Isaiah 56:10

     10. His watchmen—Israel's spiritual leaders (Isa 62:6; Eze 3:17).

      dumb dogs—image from bad shepherds' watchdogs, which fail to give notice, by barking, of the approach of wild beasts.

      blind— (Mt 23:16).

      sleeping, lying down—rather, "dreamers, sluggards" [LOWTH]. Not merely sleeping inactive, but under visionary delusions.

      loving to slumber—not merely slumbering involuntarily, but loving it.

Isaiah 56:12

     12. fetch wine—language of the national teachers challenging one another to drink. BARNES translates, "I will take another cup" (Isa 5:11).

      to-morrow, &c.—Their self-indulgence was habitual and intentional: not merely they drink, but they mean to continue so.

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