Psalms 82:1
1 The psalmist, having exhorted the judges,5 and reproved their negligence,8 prays God to judge. A.M. 3108. B.C. 896. (Title.) A Psalm.Some refer this psalm to the time of David, and others to that of Hezekiah; but it is more probable that it was composed when Jehoshaphat reformed the courts throughout his kingdom. 2Ch 19:6,7of Asaph. or, for Asaph. God, etc.Or, "God standeth in the assembly of God, {ail,} he judgeth among the judges." {Elohim:} God is among His own people; and presides especially in those courts of justice which Himself has established. Ex 18:21; 2Ch 19:6,7; Ec 5:8the gods.6,7; 138:1; Ex 21:6; 22:28; Joh 10:35Psalms 83:18
That men.9:16; 59:13; 1Ki 18:37; 2Ki 19:19; Isa 5:16; Jer 16:21; Eze 30:19Eze 38:23whose.Ge 22:14; Ex 6:3; Isa 42:8the most.92:8; Isa 54:5; Da 4:25,32; Mic 4:13; Zec 4:14Psalms 140:11-12
Let not, etc. or, Let not an evil speaker a wicked man of violence be established in the earth: let him be hunted to his overthrow. an evil speaker. Heb. a man of tongue.12:3,4; Pr 6:17; 12:13; 17:20; 18:21evil.7:14-16; 9:16; 34:21; Pr 13:21; Isa 3:11 the Lord.9:4; 10:17,18; 22:24; 72:4,12-14; 102:17; 1Ki 8:45,49; Pr 22:22Pr 23:10,11; Isa 11:4; Jer 22:16; Mt 11:5Isaiah 3:15
What mean.Eze 18:2; Jon 1:6ye beat.58:4; Ex 5:14; Am 2:6,7; 8:4-6; Mic 3:2,3Isaiah 5:7
the vineyard.Ps 80:8-11,15; Jer 12:10his pleasant plant. Heb. plant of his pleasures.62:5; Ps 147:11; 149:4; So 7:6; Zep 3:17he looked.2; 58:6-8; Ex 22:22-27; Mic 6:8; Zec 7:9-14; Mt 3:8-10; 23:23Joh 15:2; 1Co 6:8-11; 1Jo 3:7,8but.The paronomasia, or play of words, is very remarkable here: he looked for {mishpat,} "judgment," but behold {mispach,} "oppression;" for {tzedakah,} "justice," but behold {tzëdkah,} "a cry." oppression. Heb. a scab.1:6; 3:17a cry.Ge 4:10; Ex 2:23,24; 3:7; 22:21-24,27; De 15:9; Ne 5:1-5Job 31:38,39; 34:28; Pr 21:13; Lu 18:7; Jas 5:4Isaiah 59:13-16
lying.32:6; 48:8; 57:11; Ps 78:36; Jer 3:10; 42:20; Eze 18:25; Ho 6:7; 7:13Ho 11:12; Ac 5:3,4departing.31:6; Ps 18:21; Jer 2:13,19-21; 3:20; 17:13; 32:40; Eze 6:9; Ho 1:2Heb 3:12speaking.Jer 5:23; 9:2-5; Mt 12:34-36; Mr 7:21,22; Ro 3:10-18; Jas 1:15; 3:6 4; 5:23; 10:1,2; Ps 82:2-5; Ec 3:16; Jer 5:27,28,31; Am 5:7,11Mic 3:9-11; 7:3-5; Hab 1:4; Zep 3:1-3 truth.48:1; Ps 5:9; 12:1,2; Jer 5:1,2; 7:28; Ho 4:1,2; Mic 7:2he that.Hab 1:13,14; Ac 9:1,23; Ro 8:36; Heb 11:36-38; 1Jo 3:11,12maketh himself a prey. or, is accounted mad.2Ki 9:11; Jer 29:26; Ho 9:7; Mr 3:21; Joh 8:52; 10:20; Ac 26:242Co 5:13displeased him. Heb. was evil in his eyes.Ge 38:10; 2Sa 11:27; 2Ch 21:7; *marg: he saw.50:2; 64:7; Ge 18:23-32; Ps 106:23; Jer 5:1; Eze 22:30; Mr 6:6therefore.52:10; 63:3-5; Ps 98:1Jeremiah 22:17-19
thine eyes.Jos 7:21; Job 31:7; Ps 119:36,37; Eze 19:6; 33:31; Mr 7:21,22Jas 1:14,15; 2Pe 2:14; 1Jo 2:15,16covetousness.Ex 18:21; Ps 10:3; Lu 12:15-21; 16:13,14; Ro 1:29; 1Co 6:10Eph 5:3-5; Col 3:5; 1Ti 6:9,10; 2Pe 2:3,14to shed.3; 26:22-24; 1Ki 21:19; 2Ki 24:4; 2Ch 36:8; Eze 19:6; Zep 3:3violence. or, incursion. They.10; 16:4,6; 2Ch 21:19,20; 35:25Ah my brother.2Sa 1:26; 3:33-38; 1Ki 13:30 15:3; 36:6,30; 1Ki 14:10; 21:23,24; 2Ki 9:35; 2Ch 36:6
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