2 Kings 15:8-12

Zechariah’s Reign over Israel

8 In the thirty-eighth year of King Azariah’s reign over Judah, Jeroboam’s son Zechariah became king over Israel. He reigned in Samaria
For location see Map2-B1; Map4-D3; Map5-E2; Map6-A4; Map7-C1.
for six months.
9He did evil in the sight of
Heb “in the eyes of.”
the Lord, as his ancestors had done. He did not repudiate
Heb “turn away from.”
the sinful ways of Jeroboam son of Nebat who encouraged Israel to sin.
10Shallum son of Jabesh conspired against him; he assassinated him in Ibleam
The MT reads, “and he struck him down before the people and killed him” (cf. KJV, ASV, NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT). However, the reading קָבָל עָם (qaval am), “before the people,” is problematic to some because קָבָל is a relatively late Aramaic term. Nevertheless, the Aramaic term qobel certainly antedates the writing of Kings. The bigger problem seems to be the unnecessary intrusion of an Aramaic word at all here. Most interpreters prefer to follow Lucian’s Greek version and read “in Ibleam” (בְיִבְלְעָם, beivleam). Cf. NAB, TEV.
and took his place as king.
11The rest of the events of Zechariah’s reign are recorded in the scroll called the Annals of the Kings of Israel.
Heb “As for the rest of the events of Jeroboam, look, they are written on the scroll of the events of the days of the kings of Israel.”
12His assassination brought to fulfillment the Lord’s word to Jehu,
Heb “It was the word of the Lord which he spoke to Jehu, saying.”
“Four generations of your descendants will rule over Israel.”
“sons of four generations will sit for you on the throne of Israel.”
See the note at 2 Kgs 10:30.
That is exactly what happened.
Heb “and it was so.”


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