Job 12:14

he breaketh.

9:12,13; 11:10; Isa 14:23; Jer 51:58,64; Mal 1:4

he shutteth.

16:11; 1Sa 17:46; 24:18; 26:8; *marg:

Isa 22:22; Ro 11:32; *marg:

Re 3:7

up. Heb. upon.

Isaiah 28:1-4

1 The prophet threatens Ephraim for their pride and drunkenness.

5 The residue shall be advanced in the kingdom of Christ.

7 He rebukes their error;

9 their untowardness to learn;

14 and their security.

16 Christ the sure foundation is promised.

17 Their security shall be tried.

23 They are incited to the consideration of God's discreet providence.

A.M. 3279. B.C. 725. the crown.This chapter begins a new subject, chiefly relating to the devastations of Israel and Judah by the Assyrian kings. The ancient Samaria being beautifully situated on the top of a round hill, and surrounded immediately with a rich valley, and then a circle of other hills around it, suggested the idea of a chaplet, or wreath of flowers.

3; Ho 5:5; 6:10

drunkards.

7; 5:11,22; Pr 23:29; Ho 4:11; 7:5; Am 2:8,12; 6:6

whose.

4; 7:8,9; 8:4; 2Ki 14:25-27; 15:29; 18:10-12; 2Ch 28:6; 30:6,7

Am 6:1

overcome. Heb. broken.

the Lord.

9:9-12; 27:1; Eze 30:10,11

as a tempest.

15-19; 8:7,8; 25:4; 29:6; 30:30; Eze 13:11; Na 1:8; Mt 7:25-27

Re 18:8

The crown.

1

shall.

25:10; 26:6; 2Ki 9:33; La 1:15; Da 8:13; Heb 10:29; Re 11:2

under feet. Heb. with feet.

shall be.

1; Ps 73:19,20; Ho 6:4; 9:10,11,16; 13:1,15; Jas 1:10,11

the hasty."No sooner," says Dr. Shaw, "doth the {boccore} (or early fig) draw near to perfection in the middle or latter end of June, than the {kermez,} or summer fig, begins to be formed, though it rarely ripens before August; about which time the same tree frequently throws out a third crop, or winter fig, as we may call it. This is usually of a much longer shape and darker complexion than the {kermez,} hanging and ripening upon the tree, even after the leaves are shed; and, provided the winter proves mild and temperate, is gathered as a delicious morsel in the spring."

Mic 7:1; Na 3:12; Re 6:13

eateth. Heb. swalloweth.

Hosea 5:12

as a.

Job 13:28; Isa 50:9; 51:8

as.

Pr 12:4

rottenness. or, a worm.

Jon 4:7; Mr 9:44-48

Hosea 5:14

as a lion.

13:7,8; Job 10:16; Ps 7:2; La 3:10; Am 3:4-8

will tear.

Ps 7:2; 50:22; Mic 5:8

none.

De 28:31; Job 10:7; Isa 5:29; Am 2:14

Hosea 8:8

swallowed.

2Ki 17:1-6; 18:11; Jer 50:17; 51:34; La 2:2,5,16; Eze 36:3

among.

Le 26:33; De 28:25,64

a vessel.

Isa 30:14; Jer 22:28; 48:38; Ro 9:22; 2Ti 2:20,21

Hosea 9:11-17

their.

Ge 41:52; 48:16-20; 49:22; De 33:17; Job 18:5,18,19

from the birth.

Ps 58:8; Ec 6:3; Am 1:13

from the womb.

14; De 28:18,57; Lu 23:29

yet.

13,16; De 28:32,41,42; 32:25; Job 27:14; Jer 15:7; 16:3,4; La 2:20

not.

Nu 26:65; Jud 4:16

woe.

5,6; 7:13; De 31:17; 1Sa 16:14; 28:15,16; 2Ki 17:18,23

as.

Eze 26:1-28:26

shall.

16; 10:14; 13:8,16; 2Ki 15:16; Jer 9:21; Am 7:17

what.

13,16; Mt 24:19; Mr 13:17; Lu 21:23; 23:29; 1Co 7:26

a miscarrying womb. Heb. a womb that casteth the fruit.

Job 21:10

is in.

4:15; 12:11; Jos 4:19-24; 5:2-9; 10:43; 1Sa 7:16; Am 4:4; 5:5; Mic 6:5

I hated.

Le 26:30; Eze 23:18; Zec 11:8

I will drive.

3,17; 1:6,9; 3:4; 1Ki 9:7-9; 2Ki 17:17-20; Ps 78:60; Jer 3:8; 11:15

Jer 33:24-26; Am 5:27

all.

5:1,2; Isa 1:23; Jer 5:5; Eze 22:27; Mic 3:11; Zep 3:3; Ac 4:5-7,27

Ac 5:21

their root.

11-13; Job 18:16; Isa 5:24; 40:24; Mal 4:1

the beloved fruit. Heb. the desires.

Eze 24:21

My God.

2Ch 18:13; Ne 5:19; Ps 31:14; Isa 7:13; Mic 7:7; Joh 20:17,28

Php 4:19

because.

7:13; 1Ki 14:15,16; 2Ki 17:14-20; 2Ch 36:16; Ps 81:11-13; Pr 29:1

Isa 48:18; Jer 25:3,4; 26:4-6; 35:15-17; Zec 1:4; 7:11-14; Ac 3:23

and.

De 28:64,65; 32:26; Am 8:2; 9:9; Joh 7:35; Jas 1:1

Hosea 11:5-6

shall not.

7:16; 8:13; 9:3,6

but.

5:13; 10:6; 2Ki 15:19,29; 17:3-6; 18:11; Isa 8:6-8; Am 5:27"They became tributaries to Salmanasser."

because.

6:1; 2Ki 17:13,14; 18:12; Jer 8:4-6; Am 4:6,8-10; Zec 1:4-6

the sword.

10:14; 13:16; Le 26:31,33; De 28:52; 32:25; Jer 5:17; Mic 5:11

consume.

Ps 80:11-16; Isa 9:14; 18:5; 27:10; Eze 15:2-7; 20:47; Mal 4:1

because.

10:6; Ps 106:39,43; Isa 30:1

Hosea 13:1-3

1 Ephraim's glory vanishes.

4 God's anger.

9 God's mercy.

15 The judgment of Samaria.

Ephraim.

1Sa 15:17; Pr 18:12; Isa 66:2; Lu 14:11

exalted.

Nu 2:18-21; 10:22; 13:8,16; 27:16-23; Jos 3:7; 1Ki 12:25

offended.

11:2; 1Ki 16:29-33; 18:18,19; 2Ki 17:16-18

died.

Ge 2:17; Ro 5:12; 2Co 5:14

now.

Nu 32:14; 2Ch 28:13; 33:23; Isa 1:5; 30:1; Ro 2:5; 2Ti 3:13

sin more and more. Heb. add to sin. have made.

2:8; 8:4; 10:1; Ps 115:4-8; Isa 46:6; Jer 10:4; Hab 2:18,19

according.

11:6; Ps 135:17,18; Isa 44:17-20; 45:20; 46:8; Jer 10:8; Ro 1:22-25

the men that sacrifice. or, the sacrificers of men. kiss.

1Sa 10:1; 1Ki 19:18; Ps 2:12; Ro 11:4

as the morning.

6:4

as the chaff.

Ps 1:4; 68:2; 83:12-17; Isa 17:13; 41:15,16; Da 2:35

Hosea 13:15-16

he be.

Ge 41:52; 48:19; 49:22; De 33:17

an east.

4:19; Ps 1:4; Isa 17:13; 41:16; Jer 4:11; Eze 17:10; 19:12

his spring.

9:11; Job 18:16; Ps 109:13; Isa 14:21

pleasant vessels. Heb. vessels of desire.

Da 11:8; Na 2:9

Samaria. Fulfilled.

2Ki 17:6,18; 19:9-11; Isa 7:8,9; 8:4; 17:3; Am 3:9-15; 4:1; 6:1-8; 9:1

Mic 1:4; 6:16

their infants.

10:14,15; 2Ki 8:12; 15:16; Ps 137:8,9; Isa 13:16; Am 1:13; Na 3:10
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