‏ Proverbs 22:7

The Power of Wealth and Debt

This section looks at the difference between the rich and the poor in daily life. It teaches that having money gives people power, while those who borrow are put in a lower position. The commentary warns us to be careful about getting into debt, and reminds us that financial dependence can lead to loss of freedom.

v. 7: The rich ruleth over the poor, and the borrower is servant to the lender. The commentary explains that, although rich and poor live together in the world (Proverbs 22:2 a), there are still big differences. Those who have money often control those who do not, because the poor depend on them for help. Sometimes, the rich even treat the poor with pride and harshness, unlike God, who cares for everyone. Also, borrowing puts a person under the power of the lender. People who owe money may have to beg for more time to pay back, and they can lose their freedom. This is why God promised His people in the Old Testament that they would lend to others and not borrow (Deuteronomy 28:12 b). We should try to stay out of debt, because sometimes people give up their freedom just to have more luxury.

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