Nehemiah 1:11
11Please, ▼▼ The interjection אָנָּא (’anna’) is an emphatic term of entreaty: “please!” (BDB 58 s.v.; HALOT 69-70 s.v.). This term is normally reserved for pleas for mercy from God in life-and-death situations (2 Kgs 20:3 = Isa 38:3; Pss 116:4; 118:25; Jonah 1:14; 4:2) and for forgiveness of heinous sins that would result or have resulted in severe judgment from God (Exod 32:31; Dan 9:4; Neh 1:5, 11).
O Lord, listen attentively ▼▼ Heb “let your ear be attentive.”
to the prayer of your servant and to the prayer of your servants who take pleasure in showing respect ▼▼ Heb “fear.”
to your name. Grant your servant success today and show compassion to me ▼▼ Heb “grant compassion.” The words “to me” are supplied in the translation for the sake of smoothness and style in English.
in the presence of this man.” Now ▼
▼ The vav (ו) on וַאֲנִי (va’ani, “Now, I”) introduces a disjunctive parenthetical clause that provides background information to the reader.
I was cupbearer for the king.
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