Proverbs 20:1
1. mocker—scorner. Such men are made by wine.
strong drink—made by spicing wine (compare Isa 5:11, 22); and it may include wine. raging—or boisterous as a drunkard. deceived—literally, "erring," or reeling.Proverbs 30:9
9. be full . . . deny—that is, puffed up by the pride of prosperity.
take the name . . . vain—This is not (Hebrew) the form (compare Ex 20:7), but "take" rather denotes laying violent hold on any thing; that is, lest I assail God's name or attributes, as justice, mercy, &c., which the poor are tempted to do.Proverbs 31:5
4, 5. Stimulants enfeeble reason, pervert the heart, and do not suit rulers, who need clear and steady minds, and well-governed affections (compare Pr 20:1; 22:29).
pervert . . . afflicted—They give unrighteous decisions against the poor.
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