Numbers 32:33-42

Moses.

1; De 3:12-17; 29:8; Jos 12:6; 13:8-14; 22:4

half the.

34:14; 1Ch 5:18; 12:31; 26:32

the kingdom.

21:23-35; De 2:30-33; 3:1-8; Ps 135:10,11; 136:18-21

Dibon.Eusebius says that Dibon was a large town, near the river Arnon. Burckhardt says, that when he was about an hour's distance north of the Modjeb or Arnon, he was shown to the N. E. the ruins of Diban, the ancient Dibon, situated in the low ground of the Koura, or plains of Moab.

3; 21:20; 33:45,46

Aroer.Aroer was situated, according to Eusebius, on a mountain on the north bank of the river Arnon. This is confirmed by Burckhardt, who says it is called Araayr, and is seated on the edge of the precipice, at the foot of which the river flows.

De 2:36; Isa 17:2

Jaazer.

1,3

Jazer

Beth-nimrah.Probably the same as Nimrim in Jer 48:34, and the Bethnabris mentioned by Eusebius, five miles north from Livias. Burckhardt says, that "in the valley of the Jordan, south of Abou Obeida, are the ruins of Nemrim, probably the Beth-nimrah of the Scriptures."

3

Nimrah. fenced cities.

24

Heshbon.

3; 21:27; Isa 15:4

Eleahleh.Elealeh is placed, by Eusebius, a mile from Heshbon. It is now called El Aal, "the high," and is situated on a hill.

Nebo.

Isa 46:1

Baal-meon.This town is placed, by Eusebius and Jerome, nine miles from Heshbon, at the foot of mount Abarim.

22:41

gave other names unto the cities. Heb. they called by namesthe names of the cities.

3; Ge 26:18; Ex 23:13; Jos 23:7; Ps 16:4; Isa 46:1

26:29; Ge 50:23; Jos 17:1

De 3:13-15; Jos 13:29-31; 17:1

Jair.

De 3:14; Jos 13:30; 1Ch 2:21-23

Havoth-jair.

Jud 10:4; 1Ki 4:13

42

Deuteronomy 3:12-16

from Aroer.

2:36; 4:48; Nu 32:33-38; Jos 12:2-6; 13:8-12,14-28; 2Ki 10:33

the rest.

Nu 32:39-42; Jos 13:29-32; 1Ch 5:23-26

which was called.Michaelis says, "The tradition that giants formerly dwelt in this part, still remains in Arabia, only that it makes them rather taller than Moses does Og, and calls the land in which they lived, not Bashan, but Hadrach, which name occurs in Zec 9:1. I received this information from the verbal communication of a credible Arab, who was born on the other side of Jordan, about three-days journey from Damascus."

Jair.

1Ch 2:21-23

Argob.

4

Geshuri.

Jos 13:13; 2Sa 3:3; 10:6; 13:37

Bashan-havoth-jair.

Nu 32:41

Machir.

Ge 50:23; Nu 26:29; 32:39,40; Jos 17:1-3; 22:7

Reubenites.

Nu 32:33-38; 2Sa 24:5

river Jabbok.

2:37; Ge 32:22; Nu 21:24; Jos 12:2,3

Joshua 13:7-32

Nu 26:53-56; 33:54; 32:2-14; Eze 47:13-23; 48:23-29

Moses gave.

4:12; 22:4; Nu 32:33-42; De 3:12-17

Aroer.

16; 12:2; De 3:12,16

all the plain.

Nu 21:30; Isa 15:2; Jer 48:18,22

Nu 21:24-26

12:2-5; De 4:47,48; 1Ch 2:23

Og.

12:4; De 3:10,11

these did.

14:3,4; Nu 21:23-35

expelled.

11; 23:12,13; Nu 33:55; Jud 2:1-3; 2Sa 3:3; 13:37,38

See the Note on verse 33.

14:3,4; Nu 18:20-24; De 10:9; 12:12,19; 18:2

15

9; 12:2; Nu 21:28-30; 32:33-38; De 3:12; Isa 15:1,2,4; 16:7-9

Jer 48:21-24

Dibon.Eusebius says the city was situated in the plain of Arnon.

Bamoth-baal. or, the high places of Baal, and the house ofBaal-meon.

Nu 21:19; 22:41; 32:38

Jahaza.A city near Medeba and Dibon, afterwards given to the Levites.

21:36,37; Nu 21:23

Jahaz.

1Ch 6:78,79

Jahzah. Kedemoth.Supposed to have been situated east of the Arnon.

Mephaath.Situated near the desert, east of Moab. In the time of Eusebius, he says the Romans kept a garrison there.

And Kirjathaim.This city, according to Eusebius, was situated ten miles west of Medeba.

Nu 32:37,38

Sibman.Called Shibmah, Nu 32:38, and celebrated for its vines Jer 48:32. Isa 16:8, 9; on which last place, Jerome says, there were scarcely 500 paces between it and Heshbon.

Beth-peor.

Nu 25:3; De 4:46

Ashdoth-pisgah. or, springs of Pisgah, or, the hill.

12:3; De 3:17

Beth-jeshimoth.

Nu 33:49; Eze 25:9

And all the.

De 3:10

whom Moses.

Nu 21:24-35; De 2:30-36

with the.

Nu 31:8

Balaam.

Nu 22:5-7; 24:1; 31:8; 2Pe 2:15; Jude 1:11; Re 2:14; 19:20

soothsayer. or, diviner.

23

Nu 32:34-36

their coast.

Nu 32:35

Jazer.A city near a brook of the same name, now called Wady Szyr; and probably the present Szyr occupies its site.

half.

Nu 21:26-30; De 2:19; Jud 11:13-27

Rabbah.

De 3:11; 2Sa 11:1; 12:26; Eze 21:20; Am 1:14

Ramath-mizpeh.

20:8; Ge 31:49; Jud 10:17; 11:11,29; 1Ki 22:3

Mahanaim.

21:38; Ge 32:1,2; 2Sa 2:8; 17:27

Debir.

2Sa 9:4,5; 17:27

Lodebar.

Beth-aram.A city near mount Peor, and not far from the entrance of the Jordan into the Dead Sea; rebuilt and called Livias by Herod, in honour of Livia, wife of Augustus.

Nu 32:36

Beth-nimrah.

Nu 32:3,36

Succoth.

Ge 33:17; Jud 8:5,6,14-16; 1Ki 7:46

Chinnereth.

11:2; 12:3

Chinneroth.

Nu 34:11; De 3:17; Lu 5:1

Gennesaret.

28

29

26; Nu 32:39-41; De 3:13-15; 1Ch 2:21-23

Ashtaroth.

12:4

the children of Machir by.

Nu 32:39,40

32

Joshua 14:3

Moses.

13:8; Nu 32:29-42; De 3:12-17

but unto.

13:14,32,33

Joshua 22:1-10

1 The two tribes and a half with a blessing are sent home.

10 They build the altar of testimony in their journey.

11 The Israelites are offended thereat.

21 They vindicate their conduct, and give them good satisfaction.

Joshua.

Nu 32:18-33; De 29:7,8

Reubenites.We have already seen, that a detachment of 40,000 men, of the tribes of Reuben and Gad, and the half tribe of Manasseh, had passed over Jordan armed, with their brethren, according to their agreement with Moses. The war being now concluded, the land divided, and their brethren settled, Joshua assembles these warriors; and with commendations for their services and fidelity, he dismisses them, having fist given them the most pious and suitable instructions. They had now been about seven years absent from their respective families; and though there was only the river Jordan between the camp of Gilgal and their own inheritance, yet it does not appear that they had, during that time, ever revisited their home, which they might have done at any time of the year, except the harvest, as the river was at other times easily fordable.

Ye have.

Nu 32:20-29; De 3:16-20

obeyed.

1:12-18

Php 1:23-27

given rest.

21:43,44; De 12:9

get.

13:8,15-33; 14:1-5; Nu 32:33-42; De 3:1-17; 29:8

take.

Ex 15:26; De 4:1,2,6,9; 6:6-9,17; 11:22; 1Ch 28:7,8; Ps 106:3

Ps 119:4-6; Pr 4:23; Isa 55:2; Jer 12:16; Heb 6:11,12; 12:15

2Pe 1:5-10

love.

Ex 20:6; De 6:5; 10:12,13; 11:1,13; Mt 22:37; Joh 14:15,21-23

Joh 21:15-17; Ro 8:28; Jas 1:12; 2:5; 1Jo 5:2,3

cleave.

23:8; De 4:4; 10:20; 13:4; Ac 11:23; Ro 12:9

serve.

24:14,15; 1Sa 7:3; 12:20,24; Mt 4:10; 6:24; Lu 1:74; Joh 12:26

Ac 27:23; Ro 1:9

7,8; 14:13; Ge 14:19; 47:7,10; Ex 39:43; 1Sa 2:20; 2Sa 6:18,20

2Ch 30:18; Lu 2:34; 24:50; Heb 7:6,7

13:29-31; 17:1-12

Return.

De 8:9-14,17,18; 2Ch 17:5; 32:27; Pr 3:16; 1Co 15:58; Heb 11:26

divide.

Nu 31:27; 1Sa 30:24; Ps 68:12

the country of Gilead.

13:11,25,31; Nu 32:1,26,29,39,40; De 3:15,16; Ps 60:7

the children.This verse should probably be rendered, "And when they came to the borders of Jordan, that are in the land of Canaan, the children of Reuben, and the children of Gad, and the half tribe of Manasseh, Then built an altar by (or beyond, {al}) Jordan, a great altar to the view." It would appear, that when they came to the river, they formed the purpose of building the altar; and when they crossed it they put that purpose into execution. It is evident that they did not build it west of the Jordan, for that was not in their territories, and the next verse expressly says that it was built over against the land of Canaan.

built.

25-28; 4:5-9; 24:26,27; Ge 28:18; 31:46-52

1 Chronicles 5:1-10

1 Judah and Joseph preferred before Reuben, who forfeited his birthright.

3 Ruben's descendants; some of whom vanquish the Hagarites.

11 The chief men of Gad, and their habitations.

18 Ruben, Gad, and half of Manasseh, obtain a victory over the Hagarites.

23 The habitations and chief men of that half of Manasseh.

25 The captivity of the two tribes and half, for their sins.

A.M. 2294, etc. B.C. 1710, etc. he was.

2:1; Ge 29:32; 46:8; 49:3; Ex 6:14; Nu 1:5; 16:1; 26:5

forasmuch.

Ge 35:22; 49:4; Le 18:8; 20:11; De 27:20; 1Co 5:1

birthright.

26:10; Ge 48:15-22; De 21:17; Col 1:15

and.

Ge 25:23; 1Sa 16:6-11

reckoned.

Jos 14:6

Judah.

Ge 35:23; 49:8-10; Nu 2:3; 7:12; Jos 14:6; Jud 1:2; Ps 60:7; 108:8

Mic 5:2; Mt 2:6; Heb 7:14; Re 5:5

the chief ruler. or, the prince.By the chief ruler is meant first David, and after him the Messiah, agreeably to the celebrated prophecy of Jacob (Ge 49:10). The Syriac calls him "Christ the king," and the Arabic, "Messiah the king."

1Sa 16:1,10,12; 2Sa 8:15; Ps 78:68-71; Jer 23:5,6; Mic 5:2; Mt 2:6

Heb 7:14

birthright was.

Ge 49:26; Ro 8:29

sons.

Ge 46:9; Ex 6:14; Nu 26:5-9

Pallu.

Ge 46:9

Phallu.

4

5

Beerah. .After their separation from the house of David, the ten tribes continued to have princes of the tribes, till the time that Tiglath-pileser carried them captive; at which time Beerah, who according to the Targum was the same as Baruch, was their prince.

Tilgath-pilneser.

26; 2Ki 15:29; 16:7

Tiglath-pileser.

when the genealogy.

17

Shema.

5:4

Shemaiah. Aroer.

Nu 32:34, De 2:36, Jos 13:15-21; Isa 17:2

Nebo.The city of Nebo was doubtless situated on or near the Celebrated mountain of the dsame name, east of Jordan.

Nu 32:38; De 32:49; 34:1; Isa 15:2

Baal-meon.

Jos 13:17; Eze 25:9

unto the entering.That is, unto the borders of Arabia Deserta, which extends to the Euphrates.

because.

Jos 22:8,9

A.M. 2944. B.C. 1060.

the Hagarites.

19,20; Ge 21:9; 25:12; Ps 83:6

throughout, etc. Heb. upon all the face of the East.
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