Isaiah 60:3-7

     3. (Isa 2:3; 11:10; 43:6; 49:22; 66:12).

      kings— (Isa 49:7, 23; 52:15).

      thy rising—rather, "thy sun-rising," that is, "to the brightness that riseth upon thee."

     4. Lift up . . . eyes—Jerusalem is addressed as a female with eyes cast down from grief.

      all they . . . they—The Gentile peoples come together to bring back the dispersed Hebrews, restore their city, and worship Jehovah with offerings.

      nursed at thy side—rather "carried at thy side." It is the custom in the East to carry the children astride on the hip, with the arms around the body (Isa 66:12).

     5. see— (Isa 60:4), namely, the bringing back of thy sons.

      flow together—rather, "overflow with joy" [LOWTH]; or, from a different Hebrew root, "be bright with joy" [GESENIUS] (Job 3:4).

      fear—rather, beat with the agitation of solemn joy at the marvellous sight [HORSLEY] (Jer 33:9).

      be enlargedswell with delight. Grief, on the contrary, contracts the heart.

      abundance of . . . sea—the wealth of the lands beyond the sea, as in Solomon's time, the type of the coming reign of the Prince of peace.

      converted—rather, "be turned," instead of being turned to purposes of sin and idolatry.

      forces—rather, "riches."

     6. camels—laden with merchandise; the camel is "the ship of the desert" (compare Isa 30:6).

      cover thee—so many of them shall there be.

      dromedaries—They have one hunch on the back, whereas the camel has two: distinguished for swiftness (Jer 2:23).

      Midian—east of the Elanitic branch of the Red Sea, and stretching northward along Mount Seir. Associated with the Ishmaelites in traffic (Ge 37:25, 28).

      Ephah—part of Midian, east of the Dead Sea. It abounded in camels (Jud 6:5).

      Sheba—in Arabia-Felix, famed for frankincense and gold (Ps 72:15; Jer 6:20), which they traded in (Isa 45:14; Job 6:19; Eze 27:22).

     7. Kedar— (Isa 21:16; So 1:5), in the south of Arabia-Deserta, or north of Arabia-Petræa; they traded in flocks (Eze 27:21).

      Nebaioth—son of Ishmael, as was Kedar. Father of the Nabatheans in Arabia-Petræa.

      minister—by coming up as an acceptable sacrifice.

      come up with acceptance—that is, acceptably. The rams offering themselves voluntarily (Ps 68:30; Ro 12:1; 1Pe 2:5), without waiting for any other priest, answer to believers strong in faith and lamb-like meekness; and in the white fleece-like robe of sanctity [VITRINGA].

      house of my glory—the temple (Eze 41:1-26; Hag 2:7, 9; Mal 3:1).

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