Genesis 45:1-18

1 Joseph makes himself known to his brethren.

5 He comforts them in God's providence.

9 He sends for his father.

16 Pharaoh confirms it.

21 Joseph furnishes then for their journey, and exhorts them to concord.

25 Jacob is revived with the news.

could not.

43:30,31; Isa 42:14; Jer 20:9

Cause.

2Sa 1:20; Mt 18:15; Ac 10:41; 1Co 13:5

wept aloud. Heb. gave forth his voice in weeping."This," says Sir J. Chardin, "is exactly the genius of the people of Asia; their sentiments of joy or grief are properly transports, and their transports are ungoverned, excessive, and truly outrageous. When anyone returns from a long journey or dies, his family burst into cries that may be heard twenty doors off; and this is renewed at different times, and continues many days, according to the vigour of the passion. Sometimes they cease all at once, and then begin as suddenly, with a greater shrillness and loudness than one could easily imagine."

Nu 14:1; Ru 1:9; 2Ki 20:3; Ac 20:37

I am Joseph.

Mt 14:27; Ac 7:13; 9:5

for they.

Job 4:5; 23:15; Zec 12:10; Mt 14:26; Mr 6:50; Lu 5:8; 24:37,38

Re 1:7

troubled. or, terrified.

I am Joseph.

37:28; 50:18; Mt 14:27; Ac 9:5

be not grieved.

Isa 40:1,2; Lu 23:34; 2Co 2:7,11

nor angry with yourselves. Heb. neither let there be angerin your eyes. God.

7,8; 47:25; 50:20; 1Sa 1:19; 2Sa 12:12; 16:10-12; 17:14; Job 1:21

Ps 105:16,17; Ac 2:23,24; 4:24-28; 7:9-15

two years.

41:29-31,54,56; 47:18

earing.Earing means ploughing or seed-time from the Anglo-Saxon {erian,} probably from {aro,} to plough; and agrees with [aroo ,] Greek, {charatha,} Arabic, and {charash,} Hebrew.

47:23; Ex 34:21; De 21:4; 1Sa 8:12; Isa 30:24

to preserve you a posterity. Heb. to put for you a remnant.to save.

Jud 15:18; 1Ch 11:14; Ps 18:50; 44:4; Ac 7:35

it was not.

5; Joh 15:16; 19:11; Ro 9:16

father.

41:39-48; Jud 17:10; Job 29:16; Ps 105:21,22

Thus saith.

26-28

come.

13,19,20

in the land.

46:29,34; 47:1-6; Ex 8:22; 9:26

Goshen.Goshen was the most eastern district of Lower Egypt, and the frontier of that country and Arabia, not far from the Arabian gulf, and lying next to Canaan; for Jacob went directly thither when he came into Egypt, from which it was about eighty miles distant, though Hebron was distant from the Egyptian capital about three hundred miles.

be near.

Joh 14:2,3; 17:24

47:6,12; Mt 15:5,6; Mr 7:9-12; 1Ti 5:4

your eyes.

42:23; Lu 24:39; Joh 20:27

my mouth.

Not as.

42:23

my glory.

Joh 17:24; 1Pe 1:10-12; Re 21:23

bring.

Ac 7:14

29:11; 33:4; 46:29; Ro 1:31

Moreover.

2; 29:11,13; 33:4; Ex 4:27; Ru 1:9,14; 1Sa 10:1; 20:41; 2Sa 14:33

Lu 15:20; Ac 20:37

talked.

Ps 77:4

it pleased Pharaoh well. Heb. was good in the eyes ofPharaoh.

16:6; 20:15; 34:18; 41:33; De 1:33; 2Sa 3:36; 2Ch 30:4; Es 1:21; 2:4

Es 5:14; Ac 6:5

lade your.

42:25,26; 44:1,2

the fat.

27:28; 47:6; Nu 18:12,29; De 32:14; Ps 81:16; 147:14; Isa 28:1,4

Genesis 46:31-34

45:16-20; 47:1-3; Ac 18:3; Heb 2:11

shepherds.

4:2; 31:18; 37:2; 47:3; Ex 3:1; 1Sa 16:11; 17:15; Ps 78:70-72

Isa 40:11; Zec 13:5

their trade hath been to feed cattle. Heb. they are men ofcattle.

34; 9:20; 1Ki 9:27; 18:5,6

and they.

45:10

What is.

32; 47:2-4; Jon 1:8

Thy servants.

32; 30:35; 34:5; 37:12

for every.From the fragments of Manetho, preserved in Josephus and Africanus, it appears that hordes of marauders, call {hycassos,} or shepherd kings, whose chief occupation, like the Bedouin Arabs of the present day, was to keep flocks, made a powerful irruption into Egypt, which they subdued, and ruled, by a succession of kings, with great tyranny for 259 years. Hence the persons, and even the very name of shepherds were execrated, and held in the greatest odium by the Egyptians.

43:32; Ex 8:26

Genesis 47:1-10

1 Joseph presents his father, and five of his brethren before Pharaoh.

11 He gives them habitation and maintenance.

13 He gets the Egyptians' money;

16 their cattle;

18 and their lands, except the priests', to Pharaoh.

23 He restores the land for a fifth.

28 Jacob's age.

29 He swears Joseph to bury him with his fathers.

Joseph.

45:16; 46:31; Heb 2:11

in the land.

45:10; 46:28,34; Ex 8:22; 9:26

presented.

Ac 7:13; 2Co 4:14; Col 1:28; Jude 1:24

What is.

46:33,34; Am 7:14,15; Jon 1:8; 2Th 3:10

shepherds.

4:2

For to.

12:10; 15:13; De 26:5; Ps 105:23; Isa 52:4; Ac 7:6

for the famine.

43:1; Ac 7:11

let thy.

46:34

5

is.

11; 13:9; 20:15; 34:10; 45:18-20; Pr 21:1; Joh 17:2

Goshen.

4,11

men of activity.{Anshey chayil,} men of strength, power, ability, or prowess. It implies both fitness of mind and body; and so valour, prudence, diligence, and virtue.

rulers.

Ex 18:21; 1Sa 21:7; 1Ch 27:29-31; 2Ch 26:10; Pr 22:29

cattle{Mikneh}, from {kanah}, to posses, signifies property or possession of any kind, though it frequently is used for cattle, because in ancient times they constituted the principal part of a man's possessions.

16; Ex 9:3-6,10,21

And Jacob.

10; 35:27; Ex 12:32; Nu 6:23,24; Jos 14:13; 1Sa 2:20; 2Sa 8:10

2Sa 19:39; 1Ki 1:47; 2Ki 4:29; Mt 26:26; Lu 22:19; 1Pe 2:17

How old art thou. Heb. How many are the days of the years ofthy life?

9

The days.

1Ch 29:15; Ps 39:12; 119:19,54; 2Co 5:6; Heb 11:9-16; 13:14

1Pe 2:11

and hundred.

Job 14:1; Ps 39:5; 89:47,48; 90:3-12; Jas 4:14

have not.

28; 5:27; 11:11,24,25; 25:7,8; 35:28; 50:26; Ex 6:4; 7:7; De 34:7

Jos 24:29; 2Sa 19:32-35; Job 8:8,9; 42:16,17

7; 14:19; Nu 6:23-27; De 33:1; Ru 2:4; 2Sa 8:10; 19:39; Ps 119:46

Ps 129:8; Heb 7:7
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