‏ Genesis 19:30-38

Genesis 19:30-38: Lot's Disgrace

In these verses, Lot and his two daughters leave Zoar and live in a cave in the mountains because Lot is afraid to stay in the city. While they are in this lonely place, Lot’s daughters make a sinful plan to have children by their father by getting him drunk. Both daughters have sons, who become the ancestors of the Moabites and Ammonites. This sad story shows how even those who were saved from judgment can fall into serious sin if they are not careful. It also warns us about the dangers of bad decisions, loneliness, and drunkenness (Genesis 19:30-38 a).

v. 30: Lot leaves Zoar because he is afraid and goes to live in the mountains with his two daughters. He ends up living in a cave. This is a big change from when he had much land and wealth. When we choose our own way instead of God’s way, we often find trouble and fear.

v. 31-32: The older daughter tells the younger that there are no men left for them to marry. They decide to get their father drunk and have children by him to keep their family line going. Even though they may think their reason is good, what they do is very wrong (Genesis 19:31-32 b).

v. 33-35: Both nights, the daughters make Lot drink wine and then lie with him. Lot does not know what is happening because he is drunk. This shows how dangerous drunkenness is—it can lead to many other sins and shame.

v. 36: Both daughters become pregnant by their father. This is a result of their sinful actions.

v. 37: The older daughter has a son and calls him Moab. He is the father of the Moabite people. Even though the beginning was sinful, God still allows these people to become a nation (Psalm 83:8 c).

v. 38: The younger daughter also has a son named Ben-ammi. He becomes the ancestor of the Ammonites. These two nations are often mentioned in the Old Testament. The Bible does not hide the shameful beginning of these peoples, but God can still bring good out of bad situations (Matthew 1:3, 5 d).

After this story, the Bible does not mention Lot again. This silence may be a warning about the shame and trouble that come from drunkenness and bad choices.

Copyright information for MHM