ESV 10:1Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabDead   מָ֫וֶתma.vetdeathflies   זְבוּבze.vuvfly make    the    perfumer’s   רָקַחra.qachto mixointment   שֶׁ֫מֶןshe.menoilgive off   נָבַעna.vato bubble a    stench;   בָּאַשׁba.ashto stinkso a    little   מְעַטme.atlittlefolly   סִכְלוּתsikh.lutfollyoutweighs   יָקָרya.qarpreciouswisdom   [חׇכְמָה | /מ][chokh.mah | m][wisdom | from] and    honor.   [כָּבוֹד | /מ][ka.vod | m][glory | from]  ESV 10:2Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabA    wise   חָכָםcha.khamwise man’s    heart   לֵבlevheart inclines him to the    right,   [יָמִין | /ל][ya.min | l][right | to/for]but a    fool’s   כְּסִילke.silfoolheart   [לֵב | הוּ | /וְ][lev | hu | v][heart | his | and] to the    left.   [שְׂמֹאל | /ל][se.mol | l][left | to/for]  ESV 10:3Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabEven   [גַּם | /וְ][gam | v][also | and] when the    fool   [סָכָל | /כ | /שׁ | /ה][sa.khal | k | s | h][fool | like/as | which/that | [the]]walks   הָלַךְha.lakhwalk on the    road   [דֶּ֫רֶךְ | /ב][de.rekh | b][road | in/on/with], he    lacks   [חָסֵר | הוּ][cha.ser | hu][lacking | his]sense,   לֵבlevheartand he    says   אָמַרa.marto say to    everyone   [כֹּל | /ל][kol | l][all | to/for] that he is a    fool.   סָכָלsa.khalfool  ESV 10:4Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabIf   אִםimif the    anger   רוּחַru.achtemper of the    ruler   [מָשַׁל | /ה][ma.shal | h][to rule | [the]]rises   עָלָהa.lahriseagainst   עַלalupon you,    do    not   [אַל | ךָ][al | ka][not | your]leave   נוּחַnu.achto rest your    place,   [מָקוֹם | ךָּ][ma.qom | ka][place | you]for   כִּיkiforcalmness   מַרְפֵּאmar.pehealing will lay    great   גָּדוֹלga.dollargeoffenses   חֵטְאchetsin to    rest.   נוּחַnu.achto rest  ESV 10:5Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabThere    is   יֵשׁyeshthere an    evil   רָעָהra.ahevil that I have    seen   רָאָהra.ahseeunder   תַּחַתta.chatunder the    sun   [שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ | /ה][she.mesh | h][sun | [the]], as it were    an    error   [שְׁגָגָה | /כ][she.ga.gah | k][unintentionally | like/as]proceeding   [יָצָא | /שׁ][ya.tsa | s][come | which/that]from   [פָּנֶה | /מ | /ל][pa.neh | m | l][before | from | to/for] the    ruler:   [שַׁלִּיט | /ה][shal.lit | h][domineering | [the]]  ESV 10:6Orig VocabVocab TransEng Vocabfolly   [סֶ֫כֶל | /ה][se.khel | h][folly | [the]] is    set   נָתַןna.tanput in    many   רַבravmanyhigh   [מָרוֹם | /ב][ma.rom | b][height | in/on/with] places, and the    rich   [עָשִׁיר | /וְ][a.shir | v][rich | and]sit   יָשַׁבya.shavto dwell in a    low   [שֵׁ֫פֶל | /ב][she.phel | b][poverty | in/on/with] place.     ESV 10:7Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabI have    seen   רָאָהra.ahseeslaves   עֶ֫בֶדe.vedservant/slaveon   עַלaluponhorses   סוּסsushorse, and    princes   [שַׂר | /וְ][sar | v][ruler | and]walking   הָלַךְha.lakhwalkon   עַלalupon the    ground   [אֶ֫רֶץ | /ה][e.rets | h][soil | [the]] like    slaves.   [עֶ֫בֶד | /כ][e.ved | k][servant/slave | like/as]  ESV 10:8Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabHe who    digs   חָפַרcha.pharto search a    pit   גּוּמָּץgum.matspit will    fall   [נָפַל | /ב | וֹ][na.phal | b | vo][fall | in/on/with | him] into it,   and    a    serpent   [נָחָשׁ | וֹ][na.chash | vo][serpent | him] will    bite   נָשַׁךְna.shakhto bite him who    breaks through   פָּרַץpa.ratsto break through a    wall.   גֶּדֶרge.derwall  ESV 10:9Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabHe who    quarries   נָסַעna.sato set outstones   אֶ֫בֶןe.venstone is    hurt   עָצַבa.tsavto hurt by them,   and he who    splits   [בָּקַע | /ב | הֶם][ba.qa | b | hem][to break up/open | in/on/with | them]logs   עֵץetsstick is    endangered   סָכַןsa.khanto endanger by them.     ESV 10:10Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabIf   אִםimif the    iron   [בַּרְזֶל | /ה][bar.zel | h][iron | [the]] is    blunt   קָהָהqa.hahbe blunt, and one does    not   [לֹא | /וְ | הוּא][lo | v | hu][not | and | he/she/it]sharpen   קָלַלqa.lalto lighten the    edge,   פָּנֶהpa.nehfacehe    must use   גָּבַרga.varto prevail more    strength,   [חַ֫יִל | /וְ][cha.yil | v][strength | and]but    wisdom   חׇכְמָהchokh.mahwisdomhelps   [יִתְרוֹן | /וְ][yit.ron | v][advantage | and] one to    succeed.   כָּשֵׁרka.sherto succeed  ESV 10:11Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabIf   אִםimif the    serpent   [נָחָשׁ | /ה][na.chash | h][serpent | [the]]bites   נָשַׁךְna.shakhto bitebefore   [לֹא | /ב][lo | b][not | in/on/with] it is    charmed,   לַ֫חַשׁla.chashcharmthere is    no   [אַ֫יִן | /וְ][a.yin | v][nothing | and]advantage   יִתְרוֹןyit.ronadvantage to the    charmer.   [בַּעַל | /ל | לָשׁוֹן][ba.al | l | la.shon][[master_of] | to/for | tongue]  ESV 10:12Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabThe    words   דָּבָרda.varword of a    wise   חָכָםcha.khamwise man’s    mouth   פֶּהpehlipwin him    favor,   חֵןchenfavorbut    the    lips   [שָׂפָה | /וְ][sa.phah | v][lips | and] of a    fool   כְּסִילke.silfoolconsume him.   בָּלַעba.lato swallow up  ESV 10:13Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabThe    beginning   תְּחִלָּהte.chil.lahbeginning of the    words   דָּבָרda.varword of his    mouth   פֶּהpehlip is    foolishness,   [סִכְלוּת | הוּ][sikh.lut | hu][folly | his]and the    end   [אַחֲרִית | /וְ][a.cha.rit | v][end | and] of his    talk   פֶּהpehword is    evil   רַעraevilmadness.   [הוֹלֵלוּת | הוּ][ho.le.lut | hu][madness | his]  ESV 10:14Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabA    fool   [סָכָל | /וְ | /ה][sa.khal | v | h][fool | and | [the]]multiplies   רָבָהra.vahto multiplywords,   דָּבָרda.varwordthough    no   לֹאlonotman   [אָדָם | /ה][a.dam | h][man | [the]]knows   יָדַעya.dato knowwhat   מָהmahwhat? is to be,   and    who   [מִי | וֹ][mi | vo][who? | him] can    tell   נָגַדna.gadto tell him    what   [אֲשֶׁר | /שׁ | הָיָה | /וְ][a.sher | s | ha.yah | v][which | which/that | to be | and] will be    after   [אַחַר | הָיָה | /מ][a.char | ha.yah | m][after | to be | from] him?     ESV 10:15Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabThe    toil   עָמָלa.maltrouble of a    fool   [כְּסִיל | /ה][ke.sil | h][fool | [the]]wearies   יָגֵעַya.ge.abe weary/toil him,   for he does    not   [לֹא | וֹ | אֲשֶׁר][lo | vo | a.sher][not | him | which]know   יָדַעya.dato knowthe    way   [הָלַךְ | /ל][ha.lakh | l][journey | to/for]to   אֶלelto(wards) the    city.   עִירircity  ESV 10:16Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabWoe   אִיiwoe! to you, O    land   [אֶ֫רֶץ | /ל | ךְ][e.rets | l | k][country/planet | to/for | you], when your    king   [מֶ֫לֶךְ | /שׁ][me.lekh | s][king | which/that] is a    child,   [נַ֫עַר | ךְ][na.ar | k][youth | your]and your    princes   [שַׂר | /וְ][sar | v][ruler | and]feast   אָכַלa.khalto eat in the    morning!   [בֹּ֫קֶר | ךְ | /ב][bo.qer | k | b][morning | your | in/on/with]  ESV 10:17Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabHappy   אֶ֫שֶׁרe.sherblessed are you, O    land   [אֶ֫רֶץ | ךְ][e.rets | k][country/planet | your], when your    king   [מֶ֫לֶךְ | /שׁ][me.lekh | s][king | which/that] is the    son   [בֵּן | ךְ][ben | k][child | your] of the    nobility,   חֹרchornobleand your    princes   [שַׂר | /וְ][sar | v][ruler | and]feast   אָכַלa.khalto eat at the proper    time,   [עֵת | ךְ | /ב][et | k | b][time | your | in/on/with]for    strength   [גְּבוּרָה | /ב][ge.vu.rah | b][might | in/on/with], and    not   [לֹא | /וְ][lo | v][not | and] for    drunkenness!   [שְׁתִי | /ב][she.ti | b][drunkenness | in/on/with]  ESV 10:18Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabThrough    sloth   [עַצְלָה | /ב][ats.lah | b][sluggishness | in/on/with] the    roof   [מְקָרֶה | /ה][me.qa.reh | h][rafter | [the]]sinks in,   מָכַךְma.khakhto sinkand through    indolence   [שִׁפְלוּת | /וְ | /ב | יָד][shiph.lut | v | b | yad][idleness | and | in/on/with | hand] the    house   [בַּ֫יִת | /ה][ba.yit | h][home | [the]]leaks.   דָּלַףda.laphto drip  ESV 10:19Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabBread   לֶ֫חֶםle.chembread is    made   עָשָׂהa.sahto make for    laughter,   [שְׂחֹק | /ל][se.choq | l][laughter | to/for]and    wine   [יַ֫יִן | /וְ][ya.yin | v][wine | and]gladdens   שָׂמַחsa.machto rejoicelife,   חַיִּיםchay.yimlifeand    money   [כֶּ֫סֶף | /וְ | /ה][ke.seph | v | h][money | and | [the]]answers   עָנָהa.nahto answereverything.   [כֹּל | אֵת | /ה][kol | et | h][all | [Obj.] | [the]]  ESV 10:20Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabEven   גַּםgamalso in your    thoughts,   [מַדָּע | /ב][mad.da | b][knowledge | in/on/with]do    not   [אַל | ךָ][al | ka][not | your]curse   קָלַלqa.lalto lighten the    king,   [מֶ֫לֶךְ | ךָ][me.lekh | ka][king | your]nor   אַלalnot in your    bedroom   [חֶ֫דֶר | /וְ | /ב | מִשְׁכָּב][che.der | v | b | mish.kav][chamber | and | in/on/with | bed]curse   קָלַלqa.lalto lighten the    rich,   עָשִׁירa.shirrichfor   כִּיkifor a    bird   עוֹףophbird of the    air   [שָׁמַיִם | /ה][sha.ma.yim | h][heaven | [the]] will    carry   הָלַךְha.lakhtake your    voice,   [קוֹל | אֵת | /ה][qol | et | h][voice | [Obj.] | [the]]or some    winged   [כָּנָף | /ה][ka.naph | h][wing | [the]]creature   [בַּעַל | /וְ][ba.al | v][men | and]tell   נָגַדna.gadto tell the    matter.   דָּבָרda.varthing