Philippians 1:28-30

     28. terrified—literally, said of horses or other animals startled or suddenly scared; so of sudden consternation in general.

      which—your not being terrified.

      evident token of perdition—if they would only perceive it (2Th 1:5). It attests this, that in contending hopelessly against you, they are only rushing on to their own perdition, not shaking your united faith and constancy.

      to you of salvation—The oldest manuscripts read, "of your salvation"; not merely your temporal safety.

     29. For—rather, a proof that this is an evident token from God of your salvation, "Because," &c.

      it is givenGreek, "it has been granted as a favor," or "gift of grace." Faith is the gift of God (Eph 2:8), not wrought in the soul by the will of man, but by the Holy Ghost (Joh 1:12, 13).

      believe on him—"To believe Him," would merely mean to believe He speaks the truth. "To believe on Him," is to believe in, and trust through, Him to obtain eternal salvation. Suffering for Christ is not only not a mark of God's anger, but a gift of His grace.

     30. ye saw in me— (Ac 16:12, 19, &c.; 1Th 2:2). I am "in nothing terrified by mine adversaries" (Php 1:29), so ought not ye. The words here, "ye saw . . . and . . . hear," answer to "I come and see you, or else . . . hear" (Php 1:27).

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