Numbers 32:9

9When
The preterite with vav (ו) consecutive is here subordinated to the parallel yet chronologically later verb in the next clause.
they went up to the Eshcol Valley and saw the land, they frustrated the intent of the Israelites so that they did not enter
The infinitive construct here with lamed (ל) is functioning as a result clause.
the land that the Lord had given
The Lord had not given it yet, but was going to give it. Hence, the perfect should be classified as a perfect of resolve.
them.
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