‏ Proverbs 15:4


4 Speech
tn Heb “a tongue.” The term “tongue” is a metonymy of cause for what is produced: speech.
that heals
tn Heb “a tongue of healing.” A healing tongue refers to speech that is therapeutic or soothing. It is a source of vitality.
is like
tn The comparative “like” does not appear in the Hebrew text, but is implied by the metaphor; it is supplied for the sake of clarity.
a life-giving tree,
tn Heb “tree of life.”

but a perverse speech
tn Heb “perversion in it.” The referent must be the tongue, representing speech, from the first line; so this has been supplied in the translation for clarity. A tongue that is twisted, perverse, or deceitful is a way of describing deceitful speech. Such words will crush the spirit.
breaks the spirit.
tn Heb “is a fracture in the spirit.”
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