‏ Acts 12:21-23

v. 21: On the appointed day, Herod appeared in royal attire and sat on his throne to address the people. According to the historian Josephus, Herod wore a robe made of silver that reflected the sunlight, creating a dazzling display. This outward show of grandeur reflected his pride, as he sought to impress the people with his power and majesty.

v. 22: The crowd, likely seeking to flatter Herod, shouted, It is the voice of a god, and not of a man. Whether or not they truly believed this, their words were meant to win Herod’s favor. This flattery fed Herod’s pride, but it was an affront to God, who alone deserves such praise (Psalm 82:1 a).

v. 23: Herod’s failure to give glory to God resulted in immediate judgment. An angel of the Lord struck him, and he was eaten by worms before he died. This gruesome end demonstrated God’s power over human rulers and highlighted the consequences of pride and self-exaltation. Herod’s death also served as a warning to others not to usurp God’s glory (Ezekiel 28:2-9 b).

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