Isaiah 53

1 The prophet, complaining of incredulity, excuses the scandal of the cross,

4 by the benefit of his passion,

10 and the good success thereof.

Who.

Joh 1:7,12; 12:38; Ro 10:16,17

report. or, doctrine. Heb. hearing. the.

51:9; 52:10; 62:8; Ro 1:16; 1Co 1:18,24; Eph 1:18,19

revealed.

40:5; Mt 11:25; 16:17; Ro 1:17,18

he shall grow.

11:1; Jer 23:5; Eze 17:22-24; Zec 6:12; Mr 6:3; Lu 2:7,39,40,51,52

Lu 9:58; Ro 8:3; Php 2:6,7

he hath no.

52:14; Mr 9:12; Joh 1:10-14; 9:28,29; 18:40; 19:5,14,15; 1Pe 2:14

despised.

49:7; 50:6; Ps 22:6-8; 69:10-12,19,20; Mic 5:1; Zec 11:8,12,13

Mt 26:67; 27:39-44,63; Mr 9:12; 15:19; Lu 8:53; 9:22; 16:14

Lu 23:18-25; Joh 8:48; Heb 12:2,3

a man.

4,10; Ps 69:29; Mt 26:37,38; Mr 14:34; Lu 19:41; Joh 11:35

Heb 2:15-18; 4:15; 5:7

we hid as it were our faces from him. or, he hid as it were,his face from us. Heb. as a hiding of faces from him or from us. we esteemed.

De 32:15; Zec 11:13; Mt 27:9,10; Joh 1:10,11; Ac 3:13-15

he hath.

5,6,11,12; Mt 8:17; Ga 3:13; Heb 9:28; 1Pe 2:24; 3:18; 1Jo 2:2

yet.

Mt 26:37; Joh 19:7

But he was.

6-8,11,12; Da 9:24; Zec 13:7; Mt 20:28; Ro 3:24-26; 4:25

Ro 5:6-10,15-21; 1Co 15:3; 2Co 5:21; Eph 5:2; Heb 9:12-15

Heb 10:10,14; 1Pe 3:18

wounded. or, tormented. bruised.

10; Ge 3:15

the chastisement.

1Pe 2:24

stripes. Heb. bruise.

All we.

Ps 119:176; Mt 18:12-14; Lu 15:3-7; Ro 3:10-19; 1Pe 2:25

his own.

55:7; 56:11; Eze 3:18; Ro 4:25; Jas 5:20; 1Pe 3:18

laid on him the iniquity of us all. Heb. made the iniquitiesof us all to meet on him.

Ps 69:4

yet.

Mt 26:63; 27:12-14; Mr 14:61; 15:5; Lu 23:9; Joh 19:9; 1Pe 2:23

he is.

Ac 8:32,33

from prison and from judgment; and. or, by distress andjudgment; but, etc.

Ps 22:12-21; 69:12; Mt 26:65,66; Joh 19:7

who.

Mt 1:1; Ac 8:33; Ro 1:4

cut off.

Da 9:26; Joh 11:49-52

was he stricken. Heb. was the stroke upon him.

1Pe 3:18

made.

Mt 27:57-60; Mr 15:43-46; Lu 23:50-53; Joh 19:38-42; 1Co 15:4

death. Heb. deaths. deceit.

2Co 5:21; Heb 4:15; 7:26; 1Pe 2:22; 1Jo 3:5

pleased.

42:1; Mt 3:17; 17:5

he hath.

Ps 69:26; Zec 13:7; Ro 8:32; Ga 3:13; 1Jo 4:9,10

when thou shalt make his soul. or, when his soul shall make.

Da 9:24; Ro 8:8; 2Co 5:21; Eph 5:2; Heb 7:27; 9:14,25,26; 10:6-12

Heb 13:10-12; 1Pe 2:24

he shall see.

Ps 22:30; 45:16,17; 110:3; Joh 12:24; Heb 2:13

he shall prolong.

9:7; Ps 16:9-11; 21:4; 72:17; 89:29,36; Eze 37:25; Da 7:13,14

Lu 1:33; Ac 2:24-28; Ro 6:9; Re 1:18

the pleasure.

55:11-13; 62:3-5; Ps 72:7; 85:10-12; 147:11; 149:4; Jer 32:41

Eze 33:11; Mic 7:18; Zep 3:17; Lu 15:5-7,23,24; Joh 6:37-40

Eph 1:5,9; 2Th 1:11

see.

Lu 22:44; Joh 12:24,27-32; 16:21; Ga 4:19; Heb 12:2; Re 5:9,10

Re 7:9-17

by his.

Joh 17:3; 2Co 4:6; Php 3:8-10; 2Pe 1:2,3; 3:18

my righteousness.

42:1; 49:3; 1Jo 2:1; 2Jo 1:1,3

justify.

45:25; Ro 3:22-24; 4:24,25; 5:1,9,18,19; 1Co 6:11; Tit 3:6,7

bear.

4-6,8,12; Mt 20:28; Heb 9:28; 1Pe 2:24; 3:18

will I.

49:24,25; 52:15; Ge 3:15; Ps 2:8; Da 2:45; Mt 12:28,29; Ac 26:18

Php 2:8-11; Col 1:13,14; 2:15; Heb 2:14,15

poured.

Ps 22:14; Php 2:17; *marg:

Heb 12:2

and he was.

Mr 15:28; Lu 22:37; 23:25,32,33

he bare.

11; 1Ti 2:5,6; Tit 2:14; Heb 9:26,28

made.

Lu 23:34; Ro 8:34; Heb 7:25; 9:24; 1Jo 2:1,12

Jeremiah 23:5-6

the days.

30:3; 31:27,31-38; 33:14; Heb 8:8

I.

33:15; Ps 72:1,2; Isa 32:1,2; 40:10,11; Da 9:24; Am 9:11; Zec 9:9

Re 19:11

Branch.

Ps 80:15; Isa 4:2; 11:1-5; 40:9,11; 53:2; Eze 17:2-10,22-24; 34:29

Zec 3:8; 6:12,13; Joh 1:45

reign.

22:30; Ps 45:4; Isa 9:7; 52:13; *marg:

Isa 53:10; Lu 1:32,33

and shall.

22:3,15; Ps 72:2

Judah.

De 33:28,29; Ps 130:7,8; Isa 12:1,2; 33:22; 45:17; Eze 37:24-28

Ho 1:7; Ob 1:17,21; Zec 10:6; Mt 1:21; Lu 1:71-74; 19:9,10

Ro 11:26,27

dwell.

30:10; 32:37; 1Ki 4:25; Isa 2:4; 35:9; Eze 34:25-28; Ho 2:18

Zep 3:13; Zec 2:4,5; 3:10; 14:9-11

and this.

Isa 7:14; 9:6; Mt 1:21-23

THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS. Heb. JEHOVAH-tsidkenu.

33:16; Isa 45:24,25; 54:17; Da 9:24; Ro 3:22; 1Co 1:30; 2Co 5:21

Php 3:9

Jeremiah 33:14-15

23:5; 29:10; 31:27,31-34; 32:38-41; Ge 22:18; 49:10; 1Ch 17:13,14

Isa 7:14; 9:6,7; 32:1,2; Eze 34:23-25; Da 2:44; 7:13,14; 9:25

Am 9:11; Mic 5:2; Zep 3:15-17; Hag 2:6-9; Zec 9:9,10; Mal 3:1

Lu 1:69,70; 2:10,11; 10:24; Ac 13:32,33; 2Co 1:20; Heb 11:40

1Pe 1:10; Re 19:10

the Branch.

23:5,6; Isa 4:2; 11:1-5; 53:2; Eze 17:22,23; Zec 3:8; 6:12,13

and he.

2Sa 23:2,3; Ps 45:4,7; 72:1-5; Isa 9:7; 11:2-5; 32:1,2; 42:21

Joh 5:22-29; Heb 1:8,9; 7:1,2; Re 19:11

Ezekiel 34:23

I will.

Ec 12:11; Isa 40:11; Jer 23:4-6; Mic 5:2-5; Zec 13:7; Joh 10:11

Heb 13:20; 1Pe 2:25; 5:4

my servant.David king of Israel had been dead upwards of 400 years; and from that time till now there never has been a ruler of any kind in the Jewish nation of the name of David. By David, then, we must understand the Messiah, as the Jews themselves acknowledge, so called because descended from him, and also as being the well beloved, [o agapetos,] Son of the Father, as the name imports, and in whom all the promises made to David were fulfilled. See the references.

37:24,25; Isa 11:1; 55:3,4; Jer 30:9; Ho 3:5; Re 22:16

Ezekiel 37:25

they shall dwell in.

21; 28:25; 36:28; 37:26; Jer 30:3; 31:24; 32:41

even they.

Isa 60:21; 66:22; Joe 3:20; Am 9:15; Zep 3:14,15; Zec 14:11

and my.

24; Isa 9:6,7; Da 2:44,45; Zec 6:12,13; Lu 1:32,33; Joh 12:34

Heb 7:2,21

Daniel 9:24-26

Seventy weeks.That is, seventy weeks of years, or 490 years, which reckoned from the seventh year of Artaxerxes, coinciding with the 4,256th year of the Julian period, and in the month {Nisan,} in which Ezra was commissioned to restore the Jewish state and polity, (Ezr 7:9-26) will bring us to the month of Nisan of the 4,746th year of the same period, or A.D. 33, the very month and year in which our Lord suffered, and completed the work of our salvation.

Le 25:8; Nu 14:34; Eze 4:6

finish. or, restrain.

Mt 1:21; 1Jo 3:8

and to.

La 4:22; Col 2:14; Heb 9:26; 10:14

make an end of. or, seal up.

Eze 28:12

to make.

Le 8:15; 2Ch 29:24; Isa 53:10; Ro 5:10; 2Co 5:18-20; Col 1:20

Heb 2:17

to bring.

Isa 51:6,8; 53:11; 56:1; Jer 23:5,6; Ro 3:21,22; 1Co 1:30; 2Co 5:21

Php 3:9; Heb 9:12-14; 2Pe 1:1; Re 14:6

seal up.

Mt 11:13; Lu 24:25-27,44,45; Joh 19:28-30

prophecy. Heb. prophet.

Ac 3:22

and to anoint.

Ps 2:6; 45:7; Isa 61:1; Lu 4:18-21; Joh 1:41; 3:34; Heb 1:8,9; 9:11

the most.

Mr 1:24; Lu 1:35; Ac 3:14; Heb 7:26; Re 3:7

and understand.

23; Mt 13:23; 24:15; Mr 13:14; Ac 8:30

from.

Ezr 4:24; 6:1-15; 7:1,8,11-26; Ne 2:1-8; 3:1

restore and to build Jerusalem. or, build again Jerusalem:as.

2Sa 15:25; Ps 71:10

the Messiah.

Joh 1:41; 4:25

the Prince.

8:11,25; Isa 9:6; 55:4; Mic 5:2; Ac 3:15; 5:31; Re 1:5; 19:16

seven weeks.The seventy weeks are here divided into three periods. 1. Seven weeks, or 49 years, for the restoration of Jerusalem. 2. Sixty-two weeks, or 434 years, from that time to the announcement of the Messiah by John the Baptist. 3. One week, or seven years, for the ministry of John and of CHRIST himself to the crucifixion.

be built again. Heb. return and be builded. wall. or,breach, or, ditch. even.

Ne 4:8,16-18; Eph 5:16

troublous times. Heb. strait of times.

Ne 6:15

Messiah.

Ps 22:15; Isa 53:8; Mr 9:12; Lu 24:26,46; Joh 11:51,52; 12:32-34

2Co 5:21; Ga 3:13; 1Pe 2:21,24; 3:18

but not. or, and shall have nothing.

Joh 14:30

and the people, etc. or, and (the Jews) shall be no more hispeople.

11:17; Ho 1:9

or, and the Prince's (Messiah's, ver. 25,) future people.The Romans, who under Titus, after the expiration of the 70 weeks, destroyed the temple and the city, and dispersed the Jews.

the prince.

Mt 22:2,7; 23:38; 24:2; Mr 13:2; Lu 19:43,44; 21:6,24; Ac 6:13,14

and the end.

Mt 24:6-14; Mr 13:7

with.

11:10; Isa 8:7; Jer 46:7; Am 8:8; 9:5; Na 1:8

desolations are determined. or, it shall be cut off bydesolations
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