Psalms 48:1-3

     1. to be praised—always: it is an epithet, as in Ps 18:3.

      mountain of his holiness—His Church (compare Isa 2:2, 3; 25:6, 7, 10); the sanctuary was erected first on Mount Zion, then (as the temple) on Moriah; hence the figure.

     2, 3. situation—literally, "elevation."

      joy of, &c.—source of joy.

      sides of the north—poetically for eminent, lofty, distinguished, as the ancients believed the north to be the highest part of the earth (compare Isa 14:13).

     3. palaces—literally, "citadels."

      refuge— (Ps 9:10; 18:3). He was so known in them because they enjoyed His presence.

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