Exodus 28:15-29
the breastplate.4,30; 39:8; Le 8:8after.6; 26:1 16 thou shalt.9,11; 39:10-21; Mal 3:17set in it settings of stones. Heb. fill in its fillings ofstone. the first row. Eze 28:13; Re 21:19-21a sardius, or, ruby.The Hebrew {odem,} from {adam,} to be red, ruddy, seems to denote the ruby; as {adam} does in Persian a beautiful gem, of a fine deep red colour, with a mixture of purple. Job 28:18; Pr 3:15; 8:11; 20:15; 31:10; La 4:7a topaz.{Pitdah,} is constantly rendered by the LXX. [topazion,] and Vulgate, {topazius,} with which agrees Josephus. The topaz is a precious stone, of a pale, dead green, with a mixture of yellow, sometimes of a fine yellow; and hence called chrysolyte by the moderns, from its gold colour. Job 28:19; Re 21:20a carbuncle.{Bareketh,} from {barak,} to lighten, glitter, a very elegant gem, of a deep red colour, with a mixture of scarlet. Isa 54:11,12 emerald.{Nophech,} an emerald, the same with the ancient {smaragdus;} one of the most beautiful of all the gems, and of a bright green colour, without any mixture. 39:11; Eze 27:16sapphire.24:10; Job 28:6,16; So 5:14; Eze 1:26; 10:1; Re 4:3diamond.Jer 17:1; Eze 28:13 a ligure.39:12an agate.Isa 54:12 a beryl.Eze 1:16; 10:9; Da 10:6; Re 21:20an onyx. See on ver.9a jasper.Re 4:3; 21:11,18-20inclosings. Heb. fillings.13 twelve.9-11according to the twelve.1Ki 18:31; Lu 22:30; Jas 1:1; Re 7:4-8; 21:12 14 25:11-15 24 wreathen chains.14; 39:15on the shoulder pieces.7of the ephod.39:4 26 the curious girdle.8 a lace.31,37; 39:30,31; Nu 15:38 in the.15,30upon.12; Jer 30:21; Ro 10:1a.So 8:6; Isa 49:15,16Exodus 39:8-21
25:7; 28:4,13-29; Le 8:8,9; Ps 89:28; Isa 59:17; Eph 6:14 9 the first row.28:16,17,21; Re 21:19-21sardius. or, ruby. a diamond.28:18; Eze 28:13The word {yahalom} may mean the diamond, from {halam,} to beat, smite, because of its extreme hardness, by which it will beat to pieces the other stones. It is a fine pellucid substance never debased with any admixture of other matter; susceptible of elegant tinges from metal-line particles; giving fire with steel; not fermenting with acid menstrua; scarcely calcinable by any degree of fire; and of one simple and permanent appearance in all lights. It is the hardest and most valuable of all gems; when pure, perfectly clear and pellucid as the clearest water, and eminently distinguished from all other substances by its vivid splendour, and the brightness of its reflections. a ligure.{Leshem,} the ligure, the same as the jacinth, or hyacinth, a precious stone of a deep red, with a considerable tinge of yellow. Theophrastus and Pliny say it resembles the carbuncle, of a brightness sparkling like fire. an agate.{Shevo,} the agate, a semi-pellucid compound gem, formed of different simple minerals, as chalcedony, cornelian, jasper. horn-stone, quartz, amethyst, opal, etc.; joined irregularly or in layers. It is of a white, reddish, yellowish, or greenish ground; and so variously figured in its substance as to represent plants, trees, animals, and other objects. an amethyst.{Achlamah,} an amethyst, a transparent gem, composed of a strong blue and deep red; and according as either prevails, affording different tinges of purple, sometimes approaching to violet, and sometimes even fading to a pale rose colour. a beryl.Tarshish, a pellucid gem, of a sea or blueish green colour. a jasper.{Yaspeh,} the jasper, a hard stone, of which there are not less than fifteen varieties of colour, as green, red, yellow, brown, black, etc. Re 21:12 chains at the ends.28:14; 2Ch 3:5; So 1:10; Joh 10:28; 17:12; 1Pe 1:5; Jude 1:1 gold rings.25:12 17 two wreathen.28:14; So 1:10ephod.2 19 coupling.26:3 as the Lord.Mt 16:24; 1Co 1:25,27Song of Solomon 8:6
as a seal.Ex 28:9-12,21,29,30; Isa 49:16; Jer 22:24; Hag 2:23; Zec 3:92Ti 2:19love.5:8; Ps 42:1,2; 63:1; 84:2; Joh 21:15-19; Ac 20:24; 21:132Co 5:14,15; Php 1:20-23; Re 12:11jealousy.Nu 5:14; 25:11; De 32:21; Pr 6:34; 2Co 11:2cruel. Heb. hard. the coals.Ps 120:4; Pr 25:22; Ro 12:20Isaiah 59:17
he put on righteousness.11:5; 51:9; Job 29:14; Ro 13:12-14; 2Co 6:7; Eph 6:14,17; 1Th 5:8Re 19:11the garments.De 32:35-43; Ps 94:1; 2Th 1:8; Heb 10:30with zeal.9:7; 63:15; Ps 69:9; Zec 1:14; Joh 2:17Ephesians 6:14
having.5:9; Isa 11:5; Lu 12:35; 2Co 6:7; 1Pe 1:13the breastplate.The [thorax ,] or breastplate, consisted of two parts; one of which covered the whole region of the thorax or breast, and the other the back, as far down as the front part extended. Isa 59:17; 1Th 5:8; Re 9:9,171 Thessalonians 5:8
who.5; Ro 13:13; Eph 5:8,9; 1Pe 2:9; 1Jo 1:7the breastplate.Isa 59:17; Ro 13:12; 2Co 6:7; Eph 6:11,13-18the hope.Job 19:23-27; Ps 42:5,11; 43:5; La 3:26; Ro 5:2-5; 8:24,251Co 13:13; Ga 5:5; 2Th 2:16; Heb 6:19; 10:35,36; 1Pe 1:3-5,131Jo 3:1-3
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