Genesis 37:18-28

conspired.

1Sa 19:1; Ps 31:13; 37:12,32; 94:21; 105:25; 109:4; Mt 21:38; 27:1

Mr 12:7; 14:1; Lu 20:14,15; Joh 11:53; Ac 23:12

Behold.Simulated Irony: Where the words in question are used by man either in dissimulation or hypocrisy. For other instances of this figure see 2 Sa 6:20; Ps 22:8; Isa 5:19; Mt 22:16; 27:29; 27:40, 42, 43; Mk 15:29.

dreamer. Heb. master of dreams.

5,11; 28:12; 49:23; *marg:

and let.

Ps 64:5; Pr 1:11,12,16; 6:17; 27:4; Tit 3:3; Joh 3:12

Some.

1Ki 13:24; 2Ki 2:24; Pr 10:18; 28:13

and we.

1Sa 24:20; 26:2; Mt 2:2-16; 27:40-42; Mr 15:29-32; Joh 12:10,11

Ac 4:16-18

Reuben heard.

35:22; 42:22

not kill him. Heb. {nephesh.}

Jos 10:28; Ge 9:5; Mt 10:28

Reuben said.

42:22

Shed.

Mt 27:24

lay.

Ge 22:12; Ex 24:11; De 13:9; Ac 12:1

stript.

3,31-33; 42:21; Ps 22:18; Mt 27:28

colours. or, pieces.

3

and cast.

Ps 35:7; La 4:20

the pit.

Ps 40:2; 88:6,8; 130:1,2; Jer 38:6; La 3:52-55; Zec 9:11

they sat.

Es 3:15; Ps 14:4; Pr 30:20; Am 6:6

Ishmeelites.

28,36; 16:11,12; 25:1-4,16-18; 31:23; Ps 83:6

Gilead.

31:21; 43:11; Jer 8:22

spicery.{Nechoth,} is rendered by the LXX. "incense;" Syriac, "resin;" Samaritan, "balsam;" Acquila, "storax;" which is followed by Bochart. This drug is abundant in Syria, and here Moses joins with it resin, honey, and myrrh; which agrees with the nature of the storax, which is the resin of a tree of the same name, of a reddish colour, and peculiarly pleasant fragrance.

balm{Tzeri,} which in Arabic, as a verb, is to flow, seems to be a common name, as balm or balsam with us, for many of those oily, resinous substances, which flow spontaneously, or by incision, from various trees or plants; accordingly the ancients have generally interpreted it resin.

myrrh.{Lot,} is probably, as Junius, De Dieu, Celsius, and Ursinus contend, the same as the Arabic {ladan}, Greek [ladanon,] and Latin {ladanum}.

What profit.

25:32; Ps 30:9; Jer 41:8; Mt 16:26; Ro 6:21

conceal.

20; 4:10; De 17:8; 2Sa 1:16; Job 16:18; Eze 24:7

sell him.

22; Ex 21:16,21; Ne 5:8; Mt 16:26; 26:15; 1Ti 1:10; Re 18:13

let not.

1Sa 18:17; 2Sa 11:14-17; 12:9

he is our.

29:14; 42:21

were content. Heb. hearkened.

Midianites.

25; 25:2; Ex 2:16; Nu 25:15,17; 31:2,3,8,9; Jud 6:1-3; Ps 83:9

Isa 60:6

sold.

45:4,5; Ps 105:17; Zec 11:12,13; Mt 26:15; 27:9; Ac 7:9

Genesis 42:21-22

they said.

41:9; Nu 32:23; 2Sa 12:13; 1Ki 17:18; Job 33:27,28; 34:31,32

Job 36:8,9; Ho 5:15; Mt 27:3,4; Mr 9:44,46,48; Lu 16:28; Ac 19:18

we saw.

37:23-28; Jud 1:7; Pr 21:13; 24:11,12; 28:17; Jer 2:17,19; 4:18

Jer 34:17; Mt 7:2; 1Jo 1:9; Jas 2:13

this distress.

Pr 1:27,28

Spake I.

37:21,22,29,30; Lu 23:41; Ro 2:15

his blood.

4:10; 9:5,6; 1Ki 2:32; 2Ch 24:22; Ps 9:12; Eze 3:18; Lu 11:50,51

Ac 28:4; Re 13:10; 16:9

Numbers 32:23

if ye will.

Le 26:14-46; De 28:15-68

be sure your sin.If the persons concerned prevaricated, and so imposed on men, or if they afterwards refused to fulfil their engagement, God would most certainly detect and expose their wickedness, and inflict condign punishment upon them. Of all the ways, says Dr. South, to be taken for the prevention of that great plague of mankind, Sin, there is none so rational and efficacious as to confute and baffle those motives by which men are induced to embrace it; and among all such motives, the heart of man seems to be chiefly overpowered and prevailed upon by two, viz. secrecy in committing sin, and impunity with respect to its consequences. Accordingly, Moses, in this chapter, having to deal with a company of men suspected of a base and fraudulent design, though couched under a very fair pretence, as most such designs are, endeavours to quash it in its very conception, by secretly applying himself to encounter those secret motives and arguments, which he knew were the most likely to encourage them in it. And this he does very briefly, but effectually, by assuring them, that how covertly and artificially soever they might carry on their dark project, yet their sin would infallibly find them out. Though the subject and occasion of these words are indeed particular, yet the design of them is manifestly of an universal import, as reaching the case of all transgressors, in their first entrance on any sinful act or course.

Ge 4:7; 44:16; Ps 90:8; 139:11; 140:11; Pr 13:21; Isa 3:11

Isa 59:1,2,12; Ro 2:9; 1Co 4:5

Joshua 7:1

1 The Israelites are smitten at Ai.

6 Joshua's complaint.

10 God instructs him what to do.

16 Achan is taken by the lot.

19 His confession.

24 He and all he had are destroyed in the valley of Achor.

committed.

20,21; 22:16; 2Ch 24:18; Ezr 9:6; Da 9:7

for Achan.

22:20; 1Ch 2:6,7

Achar, Zimri. took.

6:17,18

the anger.

22:18; 2Sa 24:1; 1Ch 21:7; Ec 9:18; Jon 1:7; 1Co 5:1-6

Heb 12:15,16

Joshua 7:18

was taken.

Nu 32:23; 1Sa 14:42; Pr 13:21; Jer 2:26; Ac 5:1-10

Judges 1:7

their thumbs. Heb. the thumbs of their hands and of theirfeet. This was not an unusual act of cruelty in ancient times towards enemies.--Ælian informs us, that in after ages "the Athenians, at the instigation of Cleon, son of Cleoenetus, made a decree that all the inhabitants of the island of Ægina should have the thumb cut off from the right hand, so that they might ever after be disabled from holding a spear, yet might handle an oar." It was a custom among those Romans who did not like a military life, to cut off their thumbs, that they might be incapable of serving in the army; and for the same reason, parents sometimes cut off the thumbs of their children.

gathered. or, gleaned. as I have.

Ex 21:23-25; Le 24:19-21; 1Sa 15:33; Isa 33:1; Mt 7:1,2

Lu 6:37,38; Ro 2:15; Jas 2:13; Re 13:10; 16:6

Proverbs 28:17

Ge 9:6; Ex 21:14; Nu 35:14-34; 1Ki 21:19,23; 2Ki 9:26

2Ch 24:21-25; Mt 27:4,5; Ac 28:4

Matthew 7:2

Jud 1:7; Ps 18:25,26; 137:7,8; Jer 51:24; Ob 1:15; Mr 4:24; Lu 6:38

2Co 9:6; 2Th 1:6,7; Jas 2:13; Re 18:6
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