Proverbs 14:1
1Every wise woman ▼▼ Heb “wise ones of women.” The construct phrase חַכְמוֹת נָשִׁים (khakhmot nashim) features a wholistic genitive: “wise women.” The plural functions in a distributive sense: “every wise woman.” The contrast is between wise and foolish women (e.g., Prov 7:10–23; 31:10–31).
builds ▼▼ The perfect tense verb in the first colon functions in a gnomic sense, while the imperfect tense in the second colon is a habitual imperfect.
her household, ▼▼ Heb “house.” This term functions as a synecdoche of container (= house) for contents (= household, family).
but a foolish woman tears it down with her own hands.
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