordinary occasions." These servants were probably officers who here waited the king's call; and it is likely that Mordecai was one of them.

2:19,21

bowed.

Ge 41:43; Php 2:10

bowed not.{Yichrâ welo yishtachaweh,} "bowed not down, nor prostrated himself," or worshipped him. Had this meant only civil reverence the king would not have needed to command it; nor would Mordecai have refused it; there was, therefore, some kind of divine honour intended, such as was paid to the Persian kings, and which even the Greeks refused, as express adoration.

1,5; Ex 17:14,16; De 25:19; 1Sa 15:3; Ps 15:4

Why.

2; Ex 1:17; Mt 15:2,3

when they spake.

Ge 39:10

that they told.

Da 3:8,9; 6:13

he had told.

Ezr 1:3; Da 3:12,16-18,23-30; 6:20-28; Jon 1:9

that Mordecai.

2; 5:9

full of wrath.

1:12; Ge 4:5,6; Job 5:2; Pr 12:16; 19:19; 21:24; 27:3,4; Da 3:19

sought.

Ps 83:4; Re 12:12

Esther 8:5

and, if I.

7:3; Ex 33:13,16; 1Sa 20:29

I be pleasing.

2:4,17

letters. Heb. device.

3:12,13

which he wrote. or, who wrote.
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