Isaiah 14:16-17
shall narrowly.Ps 58:10,11; 64:9Is this.4,5; Ps 52:7; Jer 50:23; 51:20-23 made.13:19-22; 64:10; Eze 6:14; Joe 2:3; Zep 2:13,14opened not the house of his prisoners. or, did not let hisprisoners loose homewards. 45:13; 58:6; 2Ch 28:8-15; Ezr 1:2-4Jeremiah 25:9-26
I.1:15; 5:15,16; 6:1,22-26; 8:16; Le 26:25-46; De 28:45-50; Pr 21:1Isa 5:26-30; 10:5; 39:7; Hab 1:6-10Nebuchadrezzar.27:6; 40:2; 43:10; Isa 13:3; 44:28; 45:1; Eze 29:18-20against.17-26; 27:3-8; Eze 26:7; 29:19; 30:10,11an astonishment. See on ch.18:16; 24:9; 1Ki 9:7,8 take from. Heb. cause to perish from.Es 3:13; 7:4; 8:11voice of mirth.7:34; 16:9; 33:10,11; Isa 24:7-12; Eze 26:13; Ho 2:11; Re 18:22,23the sound.Sir J. Chardin remarks, that in the East, every where in the morning may be heard the noise of the mills, which often awakens people; for they generally grind every day just as much as may be necessary for the day's consumption. Where, then, the noise of the mill is not heard in the morning, nor the light of the candle seen in the evening, there must be an utter desolation. Ec 12:2-4 seventy.This prophecy was delivered in the fourth year of Jehoiakim, and began to be accomplished immediately; and it was exactly seventy years from this time to the proclamation of Cyrus for the return of the Jews. 12; 2Ch 36:21,22; Isa 23:15-17; Da 9:2; Zec 1:12; 7:5 when.29:10; 2Ki 24:1; Ezr 1:1,2; Da 9:2that I.14; 50:1-51:64; De 32:35-42; Isa 13:1-14:32; 21:1-17; 46:1-47:15Da 5:1-31; Hab 2:1-20; Re 18:1-24punish. Heb. visit upon. See on ch.23:2perpetual.50:3,13,23,39,40,45; 51:25,26,62-64; Isa 13:19; 14:23; 15:6Isa 20:1-6; 47:1; Eze 35:9 hath. See on ch.1:5,10; Da 5:28,31; Re 10:11 many.27:7; 50:9,41; 51:6,27,28; Isa 14:2; 45:1-3; Da 5:28; Hab 2:8-16I.50:29-34; 51:6,20-27,35-41; Ps 137:8; Isa 66:6; Re 18:20-24 Take.13:12-14; Job 21:20; Ps 11:6; 75:8; Isa 51:17,22; Re 14:10,19all.27-33 27; 51:7,39; La 3:15; 4:21; Eze 23:32-34; Na 3:11; Re 14:8,10Re 16:9-11; 18:3 and made.28; 1:10; 27:3; 46:1-51:64; Eze 43:3 Jerusalem.1:10; 19:3-9; 21:6-10; Ps 60:3; Isa 51:17-22; Eze 9:5-8; Da 9:12Am 2:5; 3:2; 1Pe 4:17to make.9,11; 24:9; Jos 6:18; 2Ki 22:19as it.44:22; 1Ki 8:24; Ezr 9:7; Ne 9:36 Pharaoh.43:9-11; 46:2,13-26; Eze 29:1-32:32; Na 3:8-10 the mingled.24; 50:37; Ex 12:38; Eze 30:5Uz.Ge 10:23; 22:21; 1Ch 1:17; Job 1:1; La 4:21Philistines.47:1-7; Eze 25:15-17; Am 1:6-8; Zep 2:4-7; Zec 9:5-7Ashkelon.1Sa 6:17Askelon, Gaza. remnant.Isa 20:1; Am 1:8; Ne 13:23-27 Edom.27:3; 49:7-22; Ps 137:7; Isa 34:1-17; 63:1-6; La 4:21,22Eze 25:12-14; 32:29; 35:1-15; Am 1:11,12; Ob 1:1-16,18; Mal 1:2-4Moab.9:26; 48:1-47; Isa 15:1-16:14; 25:10; Eze 25:8-11; Am 2:1-3Zep 2:8-10the.49:1-6; Eze 25:2-7; Am 1:13-15 Tyrus.27:3; 47:4; Eze 26:1-28:1-19; 29:18; Am 1:9,10; Zec 9:2-4Zidon.Eze 28:22,23; 32:30; Joe 3:4-8isles which are beyond the sea. or, region by the sea side.49:23-27; Am 1:3-5; Zec 9:1 Dedan.49:8; Ge 10:7; 22:21; 25:15; 1Ch 1:30; Job 6:19; Isa 21:13,14Eze 25:13; 27:20in the utmost corners. Heb. cut off into corners, or havingthe corners of the hair polled. 9:26; 49:32 Arabia.1Ki 10:15; 2Ch 9:14; Isa 21:13; Eze 27:21the mingled. See on ver.20; 49:28-33; 50:37; Ge 25:2-4,12-16; 37:25-28; Eze 30:5 Zimri.Ge 25:2Zimran. Elam.49:34-39; Ge 10:22; 14:1; Isa 11:11; 22:6; Eze 32:24; Da 8:2Medes.51:11,28; Isa 13:17; Da 5:28 all the kings.9; 50:9; Eze 32:30and the.51:41drink.12; 50:1-51:64; Isa 13:1-14:32; 47:1-15; Da 5:1-31; Hab 2:16Re 18:1-24Jeremiah 46
1 Jeremiah prophesies the overthrow of Pharaoh's army at Euphrates,13 and the conquest of Egypt by Nebuchadrezzar.27 He comforts Jacob in his chastisement. The word.This is a general title to the prophecies contained in this and the following chapters, concerning different nations which had less or more connexion with the Jews, either as enemies, neighbours, or allies. They were not delivered at the same time: to some the date is annexed; in others it is left uncertain. against.1:10; 4:7; 25:15-29; Ge 10:5; Nu 23:9; Zec 2:8; Ro 3:29 Against Egypt.14; 25:9,19; Eze 29:1-32:32Pharaoh-necho.2Ki 23:29Pharaoh-nechoh.2Ch 35:20,21Necho.Carchemish.Isa 10:9in the.25:1; 36:1 This is a poetical and ironical call to the Egyptians to muster their forces; and implies that all their courage and efforts would be vain. 51:11,12; Isa 8:9,10; 21:5; Joe 3:9; Na 2:1; 3:14 furbish.Eze 21:9-11,28brigandines.51:3 and their.Re 6:15beaten down. Heb. broken in pieces. fled apace. Heb. fleda flight. 15; Ge 19:17; 2Ki 7:6,7; Na 2:8fear.6:25; 20:3,4; *marg:10; 49:29; Isa 19:16; Eze 32:10; Re 6:15-17 not.Jud 4:15-21; Ps 33:16,17; 147:10,11; Ec 9:11; Isa 30:16,17Am 2:14,15; 9:1-3stumble.12; 20:11; 50:32; Ps 27:2; Isa 8:15; Da 11:19,22toward.10; 1:14; 4:6; 6:1; 25:9 Who.So 3:6; 8:5; Isa 63:1as a flood.47:2; Isa 8:7,8; Da 9:26; 11:22; Am 8:8; Re 12:15 riseth.Eze 29:3; 32:2I will go.Ex 15:9,10; Isa 10:13-16; 37:24-26 rage.Na 2:3,4Ethiopians. Heb. Cush and Put.Ge 10:6Phut.1Co 1:8; Eze 27:10Phut.Na 3:9Lubim.Ac 2:10Lydians.Ge 10:13; 1Ch 1:11Ludim.Isa 66:19; Eze 27:10Lud.30:5 the day.51:6; Isa 13:6; 34:6,8; 61:2; 63:4; Joe 1:15; 2:1; Zep 1:14,15Lu 21:22the sword.De 32:42; Isa 34:5-8; Eze 39:17-21; Zep 1:7,8; Re 19:17-21the north.2,6; 2Ki 24:7 Gilead.8:22; 51:8; Ge 37:25; 43:11; Eze 27:17O virgin.14:17; Isa 47:1in vain.30:12-15; Eze 30:21-25; Mic 1:9; Na 3:19; Mt 5:26; Lu 8:43,44thou shalt not be cured. Heb. no cure shall be unto thee. heard.Eze 32:9-12; Na 3:8-10thy cry.14:2; 48:34; 49:21; 51:54; 1Sa 5:12; Isa 15:5-8; Zep 1:10stumbled.6; Isa 10:4; 19:2 Cir A.M. 3398. B.C. 606. Nebuchadrezzar.43:10-13; 44:30; Isa 19:1-25; 29:1-32:20 Migdol.43:9; 44:1; Ex 14:2; Eze 30:16-18Stand.3,4; 6:1-5; Joe 3:9-12the sword.10; 2:30; 12:12; 2Sa 2:26; Isa 1:20; 31:8; 34:6; Na 2:13 thy.5,21; Jud 5:20,21; Isa 66:15,16the Lord.Ex 6:1; De 11:23; Ps 18:14,39; 44:2; 68:2; 114:2-7 made many to fall. Heb. multiplied the faller. one.Le 26:36,37they said.21; 51:9 Pharaoh.Ex 15:9; 1Ki 20:10,18; Isa 19:11-16; 31:3; 37:27-29; Eze 29:3Eze 31:18 saith.10:10; 44:26; 48:15; 51:17; Isa 47:4; 48:2; Mal 1:14; Mt 5:351Ti 1:17Tabor.Jos 19:22; Jud 4:6; Ps 89:12Carmel.1Ki 18:42,43 thou.48:18furnish thyself to go into captivity. Heb. make theeinstruments of captivity. Isa 20:4; Eze 12:3; *marg:Eze 12:4-12Noph.Noph, or Moph, is the celebrated city of Memphis, as the Chaldee and LXX. render; long the residence of the ancient Egyptian kings, and situated fifteen miles above where the Delta begins, on the western side of the Nile. It was in the neighbourhood of Memphis that the famous pyramids were erected, whose grandeur and beauty still astonish the modern traveller: they are about twenty in number; the largest of which is 481 feet perpendicular height, and the area of its basis is on 480,249 square feet, or something more than eleven acres, being exactly the size of Lincoln's Inn Fields in London. The immense ruins between the northern and southern pyramids, and about fourteen miles from Cairo, still called Memf, Menf, or Menouf, seem to mark the site of this city. 44:1; Eze 30:13waste.26:9; 34:22; 51:29,30; Zep 2:5 a very.50:11; Ho 10:11it cometh.6,10; 1:14; 25:9; 47:2 her hired.9,16; 2Sa 10:6; 2Ki 7:6; Eze 27:10,11; 30:4-6like.50:11,27; Isa 34:7fatted bullocks. Heb. bullocks of the stall.Pr 15:17; Am 6:4they did.5,15,16the day.18:17; De 32:15; Ps 37:13; Isa 10:3; Eze 35:5; Ho 9:7; Ob 1:13Mic 7:4 voice.Isa 29:4; Mic 1:8; 7:16and come.51:20-23; Isa 10:15,33,34; 14:8; 37:24; Zec 11:2 cut.Isa 10:18; Eze 20:46because.Jud 6:5; 7:12; Joe 2:25; Re 9:2-10 daughter.11,19; Ps 137:8she shall.20; 1:15; Eze 29:1-32:32 multitude. or, nourisher. Heb. Amon. No.Eze 30:14; Na 3:8with their.43:12,13; Ex 12:12; Isa 19:1; Eze 30:13; Zep 2:11and their.Eze 32:9-12; Na 3:9and all.17:5,6; 42:14-16; Isa 20:5,6; 30:2,3; 31:1-3; Eze 39:6,7 I will.44:30; Eze 32:11and afterward.48:47; 49:39; Eze 29:8-14 fear.30:10,11; Isa 41:13,14; 43:1,5; 44:2I will save.23:3,4; 29:14; 31:8-11; 32:37; Isa 11:11-16; Eze 34:10-14; 36:24Eze 37:21,22; 39:25; Am 9:14; Mic 7:11-16and be.23:6; 33:16; 50:19; Eze 34:25,26 for I am.1:19; 15:20; 30:11; Jos 1:5,9; Ps 46:7,11; Isa 8:9,10; 41:10; 43:2Mt 1:23; 28:20; Ac 18:10; 2Ti 4:17make.25:9; Isa 45:23; Da 2:35but I will not.4:27; 5:10,18; 30:11; 32:42-44; 33:24-26; Am 9:8,9; Ro 11:15-17correct.10:24; Hab 3:2; 1Co 11:32will I.Isa 27:7,9; Heb 12:5-10; Re 3:19not leave thee wholly unpunished. or, not utterly cut theeoff.Jeremiah 47
1 The destruction of the Philistines. Cir. A.M. 3387. B.C. 617. against.Ex 25:15-17; Am 1:6-8; Zep 2:4-7; Zec 9:5-7Gaza. Heb. Azzah.25:20; Ge 10:19; *marg:1Ki 4:24 waters.46:7,8; Isa 8:7,8; 28:17; 59:19; Da 11:22; Am 9:5,6; Na 1:8Re 12:15,16; 17:1,15out of.1:14; 46:6,20all that is therein. Heb. the fulness thereof.8:16; *marg:Ps 24:1; 50:12; 96:11; 98:7; 1Co 10:26,28then the.46:13; 48:3-5,39; Isa 15:2-5,8; 22:1,4,5; Zep 1:10,11; Jas 5:1 the noise.8:16; 46:9; Jud 5:22; Job 39:19-25; Eze 26:10,11; Na 2:4; 3:2,3the fathers.De 28:54,55; La 4:3,4 the day.46:10; Ps 37:13; Isa 10:3; Eze 7:5-7,12; 21:25,29; Ho 9:7; Lu 21:22Tyrus.25:20-22; Isa 23:1-18; Eze 26:1-28:26; Joe 3:4-8; Am 1:9,10Zec 9:2-5every.Job 9:13; Isa 20:6; 31:8; Eze 30:8the remnant.Eze 25:16; Am 1:8; 9:7country. Heb. isle.Jos 22:30; Isa 20:6Caphtor.Ge 10:13,14Caphtorim.De 2:23; 1Ch 1:12Caphthorim.Am 9:7 Baldness.48:37; Isa 15:2; Eze 7:18; Mic 1:16Gaza.1; Am 1:6-8; Zep 2:4-7; Zec 9:5-7the remnant.4; 25:20; Eze 25:16how.16:1; 41:5; 48:37; Le 19:28; 21:5; De 14:1; 1Ki 18:28; Mr 5:5 thou sword.12:12; 15:3; 25:27; 51:20-23; De 32:41,42; Ps 17:13; Isa 10:5,15Eze 14:17; 21:3-5how long.4:21; 12:4; 2Sa 2:26put up thyself. Heb. gather thyself. into.1Ch 21:27; Eze 21:30; Joh 18:11 can it. Heb. canst not. the Lord.1Sa 15:3; Isa 10:6; 13:3; 37:26; 45:1-3; 46:10,11; Eze 14:17; Am 3:6the sea.Eze 25:16; Zep 2:6,7hath he.Mic 6:9Jeremiah 48
1 The judgment of Moab,7 for their pride;11 for their security;14 for their carnal confidence;26 and for their contempt of God and his people.47 The restoration of Moab. A.M. cir. 3420. B.C. cir. 584. Moab.9:26; 25:21; 27:3; Ge 19:37; Nu 24:17; 2Ch 20:10; Isa 15:1-16:14Isa 25:10; 27:3; Eze 25:8-11; Am 2:1,2; Zep 2:8-11Nebo.22,23; Nu 32:3,37,38; 33:47; Isa 15:2Misgab. or, The high place. no more.17; Isa 16:14Heshbon.34,35; Nu 21:25-30; 32:37; Isa 15:5; 16:8,9come.42; 31:36; 33:24; 46:28; Es 3:8-14; Ps 83:4-8thou shalt.25:15,17cut down. or, brought to silence.Isa 15:1; 25:10; *marg:Madmenah. pursue thee. Heb. go after thee. voice.4:20,21; 47:2; Isa 15:2,8; 16:7-11; 22:4Horonaim.5,34; Isa 15:5 Moab.This prophecy against Moab, as well as the following ones concerning Ammon, Edom, and the neighbouring countries, seem to have been fulfilled during the long siege of Tyre by Nebuchadnezzar. Josephus places these events five years after the destruction of Jerusalem. Nu 21:27-30her.Es 8:11; Ps 137:9 Luhith.Luhith is placed by Eusebius between Areopolis, or Ar, and Zoar. (See ver. 34.) It was evidently situated upon a height; as was also Horonaim, which was probably not far from Luhith. Isa 15:5continual weeping. Heb. weeping with weeping. Flee.51:6; Ge 19:17; Ps 11:1; Pr 6:4,5; Mt 24:16-18; Lu 3:7; 17:31-33Heb 6:18be like.17:6; Job 30:3-7the heath. or, a naked tree. because.9:23; 13:25; Ps 40:4; 49:6,7; 52:7; 62:8-10; Isa 59:4-6; Eze 28:2-5Ho 10:13; 1Ti 6:17; Re 18:7Chemosh.13,46; 43:12; Nu 21:29; Jud 11:24; 1Ki 11:7,33; Isa 46:1,2his priests.49:3 the spoiler.18; 6:26; 15:8; 25:9; 51:56and no.20-25; Eze 25:9 wings.28; Ps 11:1; 55:6; Isa 16:2; Re 12:14the cities.46:19; Zep 2:9 Cursed.50:25; Nu 31:14-18; Jud 5:23; 1Sa 15:3,9,13-35; 1Ki 20:42deceitfully. or, negligently. hath been.Ps 55:19; 73:4-8; 123:4; Pr 1:32; *marg:Zec 1:15he hath.Isa 25:6; Zep 1:12emptied.51:34; Isa 24:3; Na 2:2,10thereof.29; Isa 16:6; Eze 16:49,50remained. Heb. stood. wanderers.8,15; 25:9; Isa 16:2; Eze 25:9,10empty.11,38; 14:3; 19:10; 25:34; Ps 2:9; Isa 30:14; Na 2:2 ashamed.7,39,46; Jud 11:24; 1Sa 5:3-7; 1Ki 11:7; 18:26-29,40; Isa 2:20Isa 16:12; 45:16,20; 46:1,2as the.1Ki 12:28,29; Ho 8:5,6; 10:5,6,14,15; Am 5:5,6 How.8:8; Ps 11:1; Isa 36:4,5We.9:23; 49:16; Ps 33:16; Ec 9:11; Isa 10:13,16; 16:6; Eze 30:6Zep 2:10 spoiled.8,9-25his chosen. Heb. the choice of his, etc.Isa 40:30,31gone.4; 50:27; 51:40; Isa 34:2-8saith.46:18; 51:57; Ps 24:8-10; 47:2; Da 4:37; Zec 14:9; Mal 1:14Re 19:16whose.Jas 5:4 near.1:12; De 32:35; Isa 13:22; 16:13,14; Eze 12:23,28; 2Pe 2:3 bemoan.31-33; 9:17-20; Isa 16:8; Re 18:14-20How.39; Isa 9:4; 10:5; 14:4,5; Eze 19:11-14; Zec 11:10-14 daughter.46:18,19; Isa 47:1Dibon.22; Nu 21:30; 32:3; Jos 13:17; Isa 15:2and sit.Ge 21:16; Ex 17:3; Jud 15:18; Isa 5:13; Eze 19:13the spoiler.8 inhabitant. Heb. inhabitress. Aroer.Nu 32:34; De 2:36; 2Sa 24:5; 1Ch 5:8ask.1Sa 4:13,14,16; 2Sa 1:3,4; 18:24-32 confounded.1-5; Isa 15:1-5,8; 16:7-11Arnon.Nu 21:13,14,26-28; De 2:36; Jos 13:9; Jud 11:18; Isa 16:2 the plain.8; Eze 25:9; Zep 2:9Jahazah.Jos 13:18Jahaza.Jos 21:36,37; Isa 15:4Jahaz. Dibon.1,18; Nu 32:34Beth-diblathaim.Nu 33:46Almon-diblathaim.Eze 6:14Diblath. Kiriathaim.1; Ge 14:5Shaveh Kiriathaim.Jos 13:19Kirjathaim. Beth-meon.Nu 32:38Baal-meon.Jos 13:17Beth-baal-meon. Kerioth.41; Am 2:2Bozrah.De 4:43Bezer.Jos 21:36Bezor.Zep 2:8-10 horn.Ps 75:10; La 2:3; Da 7:8; 8:7-9,21; Zec 1:19-21and his.Nu 32:37; Job 22:9; Ps 10:15; 37:17; Eze 30:21-25 ye him.13:13,14; 25:15-17,27-29; 51:7,39,57; Ps 60:3; 75:8; Isa 29:9Isa 51:17; 63:6; La 3:15; 4:21; Eze 23:31-34; Na 3:11; Re 16:19for he.42; Ex 5:2; 9:17; Job 9:4; Isa 10:15; Eze 35:12,13; Da 5:23Da 8:11,12; 11:36; Zep 2:8-10; 2Th 2:4wallow.Isa 19:14; 29:9; Hab 2:16and he also.39; Ps 2:4; 59:8; La 1:21; Eze 23:32 was not.Ps 44:13; 79:4; Pr 24:17,18; La 2:15-17; Eze 25:8; 26:2,3; 35:15Eze 36:2,4; Ob 1:12,13; Mic 7:8-10; Zep 2:8,10; Mt 7:2was he found.2:26; Mt 26:55; 27:38skippedst. or, movedst thyself. leave.9; Jud 6:2; 1Sa 13:6; Isa 2:19; Ob 1:3,4like.49:16; Ps 55:6,7; So 2:14 heard.Pr 8:13; Isa 16:6; Zep 2:8-15his loftiness.Job 40:10-12; Ps 138:6; Pr 18:12; 30:13; Isa 2:11,12; Da 4:37Lu 14:11; Jas 4:6 know.Isa 16:6; 37:28,29his lies shall not so effect it. or, those on whom hestayeth (Heb. his bars) do not right. {Baddim,} as Lowth observes, sometimes means those who pretend to the art of divination. Though the soothsayers of Moab, upon whose skill she relies, promise him success, yet in the event it will appear there was no truth in what they said. 50:36; Job 9:12,13; Ps 33:10; Pr 21:30 will I howl.Isa 15:5; 16:7-11Kir-heres.36; 2Ki 3:25Kar-haraseth.Isa 16:7Kir-hareseth. vine.Nu 32:38Shibmah.Jos 13:19; Isa 16:8,9Jazer.Nu 21:32Jaazer.Nu 32:1,35; Jos 21:39the spoiler.8,15,18; 40:10 joy.25:9,10; Isa 9:3; 16:9; 24:7-12; 32:9-14; Joe 1:12,16; Re 18:22,23caused.Isa 5:10; 7:23; 16:10; Joe 1:5,12,13; Hag 2:16 the cry.2; Isa 15:4-6Elealeh.Nu 32:37Jahaz.21Jahazah. Zoar.3,5; De 34:3; Isa 15:5as an heifer of.As a young cow, when deprived of her first calf; which runs about from place to place, filling the air with loud and repeated lowings, expressive of the deepest distress. Nimrim.Nu 32:3Nimrah.Nu 32:36Beth-nimrah.Isa 15:6desolate. Heb. desolations. him that offereth.7; Nu 22:40,41; 28:14,28-30; Isa 15:2; 16:12 mine heart.4:19; Isa 15:5; 16:11; 63:15Kir-heres.31the riches.17:11; Pr 11:4; 13:22; 18:11; Ec 5:13,14; Isa 15:7; Lu 12:20,21Jas 5:2,3 every head.16:6; 41:5; 47:5; Isa 3:24; 15:2,3; Eze 7:18; 27:31; Am 8:10Mic 1:16clipped. Heb. diminished. cuttings.Le 19:28; 1Ki 18:28; Mr 5:5upon the loins.Ge 37:29,34; 1Ki 21:27; 2Ki 6:30; Isa 20:2; 37:1; Re 11:3 upon.Isa 15:3; 22:1broken.22:28; 25:34; Ps 2:9; Isa 30:14; Ho 8:8; Ro 9:21,22; 2Ti 2:20,21Re 2:27 How is it.17; La 1:1; 2:1; 4:1; Re 18:9,10,15,16back. Heb. neck. a derision.26,27; Isa 20:4-6; Eze 26:16-18 he shall.4:13; De 28:49; La 4:19; Eze 17:3; Da 7:4; Ho 8:1spread.49:22; Isa 8:8 Kerioth. or, The cities.24as the heart.4:31; 6:24; 30:6; 49:22,24; 50:43; 51:30; Isa 13:8; 21:3; 26:17,18Mic 4:9,10; 1Th 5:3 Moab.Moab has long since ceased to be a nation; while the Jews, agreeably to the Divine promise, (ch. 46:28,) though successively subdued and oppressed by the Egyptians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Syro-Macedonians, and Romans, (which have also all passed away, and are no more,) and dispersed over the face of the earth, subsist to this day as a distinct people from all the nations of the world! from.2; 30:11; Es 3:8-13; Ps 83:4-8; Isa 7:8; Mt 7:2magnified.26-30; Pr 16:18; Isa 37:23; Da 11:36; 2Th 2:4; Re 13:6 De 32:23-25; Ps 11:6; Isa 24:17,18; La 3:47 that fleeth.16:16; 1Ki 19:17; 20:30; Isa 37:36-38; Am 2:14,15; 5:19; 9:1-4the year.8:12; 10:15; 11:23; 23:12; 46:21; 51:18; Isa 10:3; Ho 9:7; Mic 7:4 a fire.Nu 21:28; Am 2:2devour.Nu 24:17; Zec 10:4; Mt 21:42tumultuous ones. Heb. children of noise. Woe.Nu 21:29the people.7,13; Jud 11:24; 1Ki 11:7; 2Ki 23:13captives. Heb. in captivity. Yet will I bring.Many of the Moabites were afterwards restored to their country by Cyrus, as we learn from Josephus; but they never were restored to their national consequence; and perhaps their restoration in the latter days refers to the conversion of their scattered remnants to the gospel. 46:26; 49:6,39; Isa 18:7; 19:18-23; 23:18; Eze 16:53-55in the latter.23:20; 30:24; Nu 24:14; De 4:30; 31:29; Job 19:25; Eze 38:8; Da 2:28Da 10:14; Ho 3:5Jeremiah 49
1 The judgment of the Ammonites.6 Their restoration.7 The judgment of Edom;23 of Damascus;28 of Kedar;30 of Hazor;34 and of Elam.39 The restoration of Elam. A.M. 3421. B.C. 583. Concerning. or, Against.7,23,28; 48:1Ammonites.25:9,21; 27:3; Ge 19:38; De 2:19; 23:3; 2Ch 20:1,23; Ps 83:7Eze 21:28-32; 25:2-10; Am 1:13-15; Zep 2:8-11their king. or, Melcom.Jud 10:7,8; 11:13-15; 1Sa 11:1-3; 2Ki 10:33; 24:2; Ne 2:19; 4:7Ne 13:1,2cities.Ps 9:6 that I will.4:19; Eze 25:4-6; Am 1:14Rabbah.De 3:11; Jos 13:24,25; Eze 21:20Rabbath.her daughters.Nu 21:25; *marg:2Sa 11:1; 12:27-29; Ps 48:11; 97:8; Eze 16:46-55shall Israel.1; Isa 14:1-3; Ob 1:19 Howl.48:20; 51:8; Isa 13:6; 14:31; 15:2; 16:7; 23:1,6; Jas 5:1gird.4:8; 6:26; 48:37; Isa 32:11,12run.Job 30:3-7; Isa 15:2their king. or, Melcom.1; 1Ki 11:5,33; 2Ki 23:13Milcom.Zep 1:5Malcham.shall go.46:25; 48:7; Am 1:15 gloriest.9:23; Isa 28:1-4; 47:7,8; Re 18:7thy flowing valley. or, they valley floweth away. Obacksliding. 3:14; 7:24; Ho 4:16trusted.48:7; Ps 49:6; 52:7; 62:10; Pr 10:15; Eze 28:4-7; 1Ti 6:17Who.16; 21:13; Ob 1:4,5 I will.29; 15:8; 20:4; 48:41-44; Jos 2:9; 2Ki 7:6,7; 19:7; Job 15:21Pr 28:1ye shall.46:5; Am 4:3none.Isa 16:3; Ob 1:12-14 39; 46:26; 48:47; Isa 19:18-23; 23:18; Eze 16:53 Edom.25:9,21; Ge 25:30; 27:41; 36:8; Nu 20:14-21; 24:17,18; De 23:7Ps 83:4-10; 137:7; Isa 34:1-17; 63:1-6; Eze 25:12-14; 35:1-15Da 11:41; Joe 3:19; Am 1:11,12; Ob 1:1-9; Mal 1:3,4Is wisdom.18:18; Job 5:12-14; Isa 19:11-13; 29:14; Ob 1:8; Ro 1:22,23Teman.20; Ge 36:11,15; 1Ch 1:53; Job 2:11; 4:1; Eze 25:13; Am 1:12; Ob 1:9Hab 3:3 Flee.30; 6:1; 48:6; Mt 24:15-18; Re 6:15turn back. or, they are turned back. dwell.48:28; Jud 6:2; 1Sa 13:6; Isa 2:21; Am 9:1-3; Ob 1:3,4Dedan.25:23; Isa 21:13for.32; 46:21; 48:44; La 4:21,22 grape-gatherers.Isa 17:6; Ob 1:5,6till they have enough. Heb. their sufficiency. I have made.Mal 1:3,4; Ro 9:13his secret.23:24; Isa 45:3; Am 9:3his seed.Ps 37:28; Isa 14:20-22; Ob 1:9he is not.Ps 37:35,36; Isa 17:14 thy fatherless.De 10:18; Ps 10:14-18; 68:5; 82:3; 146:9; Pr 23:10,11; Ho 14:3Jon 4:11; Mal 3:5; Jas 1:27let thy.1Ti 5:5 they whose.25:28,29; 30:11; 46:27; Pr 17:5; La 4:21,22; Ob 1:16; 1Pe 4:17,18 I have.44:26; Ge 22:16; Isa 45:23; Eze 35:11; Am 6:8Bozrah.22; Ge 36:33; Isa 34:6; 63:1; Am 1:12a desolation.17,18; Isa 34:9-15; Eze 25:13,14; 35:2-15; Joe 3:19; Ob 1:18Mal 1:3,4 heard.51:46; Isa 37:7; Eze 7:25,26; Ob 1:1; Mt 24:6an ambassador.Isa 18:2,3; 30:4Gather.50:9-16; 51:11,27,28; Isa 13:2,3 1Sa 2:7,8,30; Ps 53:5; Ob 1:2; Mic 7:10; Lu 1:51 terribleness.48:29; Pr 16:18; 18:21; 29:23; Isa 25:4,5; 49:25; Ob 1:3dwellest.So 2:14; Isa 2:21though.48:28; Job 39:27; Isa 14:13-15; Eze 28:11-19; Am 9:2; Ob 1:4 Edom.13; Isa 34:9-15; Eze 25:13; 35:7,15every.18:16; 50:13shall hiss.51:37; 1Ki 9:8; 2Ch 7:20,21; La 2:15,16; Mic 6:16; Zep 2:15 in the.50:40; Ge 19:24,25; De 29:23; Ps 11:6; Isa 13:19-22; Am 4:11Zep 2:9; 2Pe 2:6; Jude 1:7no man.33; Job 18:15-18; Isa 34:10; Re 18:21-23 he shall come.4:7; 50:44-46; Zec 11:3the swelling.12:5; Jos 3:15; 1Ch 12:15who is like.Ex 15:11; Ps 89:6,8; 113:5,6; Isa 40:25appoint me the time. or, convent me in judgment.Job 9:19,21; 23:3-7; 40:2-8; 42:3-5; Ps 143:2that shepherd.30:21; Job 41:10; Ps 76:7; Na 1:6; Re 6:17 the counsel.50:45; Ps 33:11; Pr 19:21; Isa 14:24-27; 46:10,11; Ac 4:28Eph 1:11Teman.7; Job 6:19,20Surely.The prophet having given the name of the shepherd to the generals of the army, pursues the same metaphor, calling the common soldiers, "the least of the flock;" who shall have strength and courage enough to the defeat the Idumean forces. 37:10; 50:45; Zec 4:6; 1Co 1:27-29make.13,17,18; Mal 1:3,4 earth.50:46; Isa 14:4-15; Eze 26:15-18; 21:16; 32:10; Re 18:10Red sea. Heb. Weedy sea. he shall.4:13; 48:40,41; De 28:49; Da 7:4; Ho 8:1Bozrah.13the heart of the.24; 4:31; 6:24; 13:21; 22:23; 30:6; 48:41; Ps 18:5; Isa 13:8; 21:3Isa 26:17; 1Th 5:3 Damascus.Ge 14:15; 15:2; 1Ki 11:24; Isa 17:1-3; 37:13; Am 1:3-5; Zec 9:1,22Co 11:32Hamath.Nu 13:21; 2Sa 8:9; 2Ki 17:24; 18:34; 19:13; Isa 10:9; 11:11faint-hearted. Heb. melted.De 20:8; *marg:Jos 2:11; 14:8; 2Sa 17:10; Isa 13:7; Na 2:10sorrow.Isa 57:20on the sea. or, as on the sea.Ps 107:26,27; Lu 8:23,24; 21:25,26; Ac 27:20 anguish.22 33:9; 48:2,39; 51:41; Ps 37:35,36; Isa 1:26; 14:4-6; Da 4:30Re 18:10,16-19 9:21; 11:22; 50:30; 51:3,4; La 2:21; Eze 27:27; Am 4:10 I will.Am 1:3-5Ben-hadad.1Ki 15:18-20; 20:1-22; 2Ki 13:5 Kedar.2:10; Ge 25:13; 1Ch 1:29; So 1:5; Isa 21:13,16,17; 42:11; Eze 27:21Hazor.30,33Arise.14,31; 50:14-16; Isa 13:2-5spoil.Ge 25:6; Jud 6:3; Job 1:3; Isa 11:14 tents.Ps 120:5; Isa 13:20; 60:7curtains.4:20; 10:20; Hab 3:7camels.Ge 37:25; Jud 6:5; 7:12; 8:21,26; 1Ch 5:20,21; Job 1:3Fear.24; 6:25; 20:3,4; *marg:46:5; Ps 31:13; 2Co 4:8; 7:5 get you far off. Heb. flit greatly. dwell.8for.25:9,24,25; 27:6; Isa 10:7 wealthy nations. or, nation that is at ease.48:11; Ps 123:4; Isa 32:9,11that.Jud 18:7-10,27; Isa 47:8; Eze 30:9; 38:11; 39:6; Na 1:12; Zep 2:15which dwell.Nu 23:9; De 33:28; Jud 18:28; Mic 7:14 their camels.29I will scatter.36; De 28:64; Eze 5:10,12; 12:14,15in the utmost corners. Heb. cut off into corners, or, thathave the corners of their hair polled. 9:26; 25:23; *margins Hazor.Hazor as well as Kedar, with which it is joined, (ver. 28,) was no doubt situated in Arabia, and a place of considerable importance; but it is now no more, and its very name seems to have perished. a dwelling.17,18; 9:11; 10:22; 50:39,40; 51:37; Isa 13:20-22; 14:23; 34:9-17Zep 2:9,13-15; Mal 1:3; Re 18:2,21,22 Cir. A.M. 3406. B.C. 598. Elam.Elam, the Elymaïs of the Greeks and Romans, was properly a province of the Persian empire, between Media and Susiana; but sometimes the name Elam is used in a larger sense, including Susiana and other provinces, (see Da 8:2,) all of which were subdued by Nebuchadnezzar, and afterwards restored and raised to dignity by Cyrus. 25:25; Ge 10:22; 14:1; Ezr 4:9; Isa 21:2; Eze 32:24,25; Da 8:2Ac 2:9 break.50:14,29; 51:56; Ps 46:9; Isa 22:6the bow.Strabo says that the mountainous part of Elymaïs chiefly bred archers; and Livy speaks of {Elymæi sagittarii,} "the Elymean archers." the four winds.Da 7:2,3; 8:8,22; 11:4; Re 7:1scatter.32; De 28:25,64; Eze 5:10,12; Am 9:9the outcasts.30:17; Ps 147:2; Isa 11:12; 16:3,4; 27:13; 56:8 to be.5,22,24,29; 48:39; 50:36; Ps 48:4-6; Eze 32:23; *marg:their enemies.34:20,21I will send the sword.9:16; 48:2; Le 26:33; Eze 5:2,12; 12:14 43:10; Da 7:9-14 in the.48:47; Isa 2:2; Eze 38:16; Da 2:28; 10:14; Ho 3:5; Mic 4:1I will.6; Job 42:10; Eze 16:53-55; 29:14; 39:25; Am 9:14Jeremiah 52
1 Zedekiah rebels.4 Jerusalem is besieged and taken.8 Zedekiah's sons killed, and his own eyes put out.12 Nebuzar-adan burns and spoils the city.24 He carries away the captives.28 The number of Jews carried captive.31 Evil-merodach advances Jehoiachin. A.M. 3406-3416. B.C. 598-588. one.2Ki 24:18; 2Ch 36:11begin to reign. Heb. reigned. Libnah.Jos 10:29; 15:42 he did.1Ki 14:22; 2Ki 24:19,20; 2Ch 36:12,13; Eze 17:16-20; 21:25according.26:21-23; 36:21-23,29-31 through.2Sa 24:1; 1Ki 10:9; Pr 28:2; Ec 10:16; Isa 3:4,5; 19:4Zedekiah.2Ch 36:13; Eze 17:15-21 A.M. 3414. B.C. 590. the ninth year.39:1; 2Ki 25:1-27; Eze 24:1,2in the tenth month.Zec 8:19pitched.7; 6:3-6; 32:24; Le 26:25; De 28:52-57; Isa 29:3; 42:24,25Eze 4:1-7; 21:22; Lu 19:43; 21:20 5 A.M. 3416. B.C. 588. the fourth.39:2; 2Ki 25:3; Zec 8:19the famine.15:2; 19:9; 21:9; 25:10; 38:9; Le 26:26; De 28:52,53; 32:24; Isa 3:1La 4:4-6; 5:10; Eze 4:9-17; 5:10-12; 7:15; 14:21 the city.34:2,3; 2Ki 25:4all the men.39:4-7; 49:26; 51:32; Le 26:17,36; De 28:25; 32:30; Jos 7:8-12 21:7; 32:4; 34:21; 37:18; 38:23; 39:5; Isa 30:16,17; La 4:19,20Eze 12:12-14; 17:20,21; Am 2:14,15; 9:1-4 they took.32:4,5; 2Ch 33:11; Eze 21:25-27Riblah.39:5; 2Ki 23:33; 25:6Hamath.Nu 13:21; Jos 13:5; 1Ki 8:65; 2Ch 8:3 slew.22:30; 39:6,7; Ge 21:16; 44:34; De 28:34; 2Ki 25:7he slew.24-27; 2Ki 25:18-21; Eze 9:6; 11:7-11 put out the eyes of Zedekiah. Heb. blinded Zedekiah.34:3-5; Eze 12:13chains. or, fetters. prison. Heb. house of the wards. fifth.2Ki 25:8; Zec 7:3-5; 8:19the tenth.It appears from the parallel passage of Kings, that Nebuzar-adan came from Riblah to Jerusalem on the seventh of the fifth month; but it seems that he did not set fire to the temple and city till the tenth day, being probably occupied on the intervening days in taking the vessels out of the house of the Lord, and collecting together all the riches that could be found. In memory of this calamity, the Jews devote two fasts to this day; the seventeenth of the fourth month, which falls in June, for the destruction of Jerusalem, and the ninth of the fifth month, which falls in July, for the destruction of the temple; both of which are mentioned by Zechariah as kept from this event till his time, a period of seventy years, under the names of the fast of the fourth month, and fast of the fifth month. the nineteenth.29; 2Ki 24:12; 25:8captain of the guard. or, chief marshal. Heb. chief of theexecutioners, or slaughtermen, and so. 14; 39:9; Ge 37:36; *marginsserved. Heb. stood before. burned.7:14; 2Ki 25:9; 2Ch 36:19; Ps 74:6-8; 79:1; Isa 64:10,11; La 2:7Eze 7:20-22; 24:21; Mic 3:12; Zec 11:1; Mt 24:2; Ac 6:13,14the king's.22:14; 34:22; 37:8-10; 38:23; 39:8,9; Eze 24:1-14; Am 2:5; 3:10,11Am 6:11 brake.2Ki 25:10; Ne 1:3 carried.15:1,2; Zec 14:2 certain.39:9,10; 40:5-7; 2Ki 25:12; Eze 33:24 pillars.21-23; 27:19-22; 1Ki 7:15-22,27,50; 2Ki 25:13-17; 2Ch 4:12,132Ch 36:18; La 1:10; Da 1:2the bases.1Ki 7:23-26; 2Ch 4:14,15 caldrons.Ex 27:3; 38:3; 2Ki 25:14-16; Eze 46:20-24the shovels. or, instruments to remove the ashes.Nu 4:14; 1Ki 7:40,45; 2Ch 4:11,16the snuffers.Ex 37:23; 2Ch 4:22bowls. or, basonsEx 25:29; 37:16; Nu 4:7,14; 1Ki 7:50; 1Ch 28:17; 2Ch 4:8; Ezr 1:10the spoons.Nu 7:13,14,19,20,26,32,38,44,50,56, 2Ch 24:14 fire pans. or, censers.Le 26:12; Nu 16:46; Re 8:3-5and the candlesticks.Ex 25:31-39; 1Ki 7:49; 2Ch 4:6-22 two.17the brass. Heb. their brass. without.1Ki 7:47; 2Ki 25:16; 1Ch 22:14; 2Ch 4:18 concerning.1Ki 7:15-21; 2Ki 25:17; 2Ch 3:15-17fillet. Heb. thread. with network.Ex 28:14-22,25; 39:15-18; 1Ki 7:17; 2Ch 3:15; 4:12,13 all the.1Ki 7:20 the captain.12,15; 2Ki 25:18Seraiah.1Ch 6:14; Ezr 7:1Zephaniah.21:1; 29:25,29; 37:3; 2Ki 25:18door. Heb. threshold.35:4; 1Ch 9:19-26; Ps 84:10; *marg: an eunuch.2Ki 25:19were near the king's person. Heb. saw the face of the king.Es 1:14; Mt 18:10principal scribe of the host. or, scribe of the captain ofthe host. 26 the king.6:13-15; 2Ki 25:20,21; Eze 8:11-18; 11:1-11Riblah.9; Nu 34:8-11; 2Sa 8:9Thus.24:9,10; 25:9-11; 39:10; Le 26:33-35; De 4:26; 28:36,642Ki 17:20,23; 23:27; 25:21; Isa 6:11,12; 24:3; 27:10; 32:13,14Eze 33:28; Mic 4:10 A.M. 3404. B.C. 600. in the.2Ki 24:2,3,12-16; Da 1:1-3 A.M. 3415. B.C. 589. the eighteenth.12; 39:9; 2Ki 25:11; 2Ch 36:20persons. Heb. souls.Ge 12:5; Ex 1:5 carried.15; 6:9 A.M. 3442. B.C. 562. it came.2Ki 25:27-30in the twelfth.Nearly answering to our 25th of April, A.M. 3442. king of Babylon.Pr 21:1lifted up.This phrase is founded on the observation that those in sorrow hold down their heads; and, when comforted, or the cause of their sorrow removed, they lift up their heads. Ge 40:13,20; Job 22:29; Ps 3:3; 27:6 kindly unto him. Heb. good things with him.Pr 12:25set.Gave him a more respectable seat than any of the captive princes. 27:6-11; Da 2:37; 5:18,19 changed.Presented him with a caftan, or robe, as a mark of favour, as is still the practice in the East. Ge 41:14,42; Ps 30:11; Isa 61:1-3; Zec 3:4he did.2Sa 9:7,13; 1Ki 2:7 there was.2Sa 9:10; Mt 6:11every day a portion. Heb. the matter of the day in his day.Lu 11:3Habakkuk 1:9-10
for.6; 2:5-13; De 28:51,52; Jer 4:7; 5:15-17; 25:9their faces shall sup up as the east. or, the supping up oftheir faces, as, etc. or, their faces shall look toward the east. Heb. the opposition of their faces shall be toward the east. Isa 27:8; Jer 4:11; Eze 17:10; 19:12; Ho 13:15they shall gather.2:5; Ge 41:49; Jud 7:12; Job 29:18; Ps 139:18; Jer 15:8; 34:22Ho 1:10; Ro 9:27 scoff.2Ki 24:12; 25:6,7; 2Ch 36:6,10they shall deride.Isa 14:16; Jer 32:24; 33:4; 52:4-7Habakkuk 2:5-8
Yea also. or, How much more. he transgresseth.Pr 20:1; 23:29-33; 31:4,5; Isa 5:11,12,22,23; 21:5; Jer 51:39Da 5:1-4,23; Na 1:9,10a proud man.4; Ps 138:6; Pr 30:13,14; Isa 2:11,12,17; 16:6; Jer 50:29Da 5:20-23; Jas 4:6keepeth.2Ki 14:10; 1Th 4:11; *Gr:who.Isa 5:8; 10:7-13as hell.Pr 27:20; 30:15,16; Ec 5:10gathereth.8-10; Isa 14:16,17; Jer 25:9,17-29 take.Nu 23:7,18; Isa 14:4-19; Jer 29:22; 50:13; Eze 32:21; Mic 2:4Woe to him. or, Ho, he. that increaseth.1:9,10,15; Job 20:15-29; 22:6-10; Pr 22:16; Jer 51:34,35; Jas 5:1-4how.Ps 94:3; Lu 12:20; 1Co 7:29-31; 1Pe 4:7ladeth.13; Isa 44:20; 55:2 they.Pr 29:1; Isa 13:1-5,16-18; 21:2-9; 41:25; 45:1-3; 46:11; 47:11Isa 48:14,15; Jer 50:21-32; 51:11,27,28,57; Da 5:25-31; Na 1:9,101Th 5:3bite.Ec 10:8; Jer 8:17 thou.10,17; Isa 33:1,4; Jer 27:7; 30:16; 50:10,37; 51:13,44,48,55,56Zec 2:8,9blood. Heb. bloods.17the violence.Ps 137:8; Isa 47:6; Jer 50:11,17,18,28,33,34; 51:8,24,34,35Mic 4:11-13; Zec 1:15; 2:8; 12:2-4; 14:12; Re 6:10; 18:20-24Habakkuk 2:17
the violence.Zec 11:1because.8; Ps 55:23; 137:8; Pr 28:17; Re 18:20-24of the city.Jer 50:28,33,34; 51:24,34-37
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