1Sa 10, 1Sa 27 | ESV | STEP | Then Samuel took a flask of oil and poured it on his head and kissed him and said , Has not the Lord anointed you to be prince over his people Israel ? And you shall reign over the people of the Lord and you will save them from the hand of their surrounding enemies . And this shall be the sign to you that the Lord has anointed you to be prince over his heritage .

1 ^aThen Samuel took a flask of oil and poured it on his head ^band kissed him and said, “Has not the Lord anointed you to be prince ^{▼▼Or leader} over ^dhis people Israel? And you shall reign over the people of the Lord and you will save them from the hand of their surrounding enemies. And this shall be the sign to you that the Lord has anointed you to be prince ^{▼▼Septuagint; Hebrew lacks over his people Israel? And you shall. . . . to be prince} over his heritage. 2 When you depart from me today, you will meet two men by ^fRachel’s tomb in the territory of Benjamin at Zelzah, and they will say to you, ^g‘The donkeys that you went to seek are found, and now ^hyour father has ceased to care about the donkeys and is anxious about you, saying, “What shall I do about my son?”’ 3 Then you shall go on from there farther and come to the ⁱoak of Tabor. Three men ^jgoing up ^kto God at Bethel will meet you there, one carrying three young goats, another carrying three loaves of bread, and another carrying a skin of wine. 4 And they will greet you and give you two loaves of bread, which you shall accept from their hand. 5 After that you shall come to ^lGibeath-elohim, ^{▼▼ Gibeath-elohim means the hill of God} ⁿwhere there is a garrison of the Philistines. And there, as soon as you come to the city, you will meet a group of prophets coming down ^ofrom the high place with harp, tambourine, flute, and lyre before them, prophesying. 6 ^pThen the Spirit of the Lord will rush upon you, ^qand you will prophesy with them and be turned into another man. 7 Now when ^rthese signs meet you, do what your hand finds to do, ^sfor God is with you. 8 Then go down before me ^tto Gilgal. And behold, I am coming down to you to offer burnt offerings and ^uto sacrifice peace offerings. ^vSeven days you shall wait, until I come to you and show you what you shall do.”

9 When he turned his back to leave Samuel, God gave him another heart. And all these signs came to pass that day. 10 When they came to ^wGibeah, ^{▼▼ Gibeah means the hill} behold, a group of prophets met him, ^yand the Spirit of God rushed upon him, and he prophesied among them. 11 And when all who knew him previously saw how he prophesied with the prophets, the people said to one another, “What has come over the son of Kish? ^zIs Saul also among the prophets?” 12 And a man of the place answered, ^aa“And who is their father?” Therefore it became a proverb, ^ab“Is Saul also among the prophets?” 13 When he had finished prophesying, he came to the high place.

14 ^acSaul’s uncle said to him and to his servant, “Where did you go?” And he said, ^ad“To seek the donkeys. And when we saw they were not to be found, we went to Samuel.” 15 And Saul’s uncle said, “Please tell me what Samuel said to you.” 16 And Saul said to his uncle, ^ae“He told us plainly that the donkeys had been found.” But about the matter of the kingdom, of which Samuel had spoken, he did not tell him anything.

Saul Proclaimed King

17 Now Samuel called the people together ^afto the Lord ^agat Mizpah. 18 And he said to the people of Israel, ^ah“Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, ‘I brought up Israel out of Egypt, and I delivered you from the hand of the Egyptians and from the hand of all the kingdoms that were oppressing you.’ 19 ^aiBut today you have rejected your God, who saves you from all your calamities and your distresses, and you have said to him, ‘Set a king over us.’ Now therefore ^ajpresent yourselves before the Lord by your tribes and by your thousands.”

20 Then Samuel ^akbrought all the tribes of Israel near, and the tribe of Benjamin was taken by lot. 21 He brought the tribe of Benjamin near by its clans, and the clan of the Matrites was taken by lot; ^{▼▼Septuagint adds finally he brought the family of the Matrites near, man by man} and Saul the son of Kish was taken by lot. But when they sought him, he could not be found. 22 ^amSo they inquired again of the Lord, “Is there a man still to come?” and the Lord said, “Behold, he has hidden himself among the baggage.” 23 Then they ran and took him from there. And when he stood among the people, ^anhe was taller than any of the people from his shoulders upward. 24 And Samuel said to all the people, “Do you see him ^aowhom the Lord has chosen? There is none like him among all the people.” And all the people shouted, ^ap“Long live the king!”

25 Then Samuel told the people ^aqthe rights and duties of the kingship, and he wrote them in a book and laid it up before the Lord. Then Samuel sent all the people away, each one to his home. 26 Saul also went to his home ^arat Gibeah, and with him went men of valor whose hearts God had touched. 27 But some ^asworthless fellows said, “How can this man save us?” And they despised him and brought him no present. But he held his peace.

1 Samuel 27

David Flees to the Philistines

1 Then David said in his heart, “Now I shall perish one day by the hand of Saul. There is nothing better for me than that I should escape to the land of the Philistines. Then Saul will despair of seeking me any longer within the borders of Israel, and I shall escape out of his hand.” 2 So David arose and went over, he and ^atthe six hundred men who were with him, ^auto Achish the son of Maoch, king of Gath. 3 And David lived with Achish at Gath, he and his men, every man with his household, and David with ^avhis two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel, and Abigail of Carmel, Nabal’s widow. 4 And when it was told Saul that David had fled to Gath, he no longer sought him.

5 Then David said to Achish, “If ^awI have found favor in your eyes, let a place be given me in one of the country towns, that I may dwell there. For why should your servant dwell in the royal city with you?” 6 So that day Achish gave him ^axZiklag. Therefore Ziklag has belonged to the kings of Judah to this day. 7 ^ayAnd the number of the days that David lived in the country of the Philistines was a year and four months.

8 Now David ^azand his men went up and made raids against ^bathe Geshurites, ^bbthe Girzites, and ^bcthe Amalekites, for these were the inhabitants of the land from of old, ^bdas far as Shur, to the land of Egypt. 9 And David would strike the land and would leave neither man nor woman alive, but would take away the sheep, the oxen, the donkeys, the camels, and the garments, and come back to Achish. 10 When Achish asked, “Where have you ^bemade a raid today?” David would say, “Against the Negeb of Judah,” or, “Against the Negeb of ^bfthe Jerahmeelites,” or, “Against the Negeb of ^bgthe Kenites.” 11 And David would leave neither man nor woman alive to bring news to Gath, thinking, “lest they should tell about us and say, ‘So David has done.’” Such was his custom all the while he lived in the country of the Philistines. 12 And Achish trusted David, thinking, “He has made himself an utter stench to his people Israel; therefore he shall always be my servant.”