Amos 6:1

     1. named chief of the nations—that is, you nobles, so eminent in influence, that your names are celebrated among the chief nations [LUDOVICUS DE DIEU]. Hebrew, "Men designated by name among the first-fruits of the nations," that is, men of note in Israel, the people chosen by God as first of the nations (Ex 19:5; compare Nu 24:20) [PISCATOR].

      to whom . . . Israel came—that is, the princes to whom the Israelites used to repair for the decision of controversies, recognizing their authority [MAURER]. I prefer to refer "which" to the antecedent "Zion" and "Samaria"; these were esteemed "chief" strongholds among the heathen nations "to whom . . . Israel came" when it entered Canaan; Am 6:2 accords with this.

Amos 6:4

     4. (See Am 2:8).

      beds of ivory—that is, adorned, or inlaid, with ivory (Am 3:15).

      stretch themselves—in luxurious self-indulgence.

      lambs out of the flock—picked out as the choicest, for their owners' selfish gratification.

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