Isa 19, Isa 29-32, Jer 43:10-13, 44:30 | TSK | STEP | The confusion of Egypt. The foolishness of their princes. The calling of Egypt into the church. The covenant of Egypt, Assyria, and Israel. Egypt. rideth. the idols. the heart.

the spirit.This is a prophecy of what took place in Egypt about twenty-two years after the destruction of Sennacherib's army; when, upon the death of Tirhakah, (B.C. 688,) not being able to settle about the succession, they continued for two years in a state of anarchy, confusion, and civil wars; which was followed by the tyranny of twelve princes, who, dividing the country among them, governed it for fifteen years; and at last, by the sole dominion of Psammiticus, which he held for fifty-four years.

1,11-13; 57:16; 1Sa 25:37; Ps 76:12; Jer 46:15; Eze 21:7; 22:14

fail. Heb. be emptied. and I.

14:27; 2Sa 15:31; 17:14,23; 2Ch 25:16-20; Job 5:12,13; Pr 21:30

1Co 3:19,20

destroy. Heb. swallow up.

Ps 107:27; *marg:

and they.

8:19; 15:2; 44:25; 47:12; 1Ch 10:13; Da 2:2; 4:6,7; 5:7

give over. or, shut up.

1Sa 23:7; Ps 31:8

a cruel lord.Rather, "cruel lords," agreeable to the LXX., Syriac, Vulgate, and the original {adonim kasheh.} Nebuchadnezzar, who first conquered and ravaged Egypt, B.C. 573, and the following year; and then, not only his successors, but Cambyses, (who invaded Egypt, B.C. 526,) the son of Cyrus, and the whole succession of Persian kings till the time of Alexander, who were in general hard masters, and grievously oppressed the country.

2; 20:4; Jer 46:26; Eze 29:19

Jer 51:36; Eze 30:12; Zec 10:11; 14:18

and the.

37:25; 2Ki 19:24

the reeds.

18:2; Ex 2:3; Job 8:11

every.

32:20; Jer 14:4; Eze 19:13; Joe 1:17,18

be no more. Heb. shall not be.

Ex 7:21; Nu 11:5; Eze 47:10; Hab 1:15

work.

1Ki 10:28; Pr 7:16; Eze 27:7

net works. or, white works.

purposes. Heb. foundations. make.

Ex 7:19; 8:5; De 11:10

for fish. or, of living things.

the princes.

3,13; 29:14; 44:25; Job 5:12,13; 12:17; Ps 33:10; Jer 49:7; Eze 7:26

1Co 1:19,20

Zoan.

30:4; Nu 13:22; Ps 78:12,43; Eze 30:14

brutish.

Ps 73:22; 92:6; Pr 30:2; Jer 10:14,21

I am.

Ge 41:38,39; 1Ki 4:30; Ac 7:22

where are thy.

5:21; 47:10-13; Jud 9:38; Jer 2:28; 1Co 1:20

let them.

40:13,14; 41:22,23; 44:7; Job 11:6,7; Ro 11:33,34

princes of Zoan.

11; Ro 1:22

Noph.

Jer 2:16; 46:14,19; Eze 30:13

stay. or, governors. Heb. corners.

Nu 24:17; 1Sa 14:38; *marg:

Zec 10:4; 1Pe 2:7

hath mingled.

2; 29:10,14; 47:10,11; 1Ki 22:20-23; Job 12:16; Eze 14:7-9

2Th 2:11

perverse spirit. Heb. spirit of perverseness. as a.

28:7,8; 29:9; Job 12:25; Jer 25:15,16,27; 48:26

9:14,15; Ps 128:2; Pr 14:23; Hab 3:17; Hag 1:11; 1Th 4:11,12

like.

30:17; Ps 48:6; Jer 30:5-7; 50:37; 51:30; Na 3:13

the shaking.

10:32; 11:15; 30:30-32; Zec 2:9

the land.

36:1; Jer 25:19,27-31; 43:8-13; 44:28-30; Eze 29:6,7

because.

14:24,26,27; 20:2-5; 46:10,11; Da 4:35

that day.

19,21; 2:11; Zec 2:11

shall five.

11:11; 27:13; Ps 68:31

speak.

Zep 3:9

language. Heb. lip.

Ge 11:1

and swear.

45:23,24; De 10:20; Ne 10:29; Jer 12:16

destruction. Heb. Heres, or, the sun.Instead of {heres,} "destruction," which is also the reading of Aquila, Theodotion, and the Syriac, fifteen MSS. and seven editions have {cheres,} "the sun;" agreeable to Symmachus, the Arabic, and Vulagte; while the Chaldee takes in both readings; and the LXX. reads [polis asedek,] "the city of righteousness," a name apparently contrived by the party of Onias, to give credit to his temple. As, however, {heres} in Arabic signifies a lion, Conrad Ikenius is of opinion that the place here mentioned is not Heliopolis, as is commonly supposed, but Leontopolis in the Heliopolitan nome, as it is termed in the letter of Onias to Ptolemy. The whole passage, from this verse to the end, contains a general intimation of the propagation of the knowledge of the true God in Egypt and Syria, under the successors of Alexander, and the early reception of the gospel in the same countries.

66:23; Ge 12:7; 28:18; Ex 24:4; Jos 22:10,26; Zec 6:15; Heb 13:10

for a.

55:13; Jos 4:20,21; 22:27,28,34; 24:26,27

they shall.

4; 20:4; 52:5; Ex 2:23; 3:7; 2Ki 13:4,5; Ps 50:15; Jas 5:4

he shall send.

37:36; 45:21,22; Lu 2:11; Tit 2:13

Lord shall.

11:9; 37:20; 55:5; 1Sa 17:46; 1Ki 8:43; Ps 67:2; 98:2,3; Hab 2:14

Joh 17:3; Ga 4:8,9

and shall.

Zep 3:10; Mal 1:11; Joh 4:21-24; Ro 15:27,28; 1Pe 2:5,9

shall vow.

44:5; Ec 5:4; Jon 1:16

he shall smite.

1-15; De 32:39; Job 5:18; Ho 5:15; 6:2; Heb 12:11

they shall.

6:10; 55:7; Ho 14:1; Am 4:6-12; Ac 26:17-20; 28:26,27

11:16; 35:8-10; 40:3-5; Eph 2:18-22; 3:6-8

shall.

6:13; 49:6,22; 65:8,22; 66:12,19-21; De 32:43; Ps 117:1,2

Zec 2:10,11; 8:20-23; Lu 2:32; Ro 10:11-13; 15:9-12,27

a blessing.

65:8; Ge 12:2; Eze 34:26; Zec 8:13; Ga 3:14

the Lord.

61:9; 65:23; Nu 6:24,27; 24:1; Ps 67:6,7; 115:15; Eph 1:3

Blessed.

29:23; Ps 100:3; 138:8; Ho 2:23; Ro 3:29; 9:24,25; Ga 6:15; Eph 2:10

Php 1:6; Col 3:10,11; 1Pe 2:10

and Israel.

De 32:9

Isaiah 29

1 God's heavy judgment upon Jerusalem.

7 The unsatiableness of her enemies.

9 The senselessness,

13 and deep hypocrisy of the Jews.

17 A promise of sanctification to the godly.

A.M. 3292. B.C.712. woe. etc. or, O Ariel, that is, thelion of God.

31:9; Eze 43:15,16

the city. or, of the city.

2Sa 5:9

add.

1:11-15; Jer 7:21; Ho 5:6; 8:13; 9:4; Am 4:4,5; Heb 10:1

kill. Heb. cut off the heads.

66:3; Mic 6:6,7

I will.

5:25-30; 10:5,6,32; 17:14; 24:1-12; 33:7-9; 36:22; 37:3

Jer 32:28-32; 39:4,5

and it shall.Or, as Bp. Lowth renders, "and it shall be unto me as the hearth of the great altar;" that is, it shall be the seat of the fire of God, which shall issue from thence to consume his enemies. The hearth of the altar is expressly called {ariel} by Ezekiel, ch. 43:15; which is put, in the former part of the verse, for Jerusalem, the city in which the altar was. The subject of this and the four following chapters, says Bp. Lowth, is the invasion of Sennacherib; the great distress of the Jews while it continued; their sudden and unexpected deliverance by God's immediate and miraculous interposition on their behalf; the subsequent prosperous state of the kingdom under Hezekiah; interspersed with severe reproofs and threats of punishment for their hypocrisy, stupidity, infidelity, their want of trust in God, and their vain reliance on the assistance of Egypt; and with promises of better times, both immediately to succeed, and to be expected in the future age.

34:6; Eze 22:31; 24:3-13; 39:17; Zep 1:7,8; Re 19:17,18

2Ki 18:17; 19:32; 24:11,12; 25:1-4; Eze 21:22; Mt 22:7; Lu 19:43,44

thou shalt.

2:11-21; 3:8; 51:23; Ps 44:25; La 1:9

whisper. Heb. peep, or chirp.

8:19

the multitude.

10:16-19; 25:5; 31:3,8; 37:36

as chaff.

17:13; Job 21:18; Ps 1:4; 35:5

at an.

30:13; Ps 46:5,6; 76:5,6; 1Th 5:3

5:26-30; 28:2; 30:30; 33:11-14; 1Sa 2:10; 12:17,18; 2Sa 22:14

Mt 24:7; Mr 13:8; Lu 21:11; Re 11:13,19; 16:18

the multitude.

37:36; 41:11,12; Jer 25:31-33; 51:42-44; Na 1:3-12; Zec 12:3-5

Zec 14:1-3,12-15; Re 20:8,9

that distress.

as a dream.

Job 20:8; Ps 73:20

as when.

10:7-16; 2Ch 32:21

behold.

44:12

and wonder.

1:2; 33:13,14; Jer 2:12; Hab 1:5; Ac 13:40,41; Re 17:6

cry ye out, and cry. or, take your pleasure and riot.

22:12,13; Mt 26:45; Mr 14:41

they are.

10; 19:14; 28:7,8; 49:26; 51:21,22; Jer 23:9; 25:27; 51:7; La 4:21

the Lord.

14; 6:9,10; 1Sa 26:12; Ps 69:23; Mic 3:6; Ac 28:26,27; Ro 11:8

hath closed.

44:18; Eze 14:9; 2Co 4:4; 2Th 2:9-12

rulers. Heb. heads.

3:2,3; Mic 3:1

the seers.

30:10; 1Sa 9:9; Jer 26:8-11; Am 7:12,13

book. or, letter. that is sealed.

8:16

I cannot.

Da 12:4,9; Mt 11:25; 13:11; 16:17; Re 5:1-9; 6:1

I am not.

18; 28:12,13; Jer 5:4; Ho 4:6; Joh 7:15,16

Forasmuch.

10:6; 48:1,2; 58:2,3; Ps 17:1; Jer 3:10; 5:2; 12:2; 42:2-4,20

Eze 33:31-33; Mt 15:7-9

their fear.

2Ch 29:1-31:21; Pr 30:6; Mt 15:2-6; Mr 7:2-13; Col 2:22

I will.

9; 28:21; Hab 1:5; Joh 9:29-34

proceed. Heb. add. for the wisdom.

10; 6:9,10; 19:3,11-14; Job 5:13; Jer 8:7-9; 49:7; Ob 1:8; Lu 10:24

Joh 9:39-41; Ac 28:26,27; Ro 1:21,22,28; 1Co 1:19-24; 3:19

seek.

5:18,19; 28:15,17; 30:1; Job 22:13,14; Ps 10:11-13; 64:5,6

Ps 139:1-8; Jer 23:24; Eze 8:12; 9:9; Zep 1:12; Re 2:23

and their works.

Job 24:13-17; 34:22; Lu 12:1-3; Joh 3:19; 1Co 4:5; 2Co 4:2

Who seeth.

47:10; Ps 59:7; 73:11; 94:7-9; Mal 2:17

your turning.

24:1; Ac 17:6

as the potter's.

45:9,10; Jer 18:1-10; Ro 9:19,21

or shall.

45:11; Ps 94:8,9

yet a very.

63:18; Hab 2:3; Hag 2:6; Heb 10:37

Lebanon.

32:15; 35:1,2; 41:19; 49:5,6; 55:13; 65:12-16; Ho 1:9,10; Mt 19:30

Mt 21:43; Ro 11:11-17

the fruitful.

5:6; Eze 20:46,47; Ho 3:4; Mic 3:12; Zec 11:1,2; Mt 21:18,19

Ro 11:19-27

the deaf.

10-12,24; 35:5; 42:16-18; De 29:4; Ps 119:18; Pr 20:12

Jer 31:33,34; Mt 11:5; 13:14-16; 16:17; Mr 7:37; Lu 4:18; 7:22

Joh 6:45; Ac 26:18; 2Co 3:14-18; 4:2-6; Eph 1:17-19; 5:14; 1Pe 2:9

Re 3:18

meek.

61:1; Ps 25:9; 37:11; 149:4; Zep 2:3; Mt 5:5; 11:29; Ga 5:22,23

Eph 4:2; Php 2:1-3; Jas 1:21; 2:5; 3:13-18; 1Pe 2:1-3

increase. Heb. add. the poor.

41:17,18; 57:15; 66:2; Ps 9:18; 12:5; Zep 3:12-18; Mt 5:3; 11:5

1Co 1:26-29; Jas 1:9; 2:5

rejoice.

41:16; 61:10; Hab 3:18; Php 3:1-3; 4:4

the terrible.

5; 13:3; 25:4,5; 49:25; 51:13; Da 7:7,19-25; Hab 1:6,7

the scorner.

28:14-22; Lu 16:14; 23:11,35

and all.

Mic 2:1; Mr 2:6,7; 3:2-6; Lu 6:7; 13:14-17; 20:20-23; Re 12:10

make.

Jud 12:6; Mt 22:15; Lu 11:53,54

and lay.

Jer 18:18; 20:7-10; 26:2-8; Am 5:10-12; 7:10-17; Mic 2:6,7

and turn.

Pr 28:21; Eze 13:19; Am 5:11,12; Mal 3:5; Mt 26:15; Ac 3:14

Jas 5:6

who redeemed.

41:8,9,14; 44:21-23; 51:2,11; 54:4; Ge 48:16; Jos 24:2-5; Ne 9:7,8

Lu 1:68; 1Pe 1:18,19; Re 5:9

Jacob shall.

44:21-26; 45:17,25; 46:3,4; 49:7-26; 60:1-9; 61:7-11; Jer 30:5-7,10

Jer 31:10-12; 33:24-26; Eze 37:24,28; 39:25-29; 40:1-48:35

Joe 2:27; Ro 11:11-24

the work.

19:25; 43:21; 45:11; 60:21; Eph 2:10

sanctify.

5:16; 8:13; Le 10:3; Mt 6:9; Re 11:15-17

fear the God.

Ho 3:5; Re 15:4; 19:5

also.

10,11; 28:7; Zec 12:10; Mt 21:28-32; Lu 7:47; 15:17-19; Ac 2:37; 6:7

Ac 9:19,20; 1Co 6:11; 1Ti 1:13-15; Re 20:2,3

come to understanding. Heb. know understanding.

Isaiah 30

1 The prophet threatens the people for their confidence in Egypt,

8 and contempt of God's word.

18 God's mercies towards his church.

27 God's wrath and the people's joy, in the destruction of Assyria.

A.M. cir. 3291. B.C. cir. 713. the rebellious.

9; 1:2; 63:10; 65:2; De 9:7,24; 29:19; Jer 4:17; 5:23; Eze 2:3

Eze 3:9,26,27; 12:2,3; Ho 7:13; Ac 7:51,52

that take.

8:19; 29:15; 1Ch 10:13,14; Ho 4:10-12

cover.

4:5; *marg:

28:15,20; 32:2; Ps 61:4; 91:1-4

add.

1:5; 5:18; Nu 32:14; Ho 13:2; Ro 2:5; 2Ti 3:13

walk.

20:5,6; 31:1-3; 36:6; De 28:68; 2Ki 17:4; Jer 37:5; 43:7; Eze 29:6,7

and have.

Nu 27:21; Jos 9:14; 1Ki 22:7; Jer 21:2; 42:2,20

the shadow.

16:3; 18:1; Jud 9:15; La 4:20

the strength.

5-7; 20:5; Jer 37:5-10

your confusion.

45:16,17; Jer 17:5,6; Ro 5:5; 10:11

his princes.

57:9; 2Ki 17:4; Ho 7:11,12,16

Zoan.

19:11; Nu 13:22; Eze 30:14

Hanes.

Jer 43:7

Tahpanhes.

Eze 30:18

Tehaphnehes.

16; 20:5,6; 31:1-3; Jer 2:36

burden.

46:1,2; 57:9; Ho 8:9,10; 12:1

beasts.

1Ki 10:2; Mt 12:42

into the land.Or, as Bp. Lowth renders, "through a land of distress and difficulty:" the same deserts are here spoken of which the Israelites passed through.

19:4; Ex 1:14; 5:10-21; De 4:20; 8:15; 17:16; Jer 11:4

the viper.

Nu 21:6,7; De 8:15; Jer 2:6

riches.

2Ch 9:1; 16:2; 28:20-23

the Egyptians.

31:1-5; Jer 37:7

concerning this. or, to her. Their.

15; 2:22; 7:4; 28:12; Ex 14:13; Ps 76:8,9; 118:8,9; La 3:26; Ho 5:13

write.

8:1; De 31:19,22; Job 19:23,24; Jer 36:2,28-32; 51:60; Hab 2:2

the time to come. Heb. the latter day.

2:2; Nu 24:14; De 4:30; 31:29; Job 19:25; Jer 23:20; 48:47

Eze 38:16; Ho 3:5; 1Ti 4:1; 2Pe 3:3; Jude 1:18

this is.

1; 1:4; De 31:27-29; 32:20; Jer 44:2-17; Zep 3:2; Mt 23:31-33

Ac 7:51

lying.

59:3; 63:8; Jer 9:3; Ho 4:2; Re 21:8; 22:15

will not.

2Ch 33:10; 36:15,16; Ne 9:29,30; Pr 28:9; Jer 7:13; Zec 1:4-6

Zec 7:11,12; Ro 2:21-23

say.

1Ki 21:20; 2Ch 16:10; 18:7-27; 24:19-21; 25:16; Jer 5:31; 11:21

Jer 26:11,20-23; 29:27; 38:4; Am 2:12; 7:13; Mic 2:6; Ac 4:17; 5:28

1Th 2:15,16; Re 11:7

speak.

1Ki 22:8-13,27; Jer 6:13,14; 8:10,11; 23:17,26-29; Eze 13:7-10

Eze 13:18-22; Mic 2:11; Joh 7:7; 8:45; Ro 16:18; Ga 4:16

you out.

29:21; Am 7:13

cause.

Joh 15:23,24; Ro 1:28,30; 8:7; Eph 4:18

Because.

1,7,15-17; 5:24; 31:1-3; 2Sa 12:9,10; Am 2:4; Lu 10:16; 1Th 4:8

and trust.

28:15; 47:10; Ps 52:7; 62:10; Jer 13:25

oppression. or, fraud.

as a breach.

1Ki 20:30; Ps 62:3; Eze 13:10-15; Mt 7:27; Lu 6:49

cometh.

29:5; Job 36:18; Ps 73:19,20; Pr 29:1; 1Th 5:1-3

he shall break.

Ps 2:9; Jer 19:10,11; Re 2:27

potters' vessel. Heb. bottle of potters. he shall not.

27:11; De 29:20; Job 27:22; Jer 13:14; Eze 5:11; 7:4,9; 8:18; 9:10

Eze 24:14; Ro 8:32; 11:21; 2Pe 2:4,5

so that.

47:14; Ps 31:12; Jer 48:38; Lu 4:2; Eze 15:3-8

the Holy One.

11; Jer 23:36

in returning.

7; 7:4; 26:3,4; 32:17; 1Ch 5:20; 2Ch 16:8; 32:8; Ps 125:1,2

Jer 3:22,23; Ho 14:1-3

and ye.

Ps 80:11-13; Jer 44:16,17; Mt 22:3; 23:37; Lu 13:34; Joh 5:40

Heb 12:25

for we will.

5:26-30; 10:28-32; 31:1; De 28:25; 2Ki 25:5; Ps 33:17; 147:10

Jer 52:7; Am 2:14-16; 9:1; Mic 1:13

therefore.

De 28:49; Jer 4:13; La 4:19; Hab 1:8

thousand.

Le 26:8,36; De 28:25; 32:30; Jos 23:10; Pr 28:1; Jer 37:10

till ye.

1:7,8; 37:3,4; Ne 1:2,3; Zep 3:12; Zec 13:8,9; Mt 24:21,22

a beacon. or, a tree bereft of branches. or, boughs, or amast.

6:13; 27:11; Joh 15:2-6; Ro 11:17

therefore.

55:8; Ex 34:6; Ho 2:14; Ro 5:20; 9:15-18

wait.

18:4; 57:17,18; Jer 31:18-20; Ho 5:15; 6:1,2; 11:8,9; Jon 3:4-10

Mt 15:22-28; Lu 15:20; Ro 9:22; 2Pe 3:9,15

will he be.

33:10-12; Ps 46:10,11; 76:5-10; Lu 24:26,27; Ac 2:33-39; 5:31

Eph 1:6,20-23

for the Lord.

33:5; 42:1-4; De 32:4; 1Sa 2:3; Job 35:14; Ps 99:4; Jer 10:24,25

Mic 7:18-20; Mal 2:17; Ro 2:2-10; Eph 1:8

blessed.

8:17; 25:9; 26:7,8; 40:31; Ps 2:12; 27:14; 28:6,7; 34:8; 40:1-3

Ps 62:1,2,5-8; 84:12; Pr 16:20; Jer 17:7; La 3:25,26; Mic 7:7-9

Lu 2:25; Ro 8:25-28; Jas 5:11

dwell.

10:24; 12:6; 46:13; 65:9; Jer 31:6,12; 50:4,5,28; 51:10; Eze 20:40

Eze 37:25-28; Zep 3:14-20; Zec 1:16,17; 2:4-7; 8:3-8; Ro 11:26

thou shalt.

12:3-6; 25:8; 35:10; 40:1,2; 54:6-14; 60:20; 61:1-3; 65:18; Jer 30:12

Jer 31:9; Mic 4:9; Lu 6:21; Re 5:4; 7:17

he will.

58:9; 65:24; Ps 50:15; Jer 29:11-13; 33:3; Eze 36:37; Mt 7:7-11

Eph 3:20; 1Jo 5:14,15

the bread.

De 16:3; 1Ki 22:27; 2Ch 18:26; Ps 30:5; 80:5; 102:9; 127:2

Eze 4:13-17; 24:22,23; Ac 14:22

affliction. or, oppression. yet shall.

Ps 74:9; Am 8:11,12; Mt 9:38; Eph 4:11

thine ears.

35:8,9; 42:16; 48:17; 58:11; Ps 25:8,9; 143:8-10; Pr 3:5,6; Jer 6:16

1Jo 2:20,27

when ye turn to the right.

De 5:32; Jos 1:7; 23:6; 2Ki 22:2; Ps 32:8; Pr 4:27

defile.

2:20,21; 17:7,8; 27:9; 31:7; 2Ki 23:4-20; 2Ch 31:1; 34:3-7

Eze 36:31; Mic 5:10-14; Zec 13:2; Re 19:20

thy graven images of silver. Heb. the graven images of thysilver.

46:6; Ex 32:2-4; Jud 17:3,4

cast. Heb. scatter. as a.

La 1:17; Eze 18:6

Get.

Ho 14:8

shall he.

5:6; 32:20; 44:2-4; 55:10,11; 58:11; Ps 65:9-13; 104:13,14

Ps 107:35-38; Jer 14:22; Eze 36:25,26; Ho 2:21-23; Joe 2:21-26

Am 4:7,8; Zec 8:11,12; 10:1; Mal 3:10; Mt 6:33; 1Ti 4:8

it shall.

4:2; Ps 36:8

thy cattle.

Ge 41:18,26,47; Ps 144:12-14; Ho 4:16; Mal 4:2

oxen.

De 25:4; 1Co 9:9,10

ear the ground.

Ge 45:6; Ex 34:21; De 21:4; 1Sa 8:12

clean. or, savory. Heb. leavened.

upon every high.

2:14,15; 35:6,7; 41:18,19; 43:19,20; 44:3,4; Eze 17:22; 34:13,26

Joh 7:38; Re 22:1

high. Heb. lifted up. in the day.

34:2-10; 37:36; 63:1-6; Eze 39:17-20; Re 16:1-19:21

when.

32:14; Na 3:12; 2Co 10:4

the light of the moon.

11:9; 24:23; 60:19,20; Zec 12:8; 14:7; Re 21:23; 22:5

bindeth.

1:6; De 32:39; Job 5:18; Jer 33:5,6; La 2:13; Heb 6:1,2; Am 9:11

burning.

9:5; 10:16,17; 33:12; 34:9; De 32:22; 33:2; Ps 18:7-9; 79:5

La 1:12,13; Da 7:9; Na 1:5,6; 2Th 2:8; Heb 12:29

the burden thereof. or, the grievousness of flame. heavy.Heb. heaviness.

Zep 3:8

his breath.

11:4; Ps 18:15; Lu 22:31; 2Th 2:8; Heb 4:12; Re 1:16; 2:16

an overflowing.

8:8; 28:17,18; 29:6; Hab 3:12-15

to sift.Bp. Lowth renders, "to toss the nations with the van of perdition;" that is, says {Kimchi,} nothing useful shall remain behind, but all shall come to nothing and perish. The van of the ancients was a large instrument, somewhat like a shovel, with a long handle, with which they tossed the corn mixed with the chaff and chopped straw into the air, that the wind might separate them.

19:12,14; 33:10-12; Ho 13:3; Am 9:9; Mt 3:12

a bridle.

37:29; 2Ki 19:28; Ps 32:9; Pr 26:3

causing.

19:3,13,14; 2Sa 17:14; 1Ki 22:20-22; Job 39:17; Eze 14:7-9

2Th 2:11

Ye shall.

12:1; 26:1; Ex 15:1-21; 2Ch 20:27,28; Ps 32:7; Jer 33:11; Re 15:3

Jer 19:1-7

in the night.

Le 23:32; De 16:6,14; Ps 42:4; 81:1-4; Mt 26:30

with a pipe.

1Ch 13:7,8; Ps 42:4; 95:1,2; 150:3-5

the mountain.

2:3

mighty One. Heb. Rock.

26:4; De 32:4,31; Ps 18:31

the Lord.

29:6; Ps 2:5; 18:13,14; 46:6

his glorious voice. Heb. the glory of his voice.

Job 37:2-5; 40:9; Ps 29:3-9; Eze 10:5; Re 1:15

the lighting.

51:9; 62:8; Ex 15:16; Ps 98:1; Lu 1:51

the flame.

28:2; 32:19; Jos 10:11; 1Sa 7:10; Ps 18:13,14; 50:1-3; 76:5-8

Ps 97:3-5; Eze 38:19-22; Mic 1:4; Na 1:2-6; Mt 24:7; 2Th 1:8

Re 6:12-17; 11:19; 14:16-20; 16:18-21

the voice.

30; 37:32-38

which smote.

9:4; 10:5,15,24; Ps 17:13,14; 125:5; Mic 5:5,6

every place, etc. Heb. every passing of the rod founded.lay. Heb. cause to rest. it shall be.

29; 24:8; Ge 31:27; 1Sa 10:5; Job 21:11,12; Ps 81:1,2

shaking.

2:19; 11:15; 19:16; Job 16:12; Heb 12:26

with it. or, against them.

Tophet.

2Ki 23:10; Jer 7:31,32; 19:6,11-14; Mt 4:22; 18:8,9

ordained.

Mt 25:41; 1Pe 1:8; Jude 1:4

of old. Heb. from yesterday.

Heb 13:8

for the king.

14:9-20; 37:38; Eze 32:22,23; Re 19:18-20

the breath.

27,28; Ge 19:24; Ps 40:5,6; Re 14:10,11

Isaiah 31

1 The prophet shews the folly and danger of trusting to Egypt, and forsaking God.

6 He exhorts to conversion.

8 He shews the fall of Assyria.

to them.

30:1-7; 36:6; 57:9; Eze 17:15; Ho 11:5

stay on horses.

30:16; 36:9; De 17:16; Ps 20:7; 33:16,17

the look.

5:12; 17:7,8; 22:11; 2Ch 16:7; Jer 2:13; 17:5; Ho 14:3

neither.

9:13; 64:7; Da 9:13; Ho 7:7,13-16; Am 5:4-8

he also.

1Sa 2:3; Job 5:13; Jer 10:7,12; 1Co 1:21-29; Jude 1:25

will bring.

30:13,14; 45:7; Jos 23:15; Am 3:6

will not.

Nu 23:19; Jer 36:32; 44:29; Zec 1:6; Mt 24:35

call back. Heb. remove. arise.

28:21; 63:4,5; Nu 10:35; Ps 12:5,6; 68:1,2; 78:65,66; Zep 3:8

against the help.

3; 20:4-6; 30:3; Jer 44:29,30; Eze 29:6

the Egyptians.

36:6; De 32:30,31; Ps 9:20; 146:3-5; Eze 28:9; Ac 12:22,23

2Th 2:4-8

their horses.

Ps 33:17

stretch.

9:17; Jer 15:6; Eze 20:33,34

both.

Jer 37:7-10

Like as.

Nu 24:8,9; Jer 50:44; Ho 11:10; Am 3:8; Re 5:5

noise. or, multitude. so shall.

10:16; 12:6; 37:35,36; 42:13; 2Ch 20:15; Ps 125:1,2; Zec 2:5

Zec 9:8,15; 12:8; 14:3

birds.

10:14; Ex 19:4; De 32:11; Ps 46:5; 91:4

defending.

Ps 37:40

passing.Or rather, as Bp. Lowth renders, "leaping forward," {pasoach.} As the mother bird spreads her wings to cover her young, throws herself before them, and opposes the rapacious bird that assaults them; so shall Jehovah protect, as with a shield, Jerusalem from the enemy, protecting and delivering, springing forward and rescuing her.

Ex 12:27

Turn.

55:7; Jer 3:10,14,22; 31:18-20; Ho 14:1-3; Joe 2:12,13; Ac 3:19

Ac 26:20

deeply.

1:4; 29:15; 48:8; 2Ch 33:9-16; 36:14; Jer 5:23; Ho 9:9

in that.

2:20; 30:22; De 7:25; Eze 36:25; Ho 14:8

his idols of gold. Heb. the idols of his gold. for a sin.

1Ki 12:28-30; Ho 8:11

shall the.

10:16-19,33,34; 14:25; 29:5; 30:27-33; 37:35; 2Ki 19:34-37