John 3:1-15

You Must Be Born Again

1Now there was a man of the Pharisees named aNicodemus, ba ruler of the Jews. 2This man came to Jesus
Greek him
dby night and said to him, eRabbi, fwe know that you are a teacher come from God, for no one can do these signs that you do gunless God is with him.”
3Jesus answered him, Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is hborn iagain
Or from above; the Greek is purposely ambiguous and can mean both  again and from above; also verse 7
he cannot ksee the kingdom of God.”
4Nicodemus said to him, “How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother’s womb and be born?” 5Jesus answered, Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born lof water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. 6 mThat which is born of the flesh is nflesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
The same Greek word means both wind and  spirit
7 pDo not marvel that I said to you, ‘You
The Greek for  you is plural here
must be born ragain.’
8 sThe wind
The same Greek word means both  wind and spirit
blows uwhere it wishes, and you hear its sound, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes. So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit.”


9Nicodemus said to him, vHow can these things be?” 10Jesus answered him, Are you the teacher of Israel wand yet you do not understand these things? 11Truly, truly, I say to you, xwe speak of what we know, and bear witness to what we have seen, but yyou
The Greek for  you is plural here; also four times in verse 12
do not receive our testimony.
12If I have told you earthly things and you do not believe, how can you believe if I tell you heavenly things? 13 aaNo one has abascended into heaven except ache who descended from heaven, the Son of Man.
Some manuscripts add who is in heaven
14And aeas Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man afbe lifted up, 15that whoever believes agin him ahmay have eternal life.
Some interpreters hold that the quotation ends at verse 15


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