Acts 17:30

     30. the times of this ignorance God winked at—literally (and far better), "overlooked," that is, bore with, without interposing to punish it, otherwise than suffering the debasing tendency of such worship to develop itself (compare Ac 14:16, and see on Ro 1:24, &c.).

      but now—that a new light was risen upon the world.

      commandeth—"That duty—all along lying upon man estranged from his Creator, but hitherto only silently recommending itself and little felt—is now peremptory."

      all men every where to repent—(compare Col 1:6, 23; Tit 1:11) —a tacit allusion to the narrow precincts of favored Judaism, within which immediate and entire repentance was ever urged. The word "repentance" is here used (as in Lu 13:3, 5; 15:10) in its most comprehensive sense of "repentance unto life."

1 Corinthians 1:21

     21. after that—rather, "whereas."

      in the wisdom of God—in the wise arrangement of God.

      world by wisdom—rather, "by its wisdom," or "its philosophy" (Joh 1:10; Ro 1:28).

      knew not God—whatever other knowledge it attained (Ac 17:23, 27). The deistic theory that man can by the light of nature discover his duty to God, is disproved by the fact that man has never discovered it without revelation. All the stars and moon cannot make it day; that is the prerogative of the sun. Nor can nature's highest gifts make the moral day arise; that is the office of Christ. Even the Jew missed this knowledge, in so far as he followed after mere carnal world wisdom.

      it pleased God—Paul refers to Jesus' words (Lu 10:21).

      by the foolishness of preaching—by that preaching which the world (unbelieving Jews and Gentiles alike) deem foolishness.

      save them that believe— (Ro 1:16).

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