Exodus 20:7
7 “You shall not take ▼▼ Or “use” (NCV, TEV); NIV, CEV, NLT “misuse”; NRSV “make wrongful use of.”
the name of the Lord your God in vain, ▼▼ שָׁוְא (shav’, “vain”) describes “unreality.” The command prohibits use of the name for any idle, frivolous, or insincere purpose (S. R. Driver, Exodus, 196). This would include perjury, pagan incantations, or idle talk. The name is to be treated with reverence and respect because it is the name of the holy God.
for the Lord will not hold guiltless ▼▼ Or “leave unpunished.”
anyone who takes his name in vain.
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