2 Samuel 13:28
commanded.11:15; Ex 1:16,17; 1Sa 22:17,18; Ac 5:29heart is merry.11:13; Ge 9:21; 19:32-35; Jud 19:6,9,22; Ru 3:7; 1Sa 25:36-381Ki 20:16; Es 1:10; Ps 104:15; Ec 9:7; 10:19; Da 5:2-6,30; Na 1:10Lu 21:34fear not.Nu 22:16,17; 1Sa 28:10,13have not I. or, Will you not, since I have, etc.Jos 1:9valiant. Heb. sons of valour.1 Kings 20:16
Ben-hadad.11,12; 16:7; Pr 23:29-32; Ec 10:16,17; Ho 4:11the thirty.Isa 54:15The Syrians, the besiegers, had their directions from a drunken king, who gave orders over his cups, while he was drinking at noon. Drunkenness is a sin which is most detestable in all, but more so in a king than in a private individual, inasmuch as the greater weight a man's situation carries, whether from accumulated riches, family connections, hereditary authority, or invested command, so is the influence which his vices must have on those around him. Perhaps it may be said, from past experience, that drunkenness, which is a most heinous sin in the sight of God, may be charged on those who indulge only now and then in that which may eventually lead them into drunkenness; for they shut their eyes against the most palpable facts, and rather than give up the paltry gratification of a debauch, involve thousands by their example to positive harm. Benhadad's drunkenness was the forerunner of his fall. Belshazzar also, we read, drank wine with his princes, his wives, and his concubines, and praised the gods of gold, silver, brass, iron, wood, and stone: and in the same hour came forth the finger of a man's hand and wrote his doom on the plaster of the wall. Those who fancy themselves perfectly secure, and above the possibility of falling, are commonly nearest their destruction: there is always an Ahab read to take advantage of and improve the self-imposed imbecility.Proverbs 20:1
2Sa 13:28; 1Ki 20:16-21; Isa 28:7; Ho 4:11; 7:5; Hab 2:15,161Co 6:10; Ga 5:21; Eph 5:18Proverbs 23:29-35
Who hath woe.21; 20:1; 1Sa 25:36,37; 2Sa 13:28; 1Ki 20:16-22; Isa 5:11,22Isa 28:7,8; Na 1:10; Mt 24:49,50; Lu 12:45,46; Eph 5:18redness.Ge 49:12 tarry.20:1; Ge 9:21; Isa 5:11; Am 6:6; Eph 5:18mixed.That is, not wine diluted and lowered with water, but made stronger and more inebriating, by the addition of more powerful ingredients, as honey, spices, myrrh, defrutum, opiates, etc. 9:2; Ps 75:8 6:25; 2Sa 11:2; Job 33:1; Ps 119:37; Mt 5:28-30; Mr 9:47; 1Jo 2:16 At.5:11; Isa 28:3,7,8; Jer 5:31; Ex 7:5,6,12; Lu 16:25,26; Ro 6:21biteth.Ec 10:8; Jer 8:17; Am 5:19; 9:3an adder. or, a cockatrice.Isa 59:5 eyes.Ge 19:32-38and.31:5; Ps 69:12; Da 5:4; Ho 7:5; Jude 1:12,13 thou.1Sa 25:33-38; 30:16,17; 2Sa 13:28; 1Ki 16:9; 20:16-22; Joe 1:5Mt 24:38; Lu 17:27-29; 21:34; 1Th 5:2-7midst. Heb. heart.Ex 15:8 stricken.27:22; Jer 5:3; 31:18I felt it not. Heb. I knew it not.Eph 4:19I will.26:11; De 29:19; Isa 22:13; 56:12; 1Co 15:32-34; 2Pe 2:22Ecclesiastes 2:2-3
I said.Solomon is not speaking here of sober enjoyment of the things of the world, but of intemperate pleasure, whose two attendants, laughter and mirth, are introduced by a beautiful prosopopoeia, as two persons, whom he treats with the utmost contempt. It is.7:2-6; Pr 14:13; Isa 22:12,13; Am 6:3-6; 1Pe 4:2-4 sought.1:17; 1Sa 25:36give myself unto wine. Heb. draw my flesh with wine. yet.Pr 20:1; 31:4,5; Eph 5:18and to lay.7:18; Pr 20:1; 23:29-35; Mt 6:24; 2Co 6:15-17till.6:12; 12:13all. Heb. the number of.Ge 47:9; Job 14:14; Ps 90:9-12Ecclesiastes 10:19
feast.2:1,2; 7:2-6; Ge 43:34; Da 5:1-12; 1Pe 4:3and wine.9:7; Ps 104:15; Isa 24:11; 1Sa 25:36; 2Sa 13:28; Lu 12:19Eph 5:18,19maketh merry. Heb. maketh glad the life. but.Money which would have answered every good purpose, and served for every emergency, is too often spent in feastings and revellings. 7:11,12; 1Ch 21:24; 29:2-9; 2Ch 24:11-14; Ezr 1:6; 7:15-18; Ne 5:8Ps 112:9; Isa 23:18; Mt 17:27; 19:21; Lu 8:3; 16:9; Ac 2:45; 11:29Php 4:15-19; 1Ti 6:17-19
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