אפס 2: 1

(HebDelitzsch)
גַּם־אֶתְכֶם הַמֵּתִים לְפָנִים בְּפִשְׁעֵיכֶם וְחַטֹּאתֵיכֶם׃
(NASB2020)
And
Lit being
you
I.e., Gentile believers
were cdead
Or by reason of
in your offenses and sins,

אפס 2: 2

(HebDelitzsch)
אֲשֶׁר הִתְהַלַּכְתֶּם בָּהֶם לְפִי דּוֹר הָעוֹלָם הַזֶּה כִּרְצוֹן שַׂר מֶמְשֶׁלֶת הָאֲוִיר וְהוּא הָרוּחַ הַפֹּעֵל כָּעֵת בִּבְנֵי הַמֶּרִי׃
(NASB2020)
in which you epreviously walked according to the
Lit age
course of gthis world, according to hthe prince of the power of the air, of the spirit that is now working in ithe
I.e., people opposed to God
sons of disobedience.

אפס 2: 3

(HebDelitzsch)
וְגַם־אֲנַחְנוּ כֻלָּנוּ בְּתוֹכָם הָלַכְנוּ לְפָנִים בְּתַאֲוֺת הַבָּשָׂר לַעֲשׂוֹת חֶפְצֵי בְשָׂרֵנוּ וּמַחְשְׁבוֹתֵינוּ וַנְּהִי אַךְ־בְּנֵי רֹגֶז בְּטִבְעֵנוּ כִּשְׁאָר בְּנֵי אָדָם׃
(NASB2020)
Among them
I.e., Jewish believers
we too all lpreviously lived in mthe lusts of our flesh,
Lit doing
indulging the desires of the flesh and of the
Lit thoughts
mind, and were pby nature qchildren of wrath, rjust as the rest.

אפס 2: 4

(HebDelitzsch)
אֲבָל־הָאֱלֹהִים הַמָּלֵא רַחֲמִים בְּרֹב אַהֲבָתוֹ אֲשֶׁר אָהַב אֹתָנוּ׃
(NASB2020)
But God, being srich in mercy, because of tHis great love with which He loved us,

אפס 2: 5

(HebDelitzsch)
אַחֲרֵי הֱיוֹתֵנוּ מֵתִים בַּפְּשָׁעִים הֶחֱיָנוּ עִם־הַמָּשִׁיחַ בַּחֶסֶד נוֹשַׁעְתֶּם׃
(NASB2020)
even when we were udead
Or by reason of
in our wrongdoings, made us alive together
Two early mss in Christ
with Christ ( xby grace you have been saved),

אפס 2: 6

(HebDelitzsch)
וַיְעִירֵנוּ אִתּוֹ אַף־הוֹשִׁיבָנוּ בַּמְּרוֹמִים בַּמָּשִׁיחַ יֵשׁוּעַ׃
(NASB2020)
and yraised us up with Him, and zseated us with Him in aathe heavenly places in abChrist Jesus,

אפס 2: 7

(HebDelitzsch)
לְהַרְאוֹת בַּדֹּרוֹת הַבָּאִים אֶת־גְּדֻלַּת עשֶׁר חַסְדּוֹ בְּטוֹבָתוֹ עָלֵינוּ בַּמָּשִׁיחַ יֵשׁוּעַ׃
(NASB2020)
so that in the ages to come He might show the
Lit surpassing
boundless adriches of His grace in aekindness toward us in Christ Jesus.

אפס 2: 8

(HebDelitzsch)
כִּי־בַחֶסֶד נוֹשַׁעְתֶּם עַל־יְדֵי הָאֱמוּנָה וְלֹא מִיֶּדְכֶם הָיְתָה זֹּאת כִּי־מַתַּת אֱלֹהִים הִיא׃
(NASB2020)
For afby grace you have been saved agthrough faith; and
I.e., this salvation
this is not of yourselves, it is aithe gift of God;

אפס 2: 9

(HebDelitzsch)
לֹא מִתּוֹךְ הַמַּעֲשִׂים שֶׁלֹּא יִתְהַלֵּל אִישׁ׃
(NASB2020)
ajnot a result of works, so that akno one may boast.

אפס 2: 10

(HebDelitzsch)
כִּי־פֹעַל אֱלֹהִים אֲנַחְנוּ נִבְרָאִים בַּמָּשִׁיחַ יֵשׁוּעַ לְמַעֲשִׂים טוֹבִים אֲשֶׁר הֵכִין הָאֱלֹהִים מִקֶּדֶם לְמַעַן נִתְהַלֵּךְ בָּהֶם׃
(NASB2020)
For we are His workmanship, alcreated in amChrist Jesus for angood works, which God aoprepared beforehand so that we would apwalk in them.

אפס 2: 11

(HebDelitzsch)
עַל־כֵּן זִכְרוּ כִּי־אַתֶּם הַגּוֹיִם בַּבָּשָׂר הַנִּקְרָאִים עֲרֵלִים בְּפִי הַנִּקְרָאִים בְּנֵי הַמִּילָה שֶׁהִיא מַעֲשֵׂה יָדַיִם בַּבָּשָׂר׃
(NASB2020)
Therefore remember that aqpreviously aryou, the Gentiles in the flesh, who are calledasUncircumcision” by the so-calledatCircumcisionwhich is performed in the flesh by human hands--

אפס 2: 12

(HebDelitzsch)
כִּי־אַתֶּם בָּעֵת הַהִיא הֱיִיתֶם בְּלִי מָשִׁיחַ מוּזָרִים לַעֲדַת יִשְׂרָאֵל וְנָכְרִים לִבְרִיתוֹת הַהַבְטָחָה בְּאֵין תִּקְוָה וּבְאֵין לָכֶם אֱלֹהִים בָּעוֹלָם׃
(NASB2020)
remember that you were at that time separate from Christ,
Or alienated
avexcluded from
Or citizenship in Israel
the people of Israel, and strangers to axthe covenants of the promise, having ayno hope and azwithout God in the world.

אפס 2: 13

(HebDelitzsch)
וְעַתָּה בְּיֵשׁוּעַ הַמָּשִׁיחַ אַתֶּם הָרְחוֹקִים מֵאָז הֱיִיתֶם קְרוֹבִים בְּדַם הַמָּשִׁיחַ׃
(NASB2020)
But now in baChrist Jesus you who bbpreviously were bcfar away
Lit became; or were made
have bebeen brought near
Or in
bgby the blood of Christ.

אפס 2: 14

(HebDelitzsch)
כִּי הוּא שְׁלוֹמֵנוּ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה הַשְּׁנַיִם לְאֶחָד וְהָרַס מְחִצַּת הַגָּדֵר׃
(NASB2020)
For He Himself is bhour peace, biwho made both groups into one and broke down the
Lit the dividing wall of the barrier
barrier of the dividing wall,

אפס 2: 15

(HebDelitzsch)
בְּבַטְּלוֹ הָאֵיבָה בִּבְשָׂרוֹ אֶת־תּוֹרַת הַמִּצְוֺת בִּגְזֵרוֹתֵיהֶן לִבְרֹא בְנַפְשׁוֹ אֶת־הַשְּׁנַיִם לְאִישׁ־אֶחָד חָדָשׁ וַיַּעַשׂ שָׁלוֹם׃
(NASB2020)
Or the hostility, by abolishing in His flesh the Law
by blabolishing
I.e., by His death
in His flesh the hostility, which is bnthe Law composed of commandments expressed in ordinances, so that in Himself He might
Lit create
bpmake the two bqone new person, in this way establishing brpeace;

אפס 2: 16

(HebDelitzsch)
וַיְרַצֶּה אֶת־שְׁנֵיהֶם בְּגוּף אֶחָד לֵאלֹהִים עַל־יְדֵי צְלִיבָתוֹ בַּהֲמִיתוֹ בְנַפְשׁוֹ אֶת־הָאֵיבָה׃
(NASB2020)
and that He might bsreconcile them both in btone body to God through the cross,
Or in Himself
by it having bvput to death the hostility.

אפס 2: 17

(HebDelitzsch)
וַיָּבֹא וַיְבַשֵּׂר שָׁלוֹם לָכֶם הָרְחוֹקִים וְהַקְּרוֹבִים׃
(NASB2020)
And bwHe came and preached bxpeace to you who were byfar away, and peace to those who were bznear;

אפס 2: 18

(HebDelitzsch)
כִּי עַל־יָדוֹ יֵשׁ לִשְׁנֵינוּ מָבוֹא בְּרוּחַ אֶחָד אֶל־אָבִינוּ׃
(NASB2020)
for through Him we both have caour access in cbone Spirit to ccthe Father.

אפס 2: 19

(HebDelitzsch)
לָכֵן אֵינְכֶם עוֹד גֵּרִים וְתוֹשָׁבִים כִּי אַתֶּם בְּנֵי־עִיר אַחַת עִם־הַקְּדשִׁים וּבְנֵי בֵּית אֱלֹהִים׃
(NASB2020)
So then you are no longer cdstrangers and foreigners, but you are cefellow citizens with the
Lit holy ones; i.e., God’s people
saints, and are of cgGod’s household,

אפס 2: 20

(HebDelitzsch)
בְּנוּיִם עַל־יְסוֹד הַשְּׁלִיחִים וְהַנְּבִיאִים וְיֵשׁוּעַ הַמָּשִׁיחַ הוּא אֶבֶן הַפִּנָּה׃
(NASB2020)
having been chbuilt on cithe foundation of cjthe apostles and prophets, ckChrist Jesus Himself being the clcornerstone,

אפס 2: 21

(HebDelitzsch)
אֲשֶׁר חֻבַּר־בּוֹ יַחַד הַבִּנְיָן כֻּלּוֹ עֲדֵי יִגְבַּהּ לְהֵיכַל קֹדֶשׁ לַיהוָֹה׃
(NASB2020)
cmin whom the whole building, being fitted together, is growing into cna holy
Or sanctuary
temple in the Lord,

אפס 2: 22

(HebDelitzsch)
וּבוֹ נִבְנִים גַּם־אַתֶּם לִהְיוֹת מִשְׁכַּן אֱלֹהִים בָּרוּחַ׃
(NASB2020)
in whom you also are being cpbuilt together into a cqdwelling of God in the Spirit.
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