Psalms 27:11-12

11 Teach me how you want me to live;
Heb “teach me your way.” The Lord’s “way” refers here to the moral principles which he expects the psalmist to follow. See Ps 25:4.

lead me along a level path
The level path refers to God’s moral principles (see the parallel line), which, if followed, will keep the psalmist blameless before his accusers (see v. 12).
because of those who wait to ambush me!
Heb “because of those who watch me [with evil intent].” See also Pss 5:8; 54:5; 56:2.

12 Do not turn me over to my enemies,
Heb “do not give me over to the desire of my enemies.”

for false witnesses who want to destroy me testify against me.
Heb “for they have risen up against me, lying witnesses and a testifier of violence.” The form יָפֵחַ (yafeakh) is traditionally understood as a verb meaning “snort, breathe out”: “for false witnesses are risen up against me, and such as breathe out cruelty” (KJV; cf. BDB 422 s.v.). A better option is to take the form as a noun meaning “a witness” (or “testifier”). See Prov 6:19; 12:17; 14:5, 25; 19:5, 9, and Hab 2:3.

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