‏ Psalms 26

Psalm 26 ▼
▼sn Psalm 26. The author invites the Lord to test his integrity, asserts his innocence and declares his loyalty to God.

By David.

1 Vindicate me, O Lord,
for I have integrity, ▼
▼tn Heb “for I in my integrity walk.”

and I trust in the Lord without wavering.
2Examine me, O Lord, and test me.
Evaluate my inner thoughts and motives. ▼
▼tn Heb “evaluate my kidneys and my heart.” The kidneys and heart were viewed as the seat of one’s volition, conscience, and moral character.

3For I am ever aware of your faithfulness, ▼
▼tn Heb “for your faithfulness [is] before my eyes.”

and your loyalty continually motivates me. ▼
▼tn Heb “and I walk about in your loyalty.”
▼
▼sn The psalmist’s awareness of the Lord’s faithfulness and…loyalty toward him motivates him to remain loyal to the Lord and to maintain his moral purity.

4I do not associate ▼
▼tn Heb “sit.”
with deceitful men,
or consort ▼
▼tn Heb “go.” The psalmist uses the imperfect form of the verb to emphasize that he does not make a practice of associating with such people.
with those who are dishonest. ▼
▼tn Heb “[those who] conceal themselves.”

5I hate the mob ▼
▼tn Heb “assembly, company.”
of evil men,
and do not associate ▼
▼tn Heb “sit.” The psalmist uses the imperfect form of the verb to emphasize that he does not make a practice of associating with such people.
with the wicked.
6I maintain a pure lifestyle, ▼
▼tn Heb “I wash my hands in innocence.” The psalmist uses an image from cultic ritual to picture his moral lifestyle. The imperfect verbal emphasizes that this is his habit.

so I can appear before your altar, ▼
▼tn Heb “so I can go around your altar” (probably in ritual procession). Following the imperfect of the preceding line, the cohortative with vav (ו) conjunctive indicates purpose or result.
O Lord,
7to give you thanks, ▼
▼tn Heb “to cause to be heard the sound of thanksgiving.”

and to tell about all your amazing deeds. ▼
▼tn The two infinitival forms (both with prefixed preposition ל, lamed) give the purpose for his appearance at the altar.

8O Lord, I love the temple where you live, ▼
▼tn Heb “the dwelling of your house.”

the place where your splendor is revealed. ▼
▼tn Heb “the place of the abode of your splendor.”

9Do not sweep me away ▼
▼tn Heb “do not gather up my life with.”
with sinners,
or execute me along with violent people, ▼
▼tn Heb “or with men of bloodshed my life.” The verb is supplied; it is understood by ellipsis (see the preceding line).

10who are always ready to do wrong ▼
▼tn Heb “who [have] in their hands evil.”

or offer a bribe. ▼
▼tn Heb “and their right hand is full of a bribe.”

11But I have integrity. ▼
▼tn Heb “and I in my integrity walk.” The psalmist uses the imperfect verbal form to emphasize this is his practice. The construction at the beginning of the verse (conjunction + pronoun) highlights the contrast between the psalmist and the sinners mentioned in vv. 9-10.

Rescue me ▼
▼tn Or “redeem me.”
and have mercy on me!
12I am safe, ▼
▼tn Heb “my foot stands in a level place.”

and among the worshipers I will praise the Lord.
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