Isaiah 32:5

     5. vile—rather, "fool" [LOWTH]; that is, ungodly (Ps 14:1; 74:18).

      liberal—rather, "noble-minded."

      churl—rather, "fraudulent" [GESENIUS].

      bountiful—religiously. The atheistic churl, who envies the believer his hope "full of immortality," shall no longer be held as a patriot struggling for the emancipation of mankind from superstition [HORSLEY].

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