Judg 10:7, 11:8-33, 1Sa 12:12 | ESV | STEP | So the anger of the Lord was kindled against Israel , and he sold them into the hand of the Philistines and into the hand of the Ammonites ,

Judges 10:7

7 So the anger of the Lord was kindled against Israel, and ^ahe sold them into the hand of the Philistines and into the hand of the Ammonites,

Judges 11:8-33

8 And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “That is why we have turned to you now, that you may go with us and fight against the Ammonites and ^bbe our head over all the inhabitants of Gilead.” 9 Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, “If you bring me home again to fight against the Ammonites, and the Lord gives them over to me, I will be your head.” 10 And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, ^c“The Lord will be witness between us, if we do not do as you say.” 11 So Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people ^dmade him head and leader over them. And Jephthah spoke all his words ^ebefore the Lord at ^fMizpah.

12 Then Jephthah sent messengers to the king of the Ammonites and said, “What do you have against me, that you have come to me to fight against my land?” 13 And the king of the Ammonites answered the messengers of Jephthah, ^g“Because Israel on coming up from Egypt took away my land, from the ^hArnon to the ⁱJabbok and to the Jordan; now therefore restore it peaceably.” 14 Jephthah again sent messengers to the king of the Ammonites 15 and said to him, “Thus says Jephthah: ^jIsrael did not take away the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites, 16 but when they came up from Egypt, Israel went through the wilderness ^kto the Red Sea and ^lcame to Kadesh. 17 ^mIsrael then sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, ‘Please let us pass through your land,’ ⁿbut the king of Edom would not listen. And they sent also to the king of Moab, but he would not consent. So Israel ^oremained at Kadesh.

18 “Then they journeyed through the wilderness and ^pwent around the land of Edom and the land of Moab and ^qarrived on the east side of the land of Moab and ^rcamped on the other side of the Arnon. But they did not enter the territory of Moab, for the Arnon was the boundary of Moab. 19 ^sIsrael then sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, king of Heshbon, and Israel said to him, ‘Please let us pass through your land to our country,’ 20 but Sihon did not trust Israel to pass through his territory, so Sihon gathered all his people together and encamped at Jahaz and fought with Israel. 21 And the Lord, the God of Israel, gave Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they defeated them. So Israel took possession of all the land of the Amorites, who inhabited that country. 22 And they took possession of all the territory of the Amorites from the Arnon to the Jabbok and from the wilderness to the Jordan. 23 So then the Lord, the God of Israel, dispossessed the Amorites from before his people Israel; and are you to take possession of them? 24 Will you not possess what ^tChemosh your god gives you to possess? ^uAnd all that the Lord our God has dispossessed before us, we will possess. 25 Now are you any better than ^vBalak the son of Zippor, king of Moab? Did he ever contend against Israel, or did he ever go to war with them? 26 While Israel lived ^win Heshbon and its villages, and ^xin Aroer and its villages, and in all the cities that are on the banks of the Arnon, 300 years, why did you not deliver them within that time? 27 I therefore have not sinned against you, and you do me wrong by making war on me. ^yThe Lord, the Judge, decide this day between the people of Israel and the people of Ammon.” 28 But the king of the Ammonites did not listen to the words of Jephthah that he sent to him.

Jephthah’s Tragic Vow

29 ^zThen the Spirit of the Lord was upon Jephthah, and he passed through Gilead and Manasseh and passed on to Mizpah of Gilead, and from Mizpah of Gilead he passed on to the Ammonites. 30 And Jephthah ^aamade a vow to the Lord and said, “If you will give the Ammonites into my hand, 31 then whatever ^{▼▼Or whoever} comes out from the doors of my house to meet me when I return in peace from the Ammonites ^acshall be the Lord’s, and ^adI will offer it ^{▼▼Or him} up for a burnt offering.” 32 So Jephthah crossed over to the Ammonites to fight against them, and the Lord gave them into his hand. 33 And he struck them from Aroer to the neighborhood of ^afMinnith, twenty cities, and as far as Abel-keramim, with a great blow. So the Ammonites were subdued before the people of Israel.

1 Samuel 12:12

12 And when you saw that ^agNahash the king of the Ammonites came against you, ^ahyou said to me, ‘No, but a king shall reign over us,’ ^aiwhen the Lord your God was your king.