Genesis 17:1

1 God renews the covenant with Abram, and changes his name to Abraham, in token of a greater blessing.

9 Circumcision is instituted.

15 Sarai's name is changed to Sarah, and she is blessed.

17 Isaac is promised, and the time of his birth fixed.

23 Abraham and Ishmael are circumcised.

A.M. 2107. B.C. 1897. was.

16:16

the Lord.

12:1

Almighty.

18:14; 28:3; 35:11; Ex 6:3; Nu 11:23; De 10:17; Job 11:7; Ps 115:3

Jer 32:17; Da 4:35; Mt 19:26; Eph 3:20; Php 4:13; Heb 7:25

walk.

5:22,24; 6:9; 48:15; 1Ki 2:4; 3:6; 8:25; 2Ki 20:3; Ps 116:9; Isa 38:3

Mic 6:8; Lu 1:6; Ac 23:1; 24:16; Heb 12:28

perfect. or, upright, or sincere.

6:9; De 18:13; Job 1:1; Mt 5:48

Genesis 22:14

called.

16:13,14; 28:19; 32:30; Ex 17:15; Jud 6:24; 1Sa 7:12; Eze 48:35

Jehovah-jireh. i.e., The Lord will see, or provide.

8,13; Ex 17:15

In.

De 32:36; Ps 22:4,5; Da 3:17-25; Mic 4:10; Joh 1:14; 2Co 1:8-10

1Ti 3:16

it shall be seen."In the mount of the Lord it shall be provided." The meaning is, that God, in the greatest difficulties, when all human assistance is vain, will make a suitable provision for the deliverance of those who trust in Him.

Genesis 32:11-28

Deliver.

1Sa 12:10; 24:15; Ps 16:1; 25:20; 31:2; 43:1; 59:1,2; 119:134; 142:6

Pr 18:19; Da 3:17; Mt 6:13

the mother.

De 22:6; Ho 10:14

with. Heb. upon.

thou.

6; Ex 32:13; Nu 23:19; 1Sa 15:29; Mt 24:35; 2Ti 2:13; Tit 1:2

Heb 6:17

I will.

28:13-15; 46:3,4

which.

1Sa 25:8

to his hand.Or, "under his hand" or power; i.e., what Providence had put in his power or possession.

a present.

20,21; 18:2; 33:10; 42:6; 43:11,26; 1Sa 25:27; Pr 17:8; 18:16; 19:6

Pr 21:14
This was a princely present. The "thirty milch camels" were particularly valuable; for among the Arabs they constitute a principal part of their riches; being every way so serviceable, that the providence of God appears peculiarly kind and wise in providing such animals for those countries, where no other animal could be of equal service. The she-camel gives milk continually, not ceasing even when with young; the milk of which, when mixed with three parts of water, affords the most pleasant and wholesome beverage.

30:43; 31:9,16; De 8:18; 1Sa 25:2; Job 1:3; 42:12

15

space.

20; 33:8,9; Ps 112:5; Pr 2:11; Isa 28:26; Mt 10:16

Whose art.

33:3

4,5

19

I will appease.

43:11; 1Sa 25:17-35; Job 42:8,9; Pr 15:18; 16:14; 21:14

peradventure.

1Sa 6:5; 1Ki 20:31; Jon 3:9; 2Ti 2:25

of me. Heb. my face.

Job 42:8,9; Pr 6:35

21

his two wives.

29:21-35; 30:1-24; 35:18,22-26; 1Ti 5:8

the ford Jabbok.Or, "the ford of Jabbok," a stream which takes its rise in the mountains of Gilead, and falls into the Jordan to the south of the lake of Gennesareth. It is now called the Zerka.

De 2:37; 3:16; Jos 12:2

sent them. Heb. caused to pass.

23

wrestled.

30:8; Lu 13:24; 22:44; Ro 8:26,27; 15:30; Eph 6:12,18; Col 2:1; 4:12

Heb 5:7

man.

28,30; 48:16; Isa 32:2; Ho 12:3-5; 1Co 15:47

breaking of the day. Heb. ascending of the morning.

Ex 14:27; So 2:17

that he.

19:22; Nu 14:13,14; Isa 41:14; 45:11; Ho 12:3,4; Mt 15:22-28

Lu 11:5-8

touched.

32; Ps 30:6,7; Mt 26:41,44; 2Co 12:7-9

Let me go.

Ex 32:10; De 9:14; So 7:5; Isa 45:11; 64:7; Lu 24:28,29

I will not.

So 3:4; Ho 12:4; Lu 18:1-7; Ro 8:37; 1Co 15:58; 2Co 12:8,9; Heb 5:7

thou bless.

1Ch 4:10; Ps 67:1,6,7; 115:12,13

27

Thy name.

17:5,15; 33:20; 35:10; Nu 13:16; 2Sa 12:25; 2Ki 17:34; Isa 62:2-4

Isa 65:15; Joh 1:42; Re 2:17

Israel. i.e., a prince of God. as a prince.Or, according to the LXX., Vulgate, Houbigant, Dathe, and Rosenmuller, "because thou hast power with God, thou shalt also prevail with men." There is a beautiful antithesis between the two terms, with [Elohim,] {Elohim,} god, the Almighty, with [anashim,] {anashim,} weak, feeble men, as the word imports; seeing thou hast had power with the Almighty, surely thou shalt prevail over perishing mortals.

power.

24; Ho 12:3-5

with men.

25:31; 27:33-36; 31:24,36-55; 33:4; 1Sa 26:25; Pr 16:7

Genesis 39:21

the Lord.

2; 21:22; 49:23,24; Isa 41:10; 43:2; Da 6:22; Ro 8:31,32,37

1Pe 3:13,14,17; 4:14-16

shewed him mercy. Heb. extended kindness unto him. gavehim.

40:3; Ex 3:21; 11:3; 12:36; Ps 105:19,22; 106:46; Pr 16:7; Da 1:9

Ac 7:9,10

Ezra 7:27

Blessed.There is a most amiable spirit of piety in these reflections. Instead of expatiating on the praises of his munificent patron, or boasting of his own services, he blesses God for "putting such a thing in the king's heart;" and for all the assistance and favour shown him by the king and his counsellors.

6:22; 1Ch 29:10-30; Php 4:10

put such.

6:22; Ne 2:12; 7:5; 2Co 8:16; Heb 8:10; 10:16; Jas 1:17; Re 17:17

in the king's heart.

Ne 2:8; Pr 21:1

to beautify.

Isa 60:13

Nehemiah 1:11

Let now.

6; Ps 86:6; 130:2

who desire.

Pr 1:29; Isa 26:8,9; Heb 13:18

grant.

2:8; Ge 32:11,28; 43:14; Ezr 1:1; 7:6,27,28; Pr 21:1

For I was.The office of cup-bearer was one of great trust, honour, and emolument, in the Persian court. To be in such a place of trust he must have been in the king's confidence; for no eastern potentate would have a cup-bearer to whom he could not trust his life, poison being often administered in that way. It was an office much desired, because it gave access to the king in those seasons of hilarity when men are most disposed to grant favours.

2:1; Ge 40:2,9-13,21,23; 41:9

Esther 4:16

present. Heb. found. fast.

2Ch 20:3; Isa 22:12; Joe 1:14,15; 2:12-17; Jon 3:4-9

eat nor drink.

5:1; Mt 12:40; Ac 9:9; 27:33

I also.

Ge 18:19; Jos 24:15; Ac 10:7

if I perish.If I lose my life in the attempt to save my people, I shall lose it cheerfully. I see it is my duty to make the attempt; and, come what will, I am resolved to do it.

Ge 43:14; 1Sa 19:5; 2Sa 10:12; Lu 9:24; Ac 20:24; 21:13; Ro 16:4

Php 2:30

Psalms 37:5-7

Commit. Heb. Roll thy way upon.

22:8; 55:22; Pr 16:3; *marg:

Mt 6:25; Lu 12:22,29,30; Php 4:6,7; 1Pe 5:7

and.

Job 22:28; Ec 9:1; La 3:37; Jas 4:15

he shall.

31:20; Isa 54:17; Mic 7:8,9; 1Co 4:5

light.

Job 11:17; Mal 3:18; Mt 13:43

Rest in. Heb. Be silent to.

62:1; Jos 10:12; Jon 1:11; *margins

wait.

27:14; 40:1; Pr 20:22; Isa 8:17; 30:15; La 3:25,26; Hab 2:3; Ga 6:9

Heb 10:36,37; Jas 5:7-11

fret.

50:8; 73:3-14; Jer 12:1

the man.

Job 21:7-34; Ec 5:8; Isa 10:13,14; Da 11:36; Re 13:3-10
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