Psalms 1:3

     3. like a tree— (Jer 17:7, 8).

      planted—settled, fast.

      by—or, "over."

      the rivers—canals for irrigation.

      shall prosper—literally, "make prosper," brings to perfection. The basis of this condition and character is given (Ps 32:1).

Psalms 15:5

     5. (Compare Le 25:37; De 23:19, 20).

      usury is derived from a verb meaning "to bite." All gains made by the wrongful loss of others are forbidden.

      taketh reward, &c.—The innocent would not otherwise be condemned (compare Ex 23:8; De 16:19). Bribery of all sorts is denounced.

      doeth these, &c.—Such persons admitted to God's presence and favor shall never be moved (Ps 10:6; 13:5).

Jeremiah 17:8

     8. (Ps 1:3).

      shall not see—that is, feel. Answering to Jer 17:6; whereas the unbelievers "shall not see (even) when good cometh," the believer "shall not see (so as to be overwhelmed by it even) when heat (fiery trial) cometh." Trials shall come upon him as on all, nay, upon him especially (Heb 12:6); but he shall not sink under them, because the Lord is his secret strength, just as the "roots spread out by a river" (or, "water-course") draw hidden support from it (2Co 4:8-11).

      careful—anxious, as one desponding (Lu 12:29; 1Pe 5:7).

      drought—literally, "withholding," namely, of rain (Jer 14:1); he here probably alludes to the drought which had prevailed, but makes it the type of all kinds of distress.

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