‏ Genesis 28:3-4

3May the Sovereign God ▼
▼tn Heb “El Shaddai.” See the extended note on the phrase “sovereign God” in Gen 17:1.
bless you! May he make you fruitful and give you a multitude of descendants! ▼
▼tn Heb “and make you fruitful and multiply you.” See Gen 17:6, 20 for similar terminology.
Then you will become ▼
▼tn The perfect verbal form with vav (ו) consecutive here indicates consequence. The collocation הָיָה plus preposition ל (hayah plus lamed) means “become.”
a large nation. ▼
▼tn Heb “an assembly of peoples.”
4May he give you and your descendants the blessing he gave to Abraham ▼
▼tn Heb “and may he give to you the blessing of Abraham, to you and to your offspring with you.” The name “Abraham” is an objective genitive here; this refers to the blessing that God gave to Abraham.
so that you may possess the land ▼
▼tn The words “the land” have been supplied in the translation for clarity.
God gave to Abraham, the land where you have been living as a temporary resident.” ▼
▼tn Heb “the land of your sojournings,” that is, the land where Jacob had been living as a resident foreigner, as his future descendants would after him.
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