2Cor 13:11 | KingComments | STEP | . Paul seeks the good of the Corinthians. First he says that he wants to prevent them from doing evil. All the evil a child of God commits casts a blemish on God and on Christ. You are surrounded by evil; you can be easily infected by it, and before you know it, you’re joining in. Our prayer should be that God protects us from evil. Also that should be our prayer for one another as Paul does here for the Corinthians. The motive is not self-glorification though it can happen in our life. For instance I may want to keep my children from doing wrong things to show what a good father I am. If that is my motive then nothing worthwhile comes out of it. My motive must be the welfare of my children. This should be in my heart. You can perhaps make a list of persons for whom you can pray that God will protect them from doing evil. However preservation from evil alone is not enough. The one who does not do evil must begin to do good. Otherwise the greatest danger is that the void is filled with new and more evil. We see a connection between the good and the evil in Romans 12: “Abhor what is evil; cling to what is good” ( ). Paul was so much for their good that he wanted to give himself up completely for that. . The only thing that interested him was the truth. It was impossible for him to conceal the truth or invalidate it. He certainly did not act against the truth nor withheld it from the Corinthians. What he wanted was just to bring the truth. He knew the truth of the word of the Lord Jesus: “The truth will make you free” ( ). The truth of the Word of God breaks apart every bond by which people, including believers, can be bound. People can be trapped in an immoral life or caught in certain legalistic or philosophical systems. But the truth sets them free. By presenting the truth we can help produce the desired result in the lives of people. . Truth does not bother how strong a man or a woman who brings the truth is. Paul rejoiced in the fact that while he remained weak the truth made the Corinthians strong. The second prayer he had in his heart for them was that they should be made complete or perfect. That is exactly the work of the truth. Whoever is busy with the Word of God will grow spiritually into maturity. ‘Maturity’ is one of the meanings of ‘completion’ or ‘perfection’. Paul’s desire to see them complete also refers to their completely being joined together. This is what is needed in view of the divisions in Corinth. That is why he writes to them. Now they have a letter in their hands in which instructions have been given to bring things into order in view of his coming. Here one can draw a parallel with our situation. We also have a letter, the complete Bible, which contains instructions as to how we should live and bring to order the things which are not right. The Lord Jesus is coming back soon. How will He find us? . Paul did not want to deal with them harshly. He had the authority, but he did not prefer that method. He wanted to use his authority in a positive way to edify them and build them up instead of destroying the wrong things. He was like a father in a family. A father has the authority and the right to punish his children. He must do it if necessary. But if his day is filled with beating his children, then imagine how the home atmosphere will be. Every father would like to use his authority to contribute good things to his children and help them learn the right way of life for the glory of the Lord. . Paul concludes his letter by giving some exhortations. These should serve to help them to go the right way and in the right direction toward the ultimate goal of the Christian life journey: 1. He starts with “rejoice”. You might ask how he could say this after writing so much about what was wrong in their midst. Maybe that is just the reason why he says it. His aim was not that they should lose heart. There were so many things about which they could rejoice and the same applies to you also. 2. Again follows the admonition to “be made complete” or “perfect” or be joined together. We need each other very much and should not fall apart in groups. 3. “Be comforted” sounds like an encouragement in the midst of so many things that can make us sad and depressed. 4. “Be like-minded” means to have the same desire together and to have the same zeal to reach the goal. Everyone should work for the interests of the Lord and not for his own interests. 5. The list ends with the admonition to “live in peace”. Where there is peace there is harmony. Peace is an atmosphere in which people feel well. Therefore God is called the “God of love and peace”. Love is mentioned first, because God is love. Love is the source of all that is good. This God will be with us when we take these words of encouragement to heart and work toward its practical application. Can you imagine anything better than to have this God “with you” as your Companion? . When the believers in Corinth gathered together for a particular reason they should greet one another with a holy kiss. It is not so much the form of greeting, like the kiss, that is the most important thing. In Western culture believers shake hands. In the East people greet with folded hands. The point is that it is a sincere greeting, not an artificial or feigned one. It must be done in a sacred manner. Behind the kiss or the shaking or folding of hands should hide no unholy thoughts against a brother or a sister. . Paul also sends greetings on behalf of those who were with him. It was not the believers in Corinth alone who are related to one another. There are other believers in other places and Paul makes them feel the warmth of their fellowship also, despite the many wrong things among them. . The words of blessings with which he concludes this letter are unique among his letters. Nowhere do we see such an impressive farewell address. In it Paul brings the triune God to the Corinthians. 1. First “the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ” is mentioned. Grace is necessary because we have forfeited everything. Wherever this awareness is present, the Lord Jesus Christ – you see His full name mentioned here – comes and gives in His grace what is needed. His grace is mentioned here for the second time. In chapter 8 we have come across the grace for lost sinners ( ). The grace mentioned here is the means to restore a failing church. 2. Then “the love of God” is mentioned. Love always seeks the good for others. God in His love gave His only begotten Son for lost sinners. The love of God is effective in bringing a deviant church back on the right path. 3. Finally “the fellowship of the Holy Spirit” is mentioned. Believers can relate to each other in the right way only when everyone let the Holy Spirit guide his life. To experience this fellowship, sin must not be allowed let alone remain present in the life of the believers,. The Holy Spirit cannot have fellowship with sin. We will receive a great blessing if we in the local church take the contents of this letter to heart. God grant that we commit ourselves to that. This will be to His honor and glory and to our joy and peace. Now read 2 Corinthians 13:7-14 again. Reflection: What can you do to realize the encouragements of Paul?

‏ 2 Corinthians 13:11

Prayers and Closing Words

2Cor 13:7. Paul seeks the good of the Corinthians. First he says that he wants to prevent them from doing evil. All the evil a child of God commits casts a blemish on God and on Christ. You are surrounded by evil; you can be easily infected by it, and before you know it, you’re joining in. Our prayer should be that God protects us from evil. Also that should be our prayer for one another as Paul does here for the Corinthians.

The motive is not self-glorification though it can happen in our life. For instance I may want to keep my children from doing wrong things to show what a good father I am. If that is my motive then nothing worthwhile comes out of it. My motive must be the welfare of my children. This should be in my heart. You can perhaps make a list of persons for whom you can pray that God will protect them from doing evil.

However preservation from evil alone is not enough. The one who does not do evil must begin to do good. Otherwise the greatest danger is that the void is filled with new and more evil. We see a connection between the good and the evil in Romans 12: “Abhor what is evil; cling to what is good” (Rom 12:9). Paul was so much for their good that he wanted to give himself up completely for that.

2Cor 13:8. The only thing that interested him was the truth. It was impossible for him to conceal the truth or invalidate it. He certainly did not act against the truth nor withheld it from the Corinthians. What he wanted was just to bring the truth. He knew the truth of the word of the Lord Jesus: “The truth will make you free” (Jn 8:32). The truth of the Word of God breaks apart every bond by which people, including believers, can be bound. People can be trapped in an immoral life or caught in certain legalistic or philosophical systems. But the truth sets them free. By presenting the truth we can help produce the desired result in the lives of people.

2Cor 13:9. Truth does not bother how strong a man or a woman who brings the truth is. Paul rejoiced in the fact that while he remained weak the truth made the Corinthians strong.

The second prayer he had in his heart for them was that they should be made complete or perfect. That is exactly the work of the truth. Whoever is busy with the Word of God will grow spiritually into maturity. ‘Maturity’ is one of the meanings of ‘completion’ or ‘perfection’. Paul’s desire to see them complete also refers to their completely being joined together. This is what is needed in view of the divisions in Corinth. That is why he writes to them. Now they have a letter in their hands in which instructions have been given to bring things into order in view of his coming.

Here one can draw a parallel with our situation. We also have a letter, the complete Bible, which contains instructions as to how we should live and bring to order the things which are not right. The Lord Jesus is coming back soon. How will He find us?

2Cor 13:10. Paul did not want to deal with them harshly. He had the authority, but he did not prefer that method. He wanted to use his authority in a positive way to edify them and build them up instead of destroying the wrong things. He was like a father in a family. A father has the authority and the right to punish his children. He must do it if necessary. But if his day is filled with beating his children, then imagine how the home atmosphere will be. Every father would like to use his authority to contribute good things to his children and help them learn the right way of life for the glory of the Lord.

2Cor 13:11. Paul concludes his letter by giving some exhortations. These should serve to help them to go the right way and in the right direction toward the ultimate goal of the Christian life journey:

1. He starts with “rejoice”. You might ask how he could say this after writing so much about what was wrong in their midst. Maybe that is just the reason why he says it. His aim was not that they should lose heart. There were so many things about which they could rejoice and the same applies to you also.

2. Again follows the admonition to “be made complete” or “perfect” or be joined together. We need each other very much and should not fall apart in groups.

3. “Be comforted” sounds like an encouragement in the midst of so many things that can make us sad and depressed.

4. “Be like-minded” means to have the same desire together and to have the same zeal to reach the goal. Everyone should work for the interests of the Lord and not for his own interests.

5. The list ends with the admonition to “live in peace”. Where there is peace there is harmony. Peace is an atmosphere in which people feel well.

Therefore God is called the “God of love and peace”. Love is mentioned first, because God is love. Love is the source of all that is good. This God will be with us when we take these words of encouragement to heart and work toward its practical application. Can you imagine anything better than to have this God “with you” as your Companion?

2Cor 13:12. When the believers in Corinth gathered together for a particular reason they should greet one another with a holy kiss. It is not so much the form of greeting, like the kiss, that is the most important thing. In Western culture believers shake hands. In the East people greet with folded hands. The point is that it is a sincere greeting, not an artificial or feigned one. It must be done in a sacred manner. Behind the kiss or the shaking or folding of hands should hide no unholy thoughts against a brother or a sister.

2Cor 13:13. Paul also sends greetings on behalf of those who were with him. It was not the believers in Corinth alone who are related to one another. There are other believers in other places and Paul makes them feel the warmth of their fellowship also, despite the many wrong things among them.

2Cor 13:14. The words of blessings with which he concludes this letter are unique among his letters. Nowhere do we see such an impressive farewell address. In it Paul brings the triune God to the Corinthians.

1. First “the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ” is mentioned. Grace is necessary because we have forfeited everything. Wherever this awareness is present, the Lord Jesus Christ – you see His full name mentioned here – comes and gives in His grace what is needed. His grace is mentioned here for the second time. In chapter 8 we have come across the grace for lost sinners (2Cor 8:9). The grace mentioned here is the means to restore a failing church.

2. Then “the love of God” is mentioned. Love always seeks the good for others. God in His love gave His only begotten Son for lost sinners. The love of God is effective in bringing a deviant church back on the right path.

3. Finally “the fellowship of the Holy Spirit” is mentioned. Believers can relate to each other in the right way only when everyone let the Holy Spirit guide his life. To experience this fellowship, sin must not be allowed let alone remain present in the life of the believers,. The Holy Spirit cannot have fellowship with sin.

We will receive a great blessing if we in the local church take the contents of this letter to heart. God grant that we commit ourselves to that. This will be to His honor and glory and to our joy and peace.

Now read 2 Corinthians 13:7-14 again.

Reflection: What can you do to realize the encouragements of Paul?