Psalms 108:7-8

7 God has spoken in his sanctuary:
Heb “in his holy place.”

“I will triumph! I will parcel out Shechem,
the valley of Succoth I will measure off.
Shechem stands for the territory west of the Jordan River; the valley of Succoth represents the region east of the Jordan.

8 Gilead belongs to me,
as does Manasseh!
Gilead was located east of the Jordan River. Half of the tribe of Manasseh lived east of the Jordan in the region of Bashan.

Ephraim is my helmet,
Heb “the protection of my head.”
Ephraim, one of Joseph’s sons, was one of two major tribes located west of the Jordan River. By comparing Ephraim to a helmet, the Lord suggests that the Ephraimites played a primary role in the defense of his land.

Judah my royal scepter.
Judah, like Ephraim, was the other major tribe west of the Jordan River. The Davidic king, symbolized here by the royal scepter, came from this tribe.

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