Genesis 10:21
Genesis 10:21-32: The Descendants of Shem This passage lists the family line of Shem, one of Noah’s sons. Shem’s descendants are important because they include Eber, the ancestor of the Hebrews, who became God’s special people. The account pays special attention to the spiritual significance of Shem’s family, connecting them to faith and God’s blessings. It also mentions the time when people were divided into different nations and languages. Even though some of Shem’s descendants were not powerful kings, their family was honored because of their faith and relationship with God.v. 21: Shem is described as “the father of all the children of Eber” and as the brother of Japheth the elder. Eber was his great-grandson, but is highlighted because Abraham and his family, the Hebrews, came from him (ch. xiv. 13; Phil. iii. 5 a). Eber’s family kept their faith in God even when others turned away. This is why Shem is given the honor of being called the father of Eber, just as Ham is linked to Canaan, who was cursed (ch. ix. 22 b). The mention that Shem is the brother of Japheth reminds us that God’s blessings can unite people, and that the Gentiles would one day join the Hebrews in faith.
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