1 Samuel 18:3

made a covenant.

20:8-17,42; 23:18; 2Sa 9:1-3; 21:7

1 Samuel 20:8

deal kindly.

Ge 24:49; 47:29; Jos 2:14; Ru 1:8; Pr 3:3

thou hast.

16; 18:3; 23:18

if there be.

Jos 22:22; 2Sa 14:32; Ps 7:4,5; Ac 25:11

why shouldest.

1Ch 12:17; Ps 116:11

1 Samuel 20:13-17

The Lord do.

3:17; 25:22; Ru 1:17; 2Sa 3:35; 19:13; 1Ki 19:2; 20:10

the Lord be.

17:37; Jos 1:5; 1Ch 22:11,16; Mt 28:20; Php 4:9

he hath been with my father.

10:7; 11:6-13; 14:47; 2Sa 7:15

the kindness.

2Sa 9:3; Eph 5:1,2

thou shalt.

24:21; 2Sa 9:1-7; 21:7

made. Heb. cut.

18:3; Ge 15:18

Let the Lord.

25:22; 31:2; 2Sa 4:7,8; 21:8

because he loved him. or, by his love toward him. for heloved.

18:1,3; De 13:6; 2Sa 1:26; Pr 18:24

1 Samuel 20:30-34

Saul's.

Job 5:2; Pr 14:29; 19:12,19; 21:24; 25:28; 27:3; Jas 1:19,20

Thou, etc. or, Thou perverse rebel. Heb. Son of perverserebellion.

Pr 15:2; 21:24; Mt 5:22; Eph 4:31; 6:4

and unto the.This reflection on the mother of Jonathan, by the passionate monarch, reflects more dishonour on himself than on his brave and noble minded son. Mungo Park gives an instance of the prevalence of the same principles in Africa; for he says, "Maternal affection is every where conspicuous among the Africans, and creates a correspondent return of tenderness in the child. 'Strike me,' said my attendant, 'but do not curse my mother.' I found the same sentiment to prevail universally in all parts of Africa." King Saul, unable to villify Jonathan to his own satisfaction by personal reproaches, outstepped the ordinary abuse of his day, and proceeded to that which was designed to produce unusual vexation, and vented the bitterness of his mind by maligning the character of his own wife and Jonathan's mother.

send.

8; 19:6,11-15

shall surely die. Heb. is the son of death.

26:16; 2Sa 19:28; Ps 79:11; *marg:

Wherefore.

19:5; Pr 24:11,12; 31:8,9; Joh 7:51

what hath.

Mt 27:23; Lu 23:22

cast.

18:11; 19:10,11; Pr 22:24; Ec 9:3; Jer 17:9

whereby.

7; Ec 7:9

33

in fierce.

Ec 7:20; Eph 4:26

he was grieved.

Mr 3:5

1 Samuel 20:42

Go in peace.

22; 1:17; Nu 6:26; Lu 7:50; Ac 16:36

forasmuch as. or, the Lord be witness of that which, etc.

23

And he arose.

23:18The separation of two such faithful friends was equally grievous to them both, but David's case was the more deplorable: for when Jonathan was returning to his family and friends, David was leaving all his comforts, even those of God's sanctuary, and therefore his grief exceeded Jonathan's; or, perhaps it was because his temper was more tender and his passions stronger. They referred each other to the covenant of friendship that was between them, both of them being comforted thereby in this very mournful separation:--"We have sworn both of us in the name of the Lord, for ourselves and our heirs, that we and they will be faithful and kind to each other from generation to generation."

1 Samuel 23:16-18

strengthened.

De 3:28; Ne 2:18; Job 4:3,4; 16:5; Pr 27:9,17; Ec 4:9-12

Isa 35:3,4; Eze 13:22; Lu 22:32,43; Eph 6:10; 2Ti 2:1

Heb 12:12,13

Fear not.

Isa 41:10,14; Heb 13:6

shall not.

Job 5:11-15; Ps 27:1-3; 46:1,2; 91:1,2; Pr 14:26; Isa 54:17

thou shalt be.

Lu 12:32

I shall be.

Pr 19:21; Ac 28:16; Ro 15:24

that also Saul.

20:31; 24:20; Ac 5:39

18:3; 20:12-17,42; 2Sa 9:1; 21:7
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