Psalms 48:2-3

     2, 3. situation—literally, "elevation."

      joy of, &c.—source of joy.

      sides of the north—poetically for eminent, lofty, distinguished, as the ancients believed the north to be the highest part of the earth (compare Isa 14:13).

     3. palaces—literally, "citadels."

      refuge— (Ps 9:10; 18:3). He was so known in them because they enjoyed His presence.

Psalms 48:9

     9. thought of—literally, "compared," or considered, in respect of former dealings.

      in the . . . temple—in acts of solemn worship (compare 2Ch 20:28).

Jeremiah 3:17

     17. Jerusalemthe whole city, not merely the temple. As it has been the center of the Hebrew theocracy, so it shall be the point of attraction to the whole earth (Isa 2:2-4; Zec 2:10, 11; 14:16-21).

      throne of . . . Lord—The Shekinah, the symbol of God's peculiar nearness to Israel (De 4:7) shall be surpassed by the antitype, God's own throne in Jerusalem (Ps 2:6, 8; Eze 34:23, 24; Zec 2:5).

      imagination—rather, as Margin, "the obstinacy" or stubbornness.

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