ESV 7:1Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabA good טוֹבtovpleasantname שֵׁםshemname is better טוֹבtovpleasant than precious ointment, [שֶׁ֫מֶן | /מ][she.men | m][oil | from]and the day [יוֹם | /וְ][yom | v][day | and] of death [מָ֫וֶת | /ה][ma.vet | h][death | [the]] than the day [יוֹם | /מ][yom | m][day | from] of birth. יָלַדya.ladto beget ESV 7:2Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabIt is better טוֹבtovpleasant to go [הָלַךְ | /ל][ha.lakh | l][went | to/for] to the house [בַּ֫יִת | אֶל][ba.yit | el][home | to(wards)] of mourning אֵ֫בֶלe.velmourningthan /מmfrom to go הָלַךְha.lakhwent to the house [בַּ֫יִת | אֶל][ba.yit | el][home | to(wards)] of feasting, מִשְׁתֶּהmish.tehfeastfor [בַאֲשֶׁר | /ב][ba.a.sher | b][in which | in/on/with] this is the end [סוֹף | הוּא][soph | hu][end | he/she/it] of all כֹּלkolallmankind, [אָדָם | /ה][a.dam | h][man | [the]]and the living [חַי | /וְ | /ה][chay | v | h][alive | and | [the]] will lay נָתַןna.tanput it to heart. [לֵב | אֶל][lev | el][heart | to(wards)] ESV 7:3Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabSorrow כַּ֫עַסka.asvexation is better טוֹבtovpleasant than laughter, [שְׂחֹק | /מ][se.choq | m][laughter | from]for כִּיkifor by sadness [רֹעַ | /ב][ro.a | b][evil | in/on/with] of face פָּנֶהpa.nehface the heart לֵבlevheart is made glad. יָטַבya.tavbe good ESV 7:4Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabThe heart לֵבlevheart of the wise חָכָםcha.khamwise is in the house [בַּ֫יִת | /ב][ba.yit | b][home | in/on/with] of mourning, אֵ֫בֶלe.velmourningbut the heart [לֵב | /וְ][lev | v][heart | and] of fools כְּסִילke.silfool is in the house [בַּ֫יִת | /ב][ba.yit | b][home | in/on/with] of mirth. שִׂמְחָהsim.chahjoy ESV 7:5Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabIt is better טוֹבtovpleasant for a man [אִישׁ | /מ][ish | m][anyone | from] to hear [שָׁמַע | /ל][sha.ma | l][hear | to/for] the rebuke גְּעָרָהge.a.rahrebuke of the wise חָכָםcha.khamwisethan to hear שָׁמַעsha.mahear the song שִׁירshirsong of fools. כְּסִילke.silfool ESV 7:6Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabFor כִּיkifor as the crackling [קוֹל | /כ][qol | k][sound | like/as] of thorns [סִיר | /ה][sir | h][thorn | [the]]under תַּחַתta.chatunder a pot, [סִיר | /ה][sir | h][pot | [the]]so כֵּןkenso is the laughter שְׂחֹקse.choqlaughter of the fools; [כְּסִיל | /ה][ke.sil | h][fool | [the]]this זֶהzehthisalso [גַּם | /וְ][gam | v][also | and] is vanity. הֶ֫בֶלhe.velvanity ESV 7:7Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabSurely כִּיkiforoppression [עֹ֫שֶׁק | /ה][o.sheq | h][oppression | [the]] drives the wise חָכָםcha.khamwise into madness, הָלַלha.lalrave_madlyand a bribe מַתָּנָהmat.ta.nahgiftcorrupts אָבַדa.vadto perish the heart. [לֵב | אֵת][lev | et][heart | [Obj.]] ESV 7:8Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabBetter טוֹבtovpleasant is the end אַחֲרִיתa.cha.ritend of a thing דָּבָרda.varthingthan /מmfrom its beginning, רֵאשִׁיתre.shitbeginningand the patient אָרֵךְa.rekhslow in spirit רוּחַru.achspirit is better [טוֹב | הוּ][tov | hu][pleasant | his] than the proud [גָּבֹהַּ | /מ][ga.vo.ah | m][high | from] in spirit. רוּחַru.achspirit ESV 7:9Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabBe not אַלalnotquick בָּהַלba.halto dismay in your spirit [רוּחַ | /ב][ru.ach | b][temper | in/on/with] to become angry, [כָּעַס | ךָ | /ל][ka.as | ka | l][to provoke | your | to/for]for anger [כַּ֫עַס | כִּי][ka.as | ki][vexation | for]lodges נוּחַnu.achto rest in the heart [חֵיק | /ב][cheq | b][embrace | in/on/with] of fools. כְּסִילke.silfool ESV 7:10Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabSay אָמַרa.marto saynot, אַלalnot“ Why מָהmahwhat? were the former [רִאשׁוֹן | /ה][ri.shon | h][previous | [the]]days [יוֹם | הָיָה | /שׁ | /ה][yom | ha.yah | s | h][day | to be | which/that | [the]]better [טוֹב | הָיָה][tov | ha.yah][pleasant | to be]than /מmfromthese? אֵ֫לֶּהel.lehthese” For כִּיkifor it is not לֹאlonot from wisdom [חׇכְמָה | /מ][chokh.mah | m][wisdom | from] that you ask שָׁאַלsha.alto askthis. [זֶה | עַל][zeh | al][this | upon] ESV 7:11Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabWisdom חׇכְמָהchokh.mahwisdom is good טוֹבtovpleasant with an inheritance, [נַחֲלָה | עִם][na.cha.lah | im][inheritance | with]an advantage [יוֹתֵר | /וְ][yo.ter | v][advantage | and] to those who see [רָאָה | /ל][ra.ah | l][see | to/for] the sun. [שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ | /ה][she.mesh | h][sun | [the]] ESV 7:12Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabFor כִּיkifor the protection [צֵל | /ב][tsel | b][shadow | in/on/with] of wisdom [חׇכְמָה | /ה][chokh.mah | h][wisdom | [the]] is like the protection [צֵל | /ב][tsel | b][shadow | in/on/with] of money, [כֶּ֫סֶף | /ה][ke.seph | h][money | [the]]and the advantage [יִתְרוֹן | /וְ][yit.ron | v][advantage | and] of knowledge דַּ֫עַתda.atknowledge is that wisdom [חׇכְמָה | /ה][chokh.mah | h][wisdom | [the]] preserves the life חָיָהcha.yahto live of him who has בַּעַלba.alowning it. ESV 7:13Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabConsider רָאָהra.ahexaminethe work [מַעֲשֶׂה | אֵת][ma.a.seh | et][work | [Obj.]] of God: [אֱלֹהִים | /ה][e.lo.him | h][God | [the]]who [מִי | כִּי][mi | ki][who? | for]can יָכֹלya.kholbe ablemake straight [תָּקַן | /ל][ta.qan | l][be straight | to/for] what he has made crooked? [עָוַת | אֵת | אֲשֶׁר][a.vat | et | a.sher][to pervert | [Obj.] | which] ESV 7:14Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabIn the day [יוֹם | /ב][yom | b][day | in/on/with] of prosperity טוֹבָהto.vahwelfare be joyful [טוֹב | הָיָה | /ב][tov | ha.yah | b][good | to be | in/on/with], and in the day [יוֹם | /וְ | /ב][yom | v | b][day | and | in/on/with] of adversity רָעָהra.ahharmconsider: רָאָהra.ahexamineGod [אֱלֹהִים | /ה][e.lo.him | h][God | [the]] has made עָשָׂהa.sahto make the one [זֶה | אֵת][zeh | et][this | [Obj.]]as גַּםgamalsowell as [עֻמָּה | /ל][um.mah | l][close | to/for] the other, זֶהzehthisso [דִּבְרָה | עַל][div.rah | al][cause | upon] that man [אָדָם | /ה][a.dam | h][man | [the]] may not [לֹא | /שׁ][lo | s][not | which/that]find מָצָאma.tsato find out anything [מְא֫וּמָה | וֹ][me.u.mah | vo][anything | him] that will be after אַחַרa.charafter him. ESV 7:15Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabIn my vain הֶ֫בֶלhe.velvanitylife [יוֹם | /ב][yom | b][day | in/on/with] I have seen רָאָהra.ahseeeverything [כֹּל | אֵת | /ה][kol | et | h][all | [Obj.] | [the]]. There is [יֵשׁ | י][yesh | y][there | my]a righteous צַדִּיקtsad.diqrighteous man who perishes אָבַדa.vadto perish in his righteousness [צֶ֫דֶק | /ב][tse.deq | b][righteousness | in/on/with], and there is [יֵשׁ | הוּ | /וְ][yesh | hu | v][there | his | and] a wicked רָשָׁעra.shawicked man who prolongs אָרַךְa.rakhto prolong his life in his evildoing. [רָעָה | /ב][ra.ah | b][evil | in/on/with] ESV 7:16Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabBe not אַלalnotoverly רָבָהra.vahto multiplyrighteous [צַדִּיק | הָיָה][tsad.diq | ha.yah][righteous | to be], and do not [אַל | /וְ][al | v][not | and]make yourself too יוֹתֵרyo.teradvantagewise. חָכַםcha.khambe wiseWhy [מָה | /ל][mah | l][what? | to/for] should you destroy שָׁמֵםsha.memdestroyed yourself? ESV 7:17Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabBe not אַלalnotoverly רָבָהra.vahto multiplywicked, רָשַׁעra.shabe wickedneither [אַל | /וְ][al | v][not | and] be a fool. [סָכָל | הָיָה][sa.khal | ha.yah][fool | to be]Why [מָה | /ל][mah | l][what? | to/for] should you die מוּתmutto diebefore [לֹא | /ב][lo | b][not | in/on/with] your time? עֵתettime ESV 7:18Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabIt is good טוֹבtovpleasantthat אֲשֶׁרa.sherwhich you should take hold אָחַזa.chazto grasp of this, [זֶה | /ב][zeh | b][this | in/on/with]and [גַּם | /וְ][gam | v][also | and] from that withhold [נוּחַ | /מ | זֶה | אַל][nu.ach | m | zeh | al][to rest | from | this | not] not your hand, [יָד | אֵת][yad | et][hand | [Obj.]]for [כִּי | ךָ][ki | ka][for | your] the one who fears יָרֵאya.reafraidGod אֱלֹהִיםe.lo.himGod shall come out יָצָאya.tsacome from both [כֹּל | אֵת][kol | et][all | [Obj.]] of them. ESV 7:19Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabWisdom [חׇכְמָה | /ה][chokh.mah | h][wisdom | [the]]gives strength עָזַזa.zazbe strong to the wise [חָכָם | /ל][cha.kham | l][wise | to/for] man more /מmfrom than ten עֶשֶׂרe.sertenrulers שַׁלִּיטshal.litdomineeringwho אֲשֶׁרa.sherwhich are in a city. [עִיר | הָיָה | /ב][ir | ha.yah | b][city | to be | in/on/with] ESV 7:20Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabSurely כִּיkiforthere is not אַ֫יִןa.yinnothing a righteous צַדִּיקtsad.diqrighteousman אָדָםa.damman on earth [אֶ֫רֶץ | /ב][e.rets | b][country/planet | in/on/with]who אֲשֶׁרa.sherwhichdoes עָשָׂהa.sahdogood טוֹבtovgood and never [לֹא | /וְ][lo | v][not | and]sins. חָטָאcha.tato sin ESV 7:21Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabDo not אַלalnottake נָתַןna.tanput to heart לֵבlevheartall [כֹּל | גַּם | /ל][kol | gam | l][all | also | to/for] the things [דָּבָר | /ה][da.var | h][thing | [the]]that אֲשֶׁרa.sherwhich people say דָבַרda.varspeak, lest you hear [שָׁמַע | ךָ | אֲשֶׁר | לֹא][sha.ma | ka | a.sher | lo][hear | your | which | not]your servant [עֶ֫בֶד | אֵת][e.ved | et][servant/slave | [Obj.]]cursing [קָלַל | ךָ][qa.lal | ka][to lighten | your] you. ESV 7:22Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabYour heart לֵבlevheartknows יָדַעya.dato know that many רַבravmanytimes פַּ֫עַםpa.ambeat you yourself [גַּם | כִּי][gam | ki][also | for] have cursed [קָלַל | ךָ | אֲשֶׁר | גַּם | אַתָּ֫ה][qa.lal | ka | a.sher | gam | at.tah][to lighten | your | which | also | you(m.s.)]others. אַחֵרa.cheranother ESV 7:23Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabAll כֹּלkolallthis זֹהzohthis I have tested נָסָהna.sahto test by wisdom. [חׇכְמָה | /ב][chokh.mah | b][wisdom | in/on/with]I said, אָמַרa.marto say“ I will be wise, חָכַםcha.khambe wise” but it was far [רָחֹק | /וְ | הוּא][ra.choq | v | hu][distant | and | he/she/it]from מִן־min-from me. ESV 7:24Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabThat מָהmahwhat? which has been [הָיָה | /שׁ][ha.yah | s][to be | which/that] is far off רָחֹקra.choqdistant, and deep [עָמֹק | /וְ][a.moq | v][deep | and], very deep; עָמֹקa.moqdeepwho מִיmiwho? can find it out? מָצָאma.tsato find ESV 7:25Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabI אֲנִיa.niIturned סָבַבsa.vavturn my heart [לֵב | /וְ][lev | v][heart | and] to know [יָדַע | י | /ל][ya.da | y | l][to know | my | to/for] and to search [תּוּר | /וְ | /ל][tur | v | l][to spy | and | to/for] out and to seek בָּקַשׁba.qashto seekwisdom חׇכְמָהchokh.mahwisdom and the scheme [חֶשְׁבּוֹן | /וְ][chesh.bon | v][explanation | and] of things, and to know [יָדַע | /וְ | /ל][ya.da | v | l][to know | and | to/for] the wickedness רֶ֫שַׁעre.shawickedness of folly כֶּ֫סֶלke.selloin and the foolishness [סִכְלוּת | /וְ | /ה][sikh.lut | v | h][folly | and | [the]] that is madness. הוֹלֵלָהho.le.lahmadness ESV 7:26Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabAnd I אֲנִיa.niIfind מָצָאma.tsato find something more bitter מַרmarbitterthan מִן־min-fromdeath: [מָ֫וֶת | /מ][ma.vet | m][death | from]the woman [אִשָּׁה | אֵת | /ה][ish.shah | et | h][woman | [Obj.] | [the]]whose אֲשֶׁרa.sherwhichheart לֵבlevheart is snares [מָצוֹד | הוּא][ma.tsod | hu][net | he/she/it] and nets [חֵ֫רֶם | /וְ][che.rem | v][net | and], and whose hands יָדyadhand are fetters [אֵסוּר | הּ][e.sur | h][bond | her]. He who pleases [טוֹב | הּ | פָּנֶה][tov | h | pa.neh][pleasant | her | before]God [אֱלֹהִים | /ל | /ה][e.lo.him | l | h][God | to/for | [the]]escapes מָלַטma.latto escape her, but the sinner [חָטָא | הָ][cha.ta | ha][to sin | her] is taken לָכַדla.khadto capture by her. ESV 7:27Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabBehold, רָאָהra.ahbehold!this זֶהzehthis is what I found, מָצָאma.tsato findsays אָמַרa.marto saythe Preacher קֹהֶ֫לֶתqo.he.letpreacher, while adding one אֶחָדe.chadone thing to another [אֶחָד | /ל][e.chad | l][one | to/for] to find [מָצָא | /ל][ma.tsa | l][to find | to/for] the scheme חֶשְׁבּוֹןchesh.bonexplanation of things— ESV 7:28Orig VocabVocab TransEng Vocabwhich אֲשֶׁרa.sherwhich my soul נֶ֫פֶשׁne.pheshsoul has sought [בָּקַשׁ | עוֹד][ba.qash | od][to seek | still] repeatedly, but I have not [לֹא | י | /וְ][lo | y | v][not | my | and]found. מָצָאma.tsato findOne אֶחָדe.chadoneman אָדָםa.dammanamong /מmfrom a thousand אֶ֫לֶףe.lephthousand I found מָצָאma.tsato find, but a woman [אִשָּׁה | /וְ][ish.shah | v][woman | and] among all [כֹּל | /ב][kol | b][all | in/on/with] these I have not [לֹא | אֵ֫לֶּה][lo | el.leh][not | these]found. מָצָאma.tsato find ESV 7:29Orig VocabVocab TransEng VocabSee, רָאָהra.ahbehold!this זֶהzehthisalone [בַּד | /ל][bad | l][alone | to/for] I found מָצָאma.tsato find, that God [אֱלֹהִים | /ה][e.lo.him | h][God | [the]]made [עָשָׂה | אֲשֶׁר][a.sah | a.sher][to make | which]man [אָדָם | אֵת | /ה][a.dam | et | h][man | [Obj.] | [the]]upright יָשָׁרya.sharupright, but they have sought [בָּקַשׁ | /וְ | הֵ֫מָּה][ba.qash | v | hem.mah][to seek | and | they(masc.)] out many רַבravmanyschemes. חִשָּׁבוֹןchish.sha.voninvention
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