Exodus 33:11

11The Lord would speak to Moses face to face,
“Face to face” is circumstantial to the action of the verb, explaining how they spoke (see GKC 489-90 #156.c). The point of this note of friendly relationship with Moses is that Moses was “at home” in this tent speaking with God. Moses would derive courage from this when he interceded for the people (B. Jacob, Exodus, 966).
the way a person speaks
The verb in this clause is a progressive imperfect.
to a friend. Then Moses
Heb “he”; the referent (Moses) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
would return to the camp, but his servant, Joshua son of Nun, a young man, did not leave the tent.
Moses did not live in the tent. But Joshua remained there most of the time to guard the tent, it seems, lest any of the people approach it out of curiosity.


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