Psa 18:8 | NETfull | STEP | Smoke ascended from his nose; fire devoured as it came from his mouth; he hurled down fiery coals.

Psalms 18:8

8 Smoke ascended from ^{▼▼ Heb “within”; or “[from] within.” For a discussion of the use of the preposition -בְּ (b^e) here, see R. B. Chisholm, “An Exegetical and Theological Study of Psalm 18/2 Samuel 22” (Th.D. diss., Dallas Theological Seminary, 1983), 163–64.} his nose; ^{▼▼ Or “in his anger.” The noun אַף (’af) can carry the abstract meaning “anger,” but the parallelism (note “from his mouth”) suggests the more concrete meaning “nose” here. See also v. 15, “the powerful breath of your nose.”}
fire devoured as it came from his mouth; ^{▼▼ Heb “fire from his mouth devoured.” In this poetic narrative context the prefixed verbal form is best understood as a preterite indicating past tense, not an imperfect. Note the two perfect verbal forms in the verse.} ^{▼▼ Fire devoured as it came from his mouth. For other examples of fire as a weapon in OT theophanies and ancient Near Eastern portrayals of warring gods and kings, see R. B. Chisholm, “An Exegetical and Theological Study of Psalm 18/2 Samuel 22” (Th.D. diss., Dallas Theological Seminary, 1983), 165–67.}
he hurled down fiery coals. ^{▼▼ Heb “coals burned from him.” Perhaps the psalmist pictures God’s fiery breath igniting coals (cf. Job 41:21), which he then hurls as weapons (cf. Ps 120:4).}