Exodus 20:4

32:1,8,23; 34:17; Le 19:4; 26:1; De 4:15-19,23-25; 5:8; 27:15

1Ki 12:28; 2Ch 33:7; Ps 97:7; 115:4-8; 135:15-18; Isa 40:18-20

Isa 42:8,17; 44:9-20; 45:16; 46:5-8; Jer 10:3-5,8,9,14-16

Eze 8:10; Ac 17:29; 19:26-35; Ro 1:23; Re 9:20; 13:14,15; 14:9-11

Re 16:2

Exodus 20:23

3-5; 32:1-4; 1Sa 5:4,5; 2Ki 17:33,41; Eze 20:39; 43:8; Da 5:4,23

Zep 1:5; 1Co 10:21,22; 2Co 6:14-16; Col 2:18,19; 1Jo 5:20,21

Re 22:15

Exodus 32:1-4

1 The people, in the absence of Moses, cause Aaron to make a calf.

7 God informs Moses, who intercedes for Israel, and prevails.

15 Moses comes down with the tables.

19 He breaks them.

20 He destroys the calf.

22 Aaron's excuse for himself.

25 Moses causes the idolaters to be slain.

30 He prays for the people.

A.M. 2513. B.C. 1491. An. Ex. Is. 1. Ab. delayed.

24:18; De 9:9; Mt 24:43; 2Pe 3:4

Up.

Ge 19:14; 44:4; Jos 7:13

make.

20:3-5; De 4:15-18; Ac 7:40; 17:29; 19:26

which shall.

13:21; 33:3,14,15

the man.

7,11; 14:11; 16:3; Ho 12:13; Mic 6:4

we wot.

Ge 21:26; 39:8; 44:15; Mt 24:48; 2Pe 3:4

12:35,36; Ge 24:22,47; Jud 8:24-27; Eze 16:11,12,17; Ho 2:8

Jud 17:3,4; Isa 40:19,20; 46:6; Jer 10:9

fashioned.

20:23; De 9:16; Ps 106:19-21; Isa 44:9,10; 46:6; Ac 7:41; 17:29

a graving.

28:9,11

calf.

1Ki 12:28,32; 2Ki 10:29; 2Ch 11:15; 13:8; Ho 8:4,5; 10:5; 13:2

These.

8; Jud 17:3,4; Ne 9:18; Isa 40:18,19; Ro 1:21-23

which brought.

1,8; 20:2

Exodus 34:17

32:8; Le 19:4; Isa 46:6,7; Jer 10:14; Ac 17:29; 19:26

Leviticus 19:4

not unto.

26:1

See on

Ex 20:3-5; 1Co 10:14; 1Jo 5:21

molten gods.

Ex 20:23; 32:4; 34:17; De 27:15; Hag 2:18

Leviticus 26:1

1 Of idolatry.

2 Religiousness.

3 A blessing to them that keep the commandments.

14 A curse to those that break them.

40 God promises to remember them that repent.

Ye shall.

19:4; Ex 20:4,5,23; 23:24; 34:17; De 4:16-19; 5:8,9; 16:21,22; 27:15

Ps 97:7; 115:4-8; Isa 2:20; 44:9-20; 48:5-8; Jer 10:3-8; Ac 17:29

Ro 2:22,23; 1Co 10:19,20; Re 13:14,15; 22:15

standing image. or, pillar. image of stone. or, figuredstone. Heb. a stone of picture.

Deuteronomy 4:16-23

corrupt.

8,9; Ex 20:4,5; 32:7; Ps 106:19,20; Ro 1:22-24

the likeness.Such as Baal-peor, the Roman Priapus; Ashtaroth or Astarte, the Greek and Roman Venus, and many others.

23; Isa 40:18; Joh 4:24; Ac 17:29; 20:4,5; 1Ti 1:17
In these verses there is an evident allusion to the idolatrous worship in Egypt. Among the Egyptians, almost everything in nature was the object of their idolatry; among beasts were oxen, heifers, sheep, goats, lions, dogs, monkeys, and cats; among birds, the ibis, crane, and hawk; among reptiles, the crocodile, serpents, frogs, flies, and beetles; all the fish of the Nile, and the Nile itself; besides the sun, moon, planets, stars, fire, light, air, darkness, and night. These are all included in the very circumstantial prohibition in the text, and very forcibly in the general terms of Ex 20:4, the reason of which prohibition becomes self-evident, when the various objects of Egyptian idolatry are considered.

Ro 1:23

18

when thou.

17:3; 2Ki 23:4,5,11; Job 31:26,27; Jer 8:2; Eze 8:16; Am 5:25,26

the host.

Ge 2:1; 2Ki 17:16; 21:3; Jer 19:13; Zep 1:5; Ac 7:42; Ro 1:25

which the Lord.

Ge 1:16-18; Jos 10:12,13; Ne 9:6; Ps 74:16,17; 136:7-9; 148:3-5

Jer 31:35; 33:25; Mt 5:45

divided. or, imparted.

the iron.

1Ki 8:51; Jer 11:4

a people.

9:26,29; 32:9; Ex 19:5,6; Ps 28:9; 33:12; 135:4; Isa 63:17,18

Eph 1:18; Tit 2:14; 1Pe 2:9

1:37; 3:26; 31:2; Nu 20:12; Ps 106:32,33

3:25,27; 1Ki 13:21,22; Am 3:2; Heb 12:6-10; 2Pe 1:13-15

heed.

9,15,16; 27:9; Jos 23:11; Mt 24:4; Lu 12:15; 21:8; Heb 3:12

lest ye forget.

6:12; 29:25; 31:20; Jos 23:16; 1Ch 16:15; Isa 24:5; Jer 31:22

Eze 16:59

make you.

16; Ex 20:4,5

Deuteronomy 5:8

graven image.

4:15-19; Ex 20:4
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